ahmo

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Central Nahuatl

Etymology

ah- +‎ mo

Pronunciation

Particle

ahmo

  1. No; not.

References

  • Herrera López, Hermilo (2015); Diccionario de la lengua Náhuatl de Texcoco, Instituto Mexiquense de los pueblos indígenas. Academia de la lengua náhuatl de Texcoco, Mexico City, Mexico.

Classical Nahuatl

Alternative forms

Etymology

ah- +‎

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /aʔmoː/
  • IPA(key):
  • Note: This is a rare example of a word with a long final vowel, as long final vowels in polysyllabic words are usually shortened in pronunciation.

Particle

ahmō

  1. No; not.
    • 1611, Pedro de Arenas, Vocabulario manual de las lenguas Castellana y Mexicana, published 1793:
      tu no piensas. ahmo ticmattica.
      You don't think.

References

  • Andrews, J. Richard. (2003) Workbook for Introduction to Classical Nahuatl, Revised Edition, University of Oklahoma Press, page 207.
  • Karttunen, Frances. (1983) An Analytical Dictionary of Nahuatl, University of Texas Press, page 6.
  • Lockhart, James. (2001) Nahuatl as Written, Stanford University Press, page 210.

Finnish

Etymology

ahma +‎ -o

Pronunciation

Noun

ahmo (dialectal)

  1. Synonym of ahmatti

Declension

Inflection of ahmo (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation)
nominative ahmo ahmot
genitive ahmon ahmojen
partitive ahmoa ahmoja
illative ahmoon ahmoihin
singular plural
nominative ahmo ahmot
accusative nom. ahmo ahmot
gen. ahmon
genitive ahmon ahmojen
partitive ahmoa ahmoja
inessive ahmossa ahmoissa
elative ahmosta ahmoista
illative ahmoon ahmoihin
adessive ahmolla ahmoilla
ablative ahmolta ahmoilta
allative ahmolle ahmoille
essive ahmona ahmoina
translative ahmoksi ahmoiksi
abessive ahmotta ahmoitta
instructive ahmoin
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of ahmo (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative ahmoni ahmoni
accusative nom. ahmoni ahmoni
gen. ahmoni
genitive ahmoni ahmojeni
partitive ahmoani ahmojani
inessive ahmossani ahmoissani
elative ahmostani ahmoistani
illative ahmooni ahmoihini
adessive ahmollani ahmoillani
ablative ahmoltani ahmoiltani
allative ahmolleni ahmoilleni
essive ahmonani ahmoinani
translative ahmokseni ahmoikseni
abessive ahmottani ahmoittani
instructive
comitative ahmoineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative ahmosi ahmosi
accusative nom. ahmosi ahmosi
gen. ahmosi
genitive ahmosi ahmojesi
partitive ahmoasi ahmojasi
inessive ahmossasi ahmoissasi
elative ahmostasi ahmoistasi
illative ahmoosi ahmoihisi
adessive ahmollasi ahmoillasi
ablative ahmoltasi ahmoiltasi
allative ahmollesi ahmoillesi
essive ahmonasi ahmoinasi
translative ahmoksesi ahmoiksesi
abessive ahmottasi ahmoittasi
instructive
comitative ahmoinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative ahmomme ahmomme
accusative nom. ahmomme ahmomme
gen. ahmomme
genitive ahmomme ahmojemme
partitive ahmoamme ahmojamme
inessive ahmossamme ahmoissamme
elative ahmostamme ahmoistamme
illative ahmoomme ahmoihimme
adessive ahmollamme ahmoillamme
ablative ahmoltamme ahmoiltamme
allative ahmollemme ahmoillemme
essive ahmonamme ahmoinamme
translative ahmoksemme ahmoiksemme
abessive ahmottamme ahmoittamme
instructive
comitative ahmoinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative ahmonne ahmonne
accusative nom. ahmonne ahmonne
gen. ahmonne
genitive ahmonne ahmojenne
partitive ahmoanne ahmojanne
inessive ahmossanne ahmoissanne
elative ahmostanne ahmoistanne
illative ahmoonne ahmoihinne
adessive ahmollanne ahmoillanne
ablative ahmoltanne ahmoiltanne
allative ahmollenne ahmoillenne
essive ahmonanne ahmoinanne
translative ahmoksenne ahmoiksenne
abessive ahmottanne ahmoittanne
instructive
comitative ahmoinenne

Ingrian

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *ahmoi. Cognates include dialectal Finnish ahmo and Ludian ahmo.

Pronunciation

Adjective

ahmo (comparative ahmomp)

  1. greedy

Declension

Declension of ahmo (type 4/koivu, no gradation)
singular plural
nominative ahmo ahmot
genitive ahmon ahmoin, ahmoloin
partitive ahmoa ahmoja, ahmoloja
illative ahmoo ahmoi, ahmoloihe
inessive ahmoos ahmois, ahmolois
elative ahmost ahmoist, ahmoloist
allative ahmolle ahmoille, ahmoloille
adessive ahmool ahmoil, ahmoloil
ablative ahmolt ahmoilt, ahmoloilt
translative ahmoks ahmoiks, ahmoloiks
essive ahmonna, ahmoon ahmoinna, ahmoloinna, ahmoin, ahmoloin
exessive1) ahmont ahmoint, ahmoloint
1) obsolete
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.

References

  • Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 4

Karelian

Regional variants of ahmo
North Karelian
(Viena)
ahmo
South Karelian
(Tver)
ahmo

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *ahmoi. Cognates include dialectal Finnish ahmo.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɑhmo/
  • Hyphenation: ah‧mo

Noun

ahmo (genitive ahmon, partitive ahmuo)

  1. wolverine
  2. glutton

Declension

Viena Karelian declension of ahmo (type 1/tyttö, no gradation)
singular plural
nominative ahmo ahmot
genitive ahmon ahmojen
partitive ahmuo ahmoja
illative ahmoh ahmoloih
inessive ahmošša ahmoloissa
elative ahmošta ahmoloista
adessive ahmolla ahmoloilla
ablative ahmolta ahmoloilta
translative ahmokši ahmoloiksi
essive ahmona ahmoloina
comitative ahmoloineh
abessive ahmotta ahmoloitta
Tver Karelian declension of ahmo (type 1/tyttö no gradation)
singular plural
nominative ahmo ahmot
genitive ahmon ahmoloin
partitive ahmuo ahmoloida
illative ahmoh ahmoloih
inessive ahmošša ahmoloissa
elative ahmošta ahmoloista
adessive ahmolla ahmoloilla
ablative ahmolda ahmoloilda
translative ahmokši ahmoloiksi
essive ahmona ahmoloina
comitative ahmonke ahmoloinke
abessive ahmotta ahmoloitta
Possessive forms of ahmo
1st person ahmoni
2nd person ahmoš
3rd person ahmoh
*) Possessive forms are very rare for adjectives and only used in substantivised clauses.

References

  • P. M. Zaykov (1999) Грамматика Карельского языка (фонетика и морфология) [Grammar of the Karelian language (phonetics and morphology)], →ISBN
  • Pertti Virtaranta, Raija Koponen (2009) “ahmo”, in Marja Torikka, editor, Karjalan kielen sanakirja, Helsinki: Kotus, →ISSN