agg (not comparable)
agg (uncountable)
agg (third-person singular simple present aggs, present participle agging, simple past and past participle agged)
From Proto-Uralic *soŋkɜ (“old, to grow old”).[1][2]
agg (not comparable)
Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | agg | aggok |
accusative | aggot | aggokat |
dative | aggnak | aggoknak |
instrumental | aggal | aggokkal |
causal-final | aggért | aggokért |
translative | aggá | aggokká |
terminative | aggig | aggokig |
essive-formal | aggként | aggokként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | aggban | aggokban |
superessive | aggon | aggokon |
adessive | aggnál | aggoknál |
illative | aggba | aggokba |
sublative | aggra | aggokra |
allative | agghoz | aggokhoz |
elative | aggból | aggokból |
delative | aggról | aggokról |
ablative | aggtól | aggoktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
aggé | aggoké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
aggéi | aggokéi |
agg (plural aggok)
Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | agg | aggok |
accusative | aggot | aggokat |
dative | aggnak | aggoknak |
instrumental | aggal | aggokkal |
causal-final | aggért | aggokért |
translative | aggá | aggokká |
terminative | aggig | aggokig |
essive-formal | aggként | aggokként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | aggban | aggokban |
superessive | aggon | aggokon |
adessive | aggnál | aggoknál |
illative | aggba | aggokba |
sublative | aggra | aggokra |
allative | agghoz | aggokhoz |
elative | aggból | aggokból |
delative | aggról | aggokról |
ablative | aggtól | aggoktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
aggé | aggoké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
aggéi | aggokéi |
Possessive forms of agg | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | aggom | aggjaim |
2nd person sing. | aggod | aggjaid |
3rd person sing. | aggja | aggjai |
1st person plural | aggunk | aggjaink |
2nd person plural | aggotok | aggjaitok |
3rd person plural | aggjuk | aggjaik |
Same word as above. *soŋ(k)ɜ could have been both a noun and a verb, even if it has no verbal cognates. But it was influenced by aggódik (“to worry”).
agg
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | aggok | aggasz | agg | aggunk | aggotok | agganak | |
Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Past | Indef. | aggottam | aggottál | aggott | aggottunk | aggottatok | aggottak | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Future | Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. aggani fog. | ||||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | aggék | aggál | agga | aggánk | aggátok | aggának | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. agg vala, aggott vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | aggandok | aggandasz | aggand | aggandunk | aggandotok | aggandanak | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | agganék | agganál | aggana | agganánk | agganátok | agganának | |
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. aggott volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | aggjak | aggj or aggjál |
aggjon | aggjunk | aggjatok | aggjanak | |
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. aggott légyen | ||||||||
Infinitive | aggani | agganom | agganod | aggania | agganunk | agganotok | agganiuk | ||
Other forms |
Verbal noun | Present part. | Past part. | Future part. | Adverbial participle | Causative | |||
aggás | aggó | aggott | ― | aggva (aggván) | |||||
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | agghatok | agghatsz | agghat | agghatunk | agghattok | agghatnak | |
Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Past | Indef. | agghattam | agghattál | agghatott | agghattunk | agghattatok | agghattak | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | agghaték | agghatál | agghata | agghatánk | agghatátok | agghatának | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. agghat vala, agghatott vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | agghatandok or aggandhatok |
agghatandasz or aggandhatsz |
agghatand or aggandhat |
agghatandunk or aggandhatunk |
agghatandotok or aggandhattok |
agghatandanak or aggandhatnak | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | agghatnék | agghatnál | agghatna | agghatnánk | agghatnátok | agghatnának | |
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. agghatott volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | agghassak | agghass or agghassál |
agghasson | agghassunk | agghassatok | agghassanak | |
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. agghatott légyen | ||||||||
Inf. | (agghatni) | (agghatnom) | (agghatnod) | (agghatnia) | (agghatnunk) | (agghatnotok) | (agghatniuk) | ||
Positive adjective | ― | Neg. adj. | ― | Adv. part. | (agghatva / agghatván) | ||||
See also its conjugation table at E-Szókincs.
(With verbal prefixes):
From Old Norse aga (“to threaten”), from Proto-Germanic *agaz (“fear, dread”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂egʰ- (“to be depressed, afraid”). Cognates include Ancient Greek ἄχος (ákhos, “distress, pain”), English ey and awe.
agg n (definite singular agget, uncountable)
(Shetland) agg (third-person singular simple present aggs, present participle aggin, simple past agged, past participle agged)
From Old Norse aga (“to threaten”), from Proto-Germanic *agaz (“fear, dread”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂egʰ- (“to be depressed, afraid”). Cognates include Ancient Greek ἄχος (ákhos, “distress, pain”), English ey and awe.
agg n
nominative | genitive | ||
---|---|---|---|
singular | indefinite | agg | aggs |
definite | agget | aggets | |
plural | indefinite | — | — |
definite | — | — |