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Latin
Etymology
From ad- (“to, towards, at”) + volō (“fly”).
Pronunciation
Verb
advolō (present infinitive advolāre, perfect active advolāvī, supine advolātum); first conjugation
- to fly to or toward
45 BCE,
Cicero,
De Natura Deorum 2.124:
- Legi etiam scriptum, esse avem quandam, quae Platalea nominaretur, eam sibi cibum quaerere advolantem ad eas aves, quae se in mari mergerent
- I have even read in a book that there is a bird called the spoonbill, which procures its food by flying towards those birds which dive in the sea
1698,
Thomas Burnet,
Thesaurus medicinae practicae 5.343:
- advolo ego citato equo
- I fly towards him at full gallop
- (figuratively) to run, dash or come to or toward, swoop on
Conjugation
indicative
|
singular
|
plural
|
first
|
second
|
third
|
first
|
second
|
third
|
active
|
present
|
advolō
|
advolās
|
advolat
|
advolāmus
|
advolātis
|
advolant
|
imperfect
|
advolābam
|
advolābās
|
advolābat
|
advolābāmus
|
advolābātis
|
advolābant
|
future
|
advolābō
|
advolābis
|
advolābit
|
advolābimus
|
advolābitis
|
advolābunt
|
perfect
|
advolāvī
|
advolāvistī, advolāstī1
|
advolāvit, advolāt1
|
advolāvimus, advolāmus1
|
advolāvistis, advolāstis1
|
advolāvērunt, advolārunt, advolāvēre1
|
pluperfect
|
advolāveram, advolāram1
|
advolāverās, advolārās1
|
advolāverat, advolārat1
|
advolāverāmus, advolārāmus1
|
advolāverātis, advolārātis1
|
advolāverant, advolārant1
|
future perfect
|
advolāverō, advolārō1
|
advolāveris, advolāris1
|
advolāverit, advolārit1
|
advolāverimus, advolārimus1
|
advolāveritis, advolāritis1
|
advolāverint, advolārint1
|
passive
|
present
|
advolor
|
advolāris, advolāre
|
advolātur
|
advolāmur
|
advolāminī
|
advolantur
|
imperfect
|
advolābar
|
advolābāris, advolābāre
|
advolābātur
|
advolābāmur
|
advolābāminī
|
advolābantur
|
future
|
advolābor
|
advolāberis, advolābere
|
advolābitur
|
advolābimur
|
advolābiminī
|
advolābuntur
|
perfect
|
advolātus + present active indicative of sum
|
pluperfect
|
advolātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
|
future perfect
|
advolātus + future active indicative of sum
|
subjunctive
|
singular
|
plural
|
first
|
second
|
third
|
first
|
second
|
third
|
active
|
present
|
advolem
|
advolēs
|
advolet
|
advolēmus
|
advolētis
|
advolent
|
imperfect
|
advolārem
|
advolārēs
|
advolāret
|
advolārēmus
|
advolārētis
|
advolārent
|
perfect
|
advolāverim, advolārim1
|
advolāverīs, advolārīs1
|
advolāverit, advolārit1
|
advolāverīmus, advolārīmus1
|
advolāverītis, advolārītis1
|
advolāverint, advolārint1
|
pluperfect
|
advolāvissem, advolāssem1
|
advolāvissēs, advolāssēs1
|
advolāvisset, advolāsset1
|
advolāvissēmus, advolāssēmus1
|
advolāvissētis, advolāssētis1
|
advolāvissent, advolāssent1
|
passive
|
present
|
advoler
|
advolēris, advolēre
|
advolētur
|
advolēmur
|
advolēminī
|
advolentur
|
imperfect
|
advolārer
|
advolārēris, advolārēre
|
advolārētur
|
advolārēmur
|
advolārēminī
|
advolārentur
|
perfect
|
advolātus + present active subjunctive of sum
|
pluperfect
|
advolātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
|
imperative
|
singular
|
plural
|
first
|
second
|
third
|
first
|
second
|
third
|
active
|
present
|
—
|
advolā
|
—
|
—
|
advolāte
|
—
|
future
|
—
|
advolātō
|
advolātō
|
—
|
advolātōte
|
advolantō
|
passive
|
present
|
—
|
advolāre
|
—
|
—
|
advolāminī
|
—
|
future
|
—
|
advolātor
|
advolātor
|
—
|
—
|
advolantor
|
advolāre
|
advolāvisse, advolāsse1
|
advolātūrum esse
|
advolārī
|
advolātum esse
|
advolātum īrī
|
advolāns
|
—
|
advolātūrus
|
—
|
advolātus
|
advolandus
|
advolandī
|
advolandō
|
advolandum
|
advolandō
|
advolātum
|
advolātū
|
1At least one rare poetic syncopated perfect form is attested.
Derived terms
References
- “advolo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “advolo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- advolo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.