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Translingual
Symbol
ain
( international standards ) ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Ainu .
English
Etymology 1
Noun
ain (plural ains )
Alternative form of ayin ( “ Semitic letter ” )
Etymology 2
From (Scots) Middle English aȝen .
Pronunciation
Determiner
ain
( Scotland ) Own ; belonging to one.
1998 , Jonathan Langley, Collins Bedtime Treasury of Nursery Rhymes and Tales , Bobby Shaftoe, page 86 :Bobby Shaftoe's bright and fair, Combing down his yellow hair, He's my ain for evermair, Bonny Bobby Shaftoe.
Anagrams
ani , ANI , Ina , -ian , Ani , nia , Ian , nai , INA , Nia , NIA
Alemannic German
Etymology
From Middle High German ein , from Old High German ain , from Proto-West Germanic *ain , from Proto-Germanic *ainaz . Cognate with German ein , Dutch een , English one , an , Swedish en .
Pronunciation
Numeral
ain m (feminine ai , neuter ais )
one
Biem
Noun
ain
woman
Further reading
Malcolm Ross, Proto Oceanic and the Austronesian Languages of Western Melanesia , Pacific Linguistics , series C-98 (1988)
Stephen Adolphe Wurm, New Guinea Area Languages and Language Study (1976)
Finnish
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
Apocope
Adverb
ain ( poetic )
Alternative form of aina
1968 , “Käymme yhdessä ain”, in Pertti Reponen (lyrics), Wolfgang Roloff (music), Tapani Kansa , performed by Tapani Kansa , Finnish cover of Dunja, du :Käymme yhdessä ain Käymme aina rinnakkain Vaikka esteitä on Joskus tiellä kohtalon We will always stay together We will always stay side by side Even if at times there are obstacles on the road of fate
Etymology 2
Noun
ain
instructive plural of aa
Anagrams
German Low German
Article
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ain m or f (neuter air )
( Eastern Pomeranian in Brazil ) a , an
Wen duu ain aidits kaput mökst den giwt dröig tijd. If you kill a gecko, there will be drought.
Numeral
ain m or f (neuter air )
( Eastern Pomeranian in Brazil ) one
Sai hät blous ain kau. She has only one cow.
See also
acht ( “ eight (8); eighth (8th) ” )
airst ( “ first (1st) ” )
Further reading
Gertjan Postma, A Contrastive Grammar of Brazilian Pomeranian (Linguistik Aktuell / Linguistics Today , vol. 248), 2019, p. 76 & 97
Ismael Tressmann, Dicionário Enciclopédico Pomerano-Português. Pomerisch-Portugijsisch Wöirbauk , 2006, p. 11 s.v. ain & air
Gothic
Romanization
ain
Romanization of 𐌰𐌹𐌽
Inari Sami
Etymology
Borrowed from Finnish aina , from Proto-Finnic *aina . Compare Northern Sami ain .
Adverb
ain
always
still
Further reading
Koponen, Eino, Ruppel, Klaas, Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008 ), Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages , Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland
Ingrian
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *aina . Cognates with Estonian aina and Finnish aina .
Pronunciation
Adverb
ain
always , on and on
1936 , N. A. Iljin and V. I. Junus, Bukvari iƶoroin șkouluja vart , Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 32 :Koika puhtanna ain piä. Always keep your bed tidy.
1936 , V. I. Junus, Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka , Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 14 :Geminatan möö ain kirjutamma kahel bukvaal. We always write geminates as two letters.
Synonyms
Derived terms
References
Ruben E. Nirvi (1971 ) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja , Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 6
Arvo Laanest (1997 ) Isuri keele Hevaha murde sõnastik , Eesti Keele Instituut, page 17
Olga I. Konkova, Nikita A. Dyachkov (2014 ) Inkeroin Keel: Пособие по Ижорскому Языку , →ISBN , page 38
Italian
Etymology
Romanization of Arabic عَيْن ( ʕayn ) , from Proto-Semitic *ʿayn- ( “ eye ” ) .
Pronunciation
Noun
ain m or f (invariable )
ayin
the name of the Arabic-script letter ع
the name of the Hebrew-script letter ע
the name of the Phoenician-script letter 𐤏
the name of the Syriac-script letter ܥ
Further reading
ain in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line , Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
Anagrams
Malay
ain
Etymology
From Arabic عَيْن ( ʕayn ) , from Proto-Semitic *ʿayn- , from Proto-Afroasiatic *ʿayVn- .
Pronunciation
Noun
ain (Jawi spelling عين , plural ain -ain , informal 1st possessive ainku , 2nd possessive ainmu , 3rd possessive ainnya )
( anatomy ) eye ( organ )
Synonyms
Manx
Pronunciation
Pronoun
ain (emphatic form ainyn )
first-person plural of ec
at us
( idiomatic ) our
Norman
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium .)
Noun
ain m (plural ains )
( Jersey ) fishhook
Synonyms
Northern Sami
Etymology
Borrowed from Finnish aina , from Proto-Finnic *aina . Compare Inari Sami ain .
Pronunciation
Adverb
ain
still
even
yet
Further reading
Koponen, Eino, Ruppel, Klaas, Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008 ), Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages , Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland
Old Frisian
Etymology
From Proto-West Germanic *aigan . Cognates include Old English āgan and Old Saxon ēgan .
Pronunciation
Adjective
āin
own
Descendants
References
Bremmer, Rolf H. (2009 ) An Introduction to Old Frisian: History, Grammar, Reader, Glossary , Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing Company, →ISBN
Old High German
Numeral
ain
( Alemannia ) Alternative form of ein
Old Irish
Pronunciation
Verb
·ain
third-person singular future / present subjunctive conjunct of aingid
Verb
ain
second-person singular imperative of aingid
Mutation
Old Irish mutation
Radical
Lenition
Nasalization
ain ( pronounced with /h/ in h -prothesis environments )
unchanged
n-ain
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.
Pohnpeian
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
Borrowed from English iron , from Middle English iren , a rhotacism of Old English īsern , īsærn , īren , īsen , from Proto-Germanic *īsarną , from Gaulish īsarno- , from Proto-Celtic *īsarno- , from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ēsh₂r̥no- ( “ bloody, red ” ) , from *h₁ésh₂r̥ ( “ blood ” ) .
Noun
ain
flatiron , clothes iron
Verb
ain
( intransitive ) ( neutral ) to iron
Etymology 2
Borrowed from English irons .
Noun
ain
handcuffs , shackles , irons
Polis kin doadoahngki ain .
Policemen use handcuffs .
Scots
Etymology
From Middle English aȝen , from Old English āgen , ǣġen ( “ one's own ” ) , or possibly from Old Norse eiginn ( “ own ” ) , from Proto-Germanic *aiganaz ( “ own ” ) . More at own .
Pronunciation
Determiner
ain
Belonging to, or on behalf of, a specified person (especially oneself); own .
Ma ain dear sister ― My own dear sister
c. 1915 , Blanche Fisher Wright, The Real Mother Goose Nursery Rhyme Illustration :Clap, clap handies Mammie's wee, wee ain . Clap, clap hands Mommy's wee, wee own .
Synonyms
References
Tetum
Etymology
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qaqay , compare Nias ahe and Malay kaki .
Noun
ain
leg
Tok Pisin
Etymology
From English iron .
Noun
ain
iron ; steel
Votic
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *aina .
Pronunciation
Adverb
ain
always
incessantly
still , anyway , nevertheless
Synonyms: taki , aintaki
Derived terms
References
Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012 ) “aina ”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language ], 2nd edition, Tallinn
Yucatec Maya
Noun
ain
Obsolete spelling of áayin .