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in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
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English
Pigmented colonies of Serratia marcescens on nutrient agar
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
From Malay agar or agar-agar , both meaning jelly.
Noun
agar (countable and uncountable , plural agars )
A gelatinous material obtained from red algae , especially Gracilaria species , used as a bacterial culture medium , in electrophoresis and as a food additive .
A culture medium based on this material.
2020 , Brandon Taylor , Real Life , Daunt Books Originals, page 8:An hour before, he had been in lab, removing from the incubator his boxes of agar plates.
Synonyms
Derived terms
Translations
culture medium
Chinese:
Mandarin: please add this translation if you can
Finnish: agarliuos
Japanese: 寒天 (ja) ( kanten )
Khmer: អាហ្កា ( ʼaagaa )
Persian: آگار (fa) ( âgâr )
Russian: please add this translation if you can
Vietnamese: thạch (vi) , a-ga
Etymology 2
Probably from Hindi अगर ( agar ) , from Sanskrit अगरु ( agaru )
Noun
agar (countable and uncountable , plural agars )
agarwood
Translations
See also
References
Anagrams
Czech
Etymology
Borrowed from Malay agar or agar-agar , both meaning jelly.
Noun
agar m inan
agar ( material obtained from the marine algae )
Declension
Declension of agar (hard masculine inanimate )
Estonian
Etymology
Of Finnic origin. Cognates include Finnish häkärä ( “ eagerness to do something; ardent desire, lust ” ) , Karelian häkärä ( “ lust, lechery ” ) and Livonian agār ( “ lively ” ) . See also Finnish häkärä ( “ mist, fog ” ) and Finnish ahkera ( “ hardworking ” ) .
Pronunciation
Adjective
agar (genitive agara , partitive agarat , comparative agaram , superlative kõige agaram )
eager , willing
Declension
Derived terms
References
agar in Sõnaveeb (Eesti Keele Instituut)
“agar ”, in Eesti keele seletav sõnaraamat [Descriptive Dictionary of the Estonian Language ] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2009
Finnish
Pronunciation
Noun
agar
Alternative form of agar-agar .
Declension
Derived terms
Further reading
French
Pronunciation
Noun
agar m (uncountable )
Synonym of agar-agar
Further reading
Ido
Etymology
Borrowed from Esperanto agi , French agir , German agieren , Italian agire , Spanish agir .
Pronunciation
Verb
agar (present agas , past agis , future agos , conditional agus , imperative agez )
( transitive , intransitive ) to do , act
Conjugation
Derived terms
See also
Indonesian
Pronunciation
IPA (key ) : /ˈa.ɡar/
Rhymes: -ɡar
Hyphenation: a‧gar
Etymology 1
From Malay agar , from Sanskrit अग्र ( agra ) .
Conjunction
agar
so that ; in order to
Synonyms: sehingga , supaya
indicates purpose ; with the result that
indicates purpose ; in such a way that, with the intent that
to ; in order to ( as a means of achieving the specified end )
Synonym: supaya
Usage notes
This word with supaya are often used together as "agar supaya" to mean "in order to".
Etymology 2
Noun
agar ( colloquial )
short for agar-agar .
Irish
Etymology 1
Borrowed from English agar , from Malay .
