agg

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See also: ägg and agg.

English

Adjective

agg (not comparable)

  1. Clipping of aggravated.

Noun

agg (uncountable)

  1. (sports) Clipping of aggregate (the total score in a set of games between teams or competitors, usually the combination of the home and away scores).

Verb

agg (third-person singular simple present aggs, present participle agging, simple past and past participle agged)

  1. (dialectal) Alternative form of egg (encourage).
    • 1923, Lucy S. Furman, The Quare Women: A Story of the Kentucky Mountains, page 38:
      And as for Cynthy, his maw, she won't hardly speak to me; and, though she is my offspring, is the bitter-heartedest and keen-tonguedest woman hit ever was my lot to meet up with. But for her agging him on, hit is my belief Fulty never would .

See also

Anagrams

Hungarian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key):
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -ɒɡː

Etymology 1

From Proto-Uralic *soŋkɜ (old, to grow old).

Adjective

agg (not comparable)

  1. (literary) very old, aged
    See synonyms at öreg.
Declension
Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony)
singular plural
nominative agg aggok
accusative aggot aggokat
dative aggnak aggoknak
instrumental aggal aggokkal
causal-final aggért aggokért
translative aggá aggokká
terminative aggig aggokig
essive-formal aggként aggokként
essive-modal
inessive aggban aggokban
superessive aggon aggokon
adessive aggnál aggoknál
illative aggba aggokba
sublative aggra aggokra
allative agghoz aggokhoz
elative aggból aggokból
delative aggról aggokról
ablative aggtól aggoktól
non-attributive
possessive – singular
aggé aggoké
non-attributive
possessive – plural
aggéi aggokéi
Derived terms

Noun

agg (plural aggok)

  1. old man
Declension
Possessive forms of agg
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. aggom aggjaim
2nd person sing. aggod aggjaid
3rd person sing. aggja aggjai
1st person plural aggunk aggjaink
2nd person plural aggotok aggjaitok
3rd person plural aggjuk aggjaik

Etymology 2

Same word as above. *soŋ(k)ɜ could have been both a noun and a verb, even if it has no verbal cognates. But it was influenced by aggódik (to worry).

Alternative forms

Verb

agg

  1. (intransitive, dialectal) to shrivel, shrink, diminish (to become smaller, denser, or more compact)
  2. (intransitive, poetic) to worry, to be anxious
  3. (intransitive, dated) to age, grow old
Conjugation
Conjugation of agg
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal
3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal
1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal
3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal
indica­tive indica­tive pre­sent indef. aggok aggasz agg aggunk aggotok agganak
def. intransitive verb, definite forms are not used
2nd obj
past indef. aggottam aggottál aggott aggottunk aggottatok aggottak
def.
2nd obj
future
Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. aggani fog.
archaic
preterite
indef. aggék aggál agga aggánk aggátok aggának
def.
2nd obj
archaic past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. agg vala, aggott vala/volt.
archaic future indef. aggandok aggandasz aggand aggandunk aggandotok aggandanak
def.
2nd obj
condi­tional pre­sent indef. agganék agganál aggana agganánk agganátok agganának
def.
2nd obj
past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. aggott volna
sub­junc­tive sub­junc­tive pre­sent indef. aggjak aggj or
aggjál
aggjon aggjunk aggjatok aggjanak
def.
2nd obj
(archaic) past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. aggott légyen
infinitive aggani agganom agganod aggania agganunk agganotok agganiuk
other
forms
verbal noun present part. past part. future part. adverbial participle causative
aggás aggó aggott aggva (aggván)
Potential conjugation of agg
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal
3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal
1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal
3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal
indica­tive indica­tive pre­sent indef. agghatok agghatsz agghat agghatunk agghattok agghatnak
def. intransitive verb, definite forms are not used
2nd obj
past indef. agghattam agghattál agghatott agghattunk agghattatok agghattak
def.
2nd obj
archaic
preterite
indef. agghaték agghatál agghata agghatánk agghatátok agghatának
def.
2nd obj
archaic past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. agghat vala, agghatott vala/volt.
archaic future indef. agghatandok
or aggandhatok
agghatandasz
or aggandhatsz
agghatand
or aggandhat
agghatandunk
or aggandhatunk
agghatandotok
or aggandhattok
agghatandanak
or aggandhatnak
def.
2nd obj
condi­tional pre­sent indef. agghatnék agghatnál agghatna agghatnánk agghatnátok agghatnának
def.
2nd obj
past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. agghatott volna
sub­junc­tive sub­junc­tive pre­sent indef. agghassak agghass or
agghassál
agghasson agghassunk agghassatok agghassanak
def.
2nd obj
(archaic) past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. agghatott légyen
infinitive (agghatni) (agghatnom) (agghatnod) (agghatnia) (agghatnunk) (agghatnotok) (agghatniuk)
other
forms
positive adjective negative adjective adverbial participle
(agghatva / agghatván)

See also its conjugation table at E-Szókincs.

Derived terms

(With verbal prefixes):

See also

  • aggat (to hang, append, attach ) (related to akaszt)

References

  1. ^ Entry #907 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics.
  2. ^ agg in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN.  (See also its 2nd edition.)

Further reading

  • (very old): agg in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.
  • (to shrink, to worry, to age): agg in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.
  • agg in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).

Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology

From Old Norse aga (to threaten), from Proto-Germanic *agaz (fear, dread), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂egʰ- (to be depressed, afraid). Cognates include Ancient Greek ἄχος (ákhos, distress, pain), English ey and awe.

Pronunciation

Noun

agg n (definite singular agget, uncountable)

  1. enmity, ill will (often implying that the enmity is hidden)

Further reading

Scots

Alternative forms

Etymology

Derived from Old Norse eggja.

Verb

(Shetland) agg (third-person singular simple present aggs, present participle aggin, simple past agged, past participle agged)

  1. to drive towards or against the shore
  2. to be driven shorewards
  3. to irritate (by teasing)

Further reading

Swedish

Etymology

From Old Norse aga (to threaten), from Proto-Germanic *agaz (fear, dread), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂egʰ- (to be depressed, afraid). Cognates include Ancient Greek ἄχος (ákhos, distress, pain), English ey and awe.

Noun

agg n

  1. grudge, resentment, ill will
    hysa agg mot någon
    have a grudge against someone

Declension

Declension of agg
nominative genitive
singular indefinite agg aggs
definite agget aggets
plural indefinite
definite

References