Noun
agar m (genitive singular agair , nominative plural agair )
agar
Declension
Etymology 2
Noun
agar m
Alternative form of agairt ( “ plea; vengeance, retribution ” )
Mutation
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Further reading
Kalasha
Noun
agar
rest day
Latin
Verb
agar
first-person singular future passive indicative of agō
"I shall be done, I shall be made"
"I shall be accomplished, I shall be managed, I shall be achieved"
"I shall be performed, I shall be transacted"
"I shall be driven, I shall be conducted"
"I shall be pushed, I shall be moved, I shall be impelled"
"I shall be guided, I shall be governed, I shall be administered"
"I shall be discussed, I shall be pleaded, I shall be deliberated"
"I shall be thought upon"
"I shall be stirred up, I shall be excited, I shall be caused, I shall be induced"
"I shall be chased, I shall be pursued"
( of a course of action ) "I shall be driven, I shall be pursued"
"I shall be robbed, I shall be stolen, I shall be plundered, I shall be carried off"
( of time ) "I shall be passed, I shall be spent"
( of offerings ) "I shall be slain, I shall be killed (as a sacrifice)"
( of plants ) "I shall be put forth, I shall be sprouted, I shall be extended"
first-person singular present passive subjunctive of agō
"may I be done, may I be made"
"may I be accomplished, may I be managed, may I be achieved"
"may I be performed, may I be transacted"
"may I be driven, may I be conducted"
"may I be pushed, may I be moved, may I be impelled"
"may I be guided, may I be governed, may I be administered"
"may I be discussed, may I be pleaded, may I be deliberated"
"may I be thought upon"
"may I be stirred up, may I be excited, may I be caused, may I be induced"
"may I be chased, may I be pursued"
( of a course of action ) "may I be driven, may I be pursued"
"may I be robbed, may I be stolen, may I be plundered, may I be carried off"
( of time ) "may I be passed, may I be spent"
( of offerings ) "may I be slain, may I be killed (as a sacrifice)"
( of plants ) "may I be put forth, may I be sprouted, may I be extended"
Malay
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
Borrowing from Sanskrit अग्र ( agra ) .
Conjunction
agar (Jawi spelling اݢر )
so that ( in order to )
Synonyms
Descendants
Etymology 2
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium .)
Noun
agar (Jawi spelling اݢر , plural agar -agar , informal 1st possessive agarku , 2nd possessive agarmu , 3rd possessive agarnya )
agar ( a material obtained from the marine algae ) , agar-agar
agar ( chemistry )
Derived terms
Descendants
Old Irish
Verb
·agar
passive singular present indicative of aigid
Verb
agar
inflection of aigid :
passive singular present indicative relative
passive singular imperative
Mutation
Mutation of agar
radical
lenition
nasalization
agar ( pronounced with /h/ in h -prothesis environments )
unchanged
n-agar
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Old Norse
Verb
agar
second / third-person singular present active indicative of aga
Polish
Pronunciation
IPA (key ) : /ˈa.ɡar/
Rhymes: -aɡar
Syllabification: a‧gar
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Malay agar . First attested in 1890.[ 1] [ 2]
Noun
agar m inan (indeclinable , related adjective agarowy )
agar , agar-agar ( gelatinous material obtained from red algae, especially Gracilaria species, used as a bacterial culture medium, in electrophoresis, and as a food additive )
Synonym: agar-agar
agar , agar-agar ( type of red algae )
Synonym: agar-agar
Declension
or
Indeclinable.
Etymology 2
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium .)
Noun
agar m inan
agar , agarwood , agalloch , oud ( heartwood from trees of the genus Aquilaria , especially Aquilaria malaccensis , infected with mold (Phialophora parasitica ), which produces an aromatic resin in response to this infestation )
Declension
References
^ Odo Bujwid (1890 ) Rys zasad bakteryologii w zastosowaniu do medycyny i hygieny. Cz. 1, Ogólna , page 48
^ agar in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego
Further reading
agar in Wielki słownik języka polskiego , Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
agar in Polish dictionaries at PWN
agar in PWN's encyclopedia
Spanish
Pronunciation
IPA (key ) : /aˈɡaɾ/
Rhymes: -aɾ
Syllabification: a‧gar
Noun
agar m (plural agares )
Alternative form of agar-agar
Further reading
Swedish
Noun
agar
indefinite plural of ag
Verb
agar
present indicative of aga
Anagrams
Uzbek
Etymology
From Persian اگر ( agar ) .
Pronunciation
Conjunction
agar
if (supposing that)