ais

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English

Noun

ais

  1. plural of ai

Anagrams

Bavarian

Etymology

From Old High German īs, from Proto-Germanic *īsą.

Noun

ais n

  1. (Sappada, Sauris, Timau) ice

References

Brunei Malay

Etymology

From English ice.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ais/
  • Hyphenation: a‧is

Noun

ais

  1. ice (water in frozen form)

Catalan

Noun

ais

  1. plural of ai

Cimbrian

Etymology

From Middle High German īs, from Old High German īs, from Proto-Germanic *īsą. Cognate with German Eis, Dutch ijs, English ice, Icelandic ís.

Noun

ais n (uncountable)

  1. (Luserna, Sette Comuni, Tredici Comuni) ice
    'Z ais ist bassar gabróart.Ice is frozen water. (Sette Comuni dialect)

Declension

Sette Comuni dialect

Derived terms

References

  • Patuzzi, Umberto, ed., (2013) Luserna / Lusérn: Le nostre parole / Ünsarne börtar / Unsere Wörter , Luserna, Italy: Comitato unitario delle isole linguistiche storiche germaniche in Italia / Einheitskomitee der historischen deutschen Sprachinseln in Italien
  • “ais” in Martalar, Umberto Martello, Bellotto, Alfonso (1974) Dizionario della lingua Cimbra dei Sette Communi vicentini, 1st edition, Roana, Italy: Instituto di Cultura Cimbra A. Dal Pozzo

Elfdalian

Etymology

From Old Norse íss, From Proto-Germanic *īsą, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁eyH-. Compare English ice and Swedish is.

Noun

ais m

  1. ice

Inflection

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stem=strong ''a''-stem
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Estonian

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *aisa. Cognate with Finnish aisa.

Noun

ais (genitive aisa, partitive aisa)

  1. shaft, any long thin object, such as the handle of a tool, one of the poles between which an animal is harnessed to a vehicle, the drive shaft of an engine
  2. thill

Declension

Finnish

Etymology

From German Ais (German key notation).

Pronunciation

Noun

ais

  1. (music) A-sharp

Usage notes

Capitalized for the great octave or any octave below that, or in names of major keys; not capitalized for the small octave or any octave above that, or in names of minor keys.

Declension

Inflection of ais (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation)
nominative ais aisit
genitive aisin aisien
partitive aisia aiseja
illative aisiin aiseihin
singular plural
nominative ais aisit
accusative nom. ais aisit
gen. aisin
genitive aisin aisien
partitive aisia aiseja
inessive aisissa aiseissa
elative aisista aiseista
illative aisiin aiseihin
adessive aisilla aiseilla
ablative aisilta aiseilta
allative aisille aiseille
essive aisina aiseina
translative aisiksi aiseiksi
abessive aisitta aiseitta
instructive aisein
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of ais (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative aisini aisini
accusative nom. aisini aisini
gen. aisini
genitive aisini aisieni
partitive aisiani aisejani
inessive aisissani aiseissani
elative aisistani aiseistani
illative aisiini aiseihini
adessive aisillani aiseillani
ablative aisiltani aiseiltani
allative aisilleni aiseilleni
essive aisinani aiseinani
translative aisikseni aiseikseni
abessive aisittani aiseittani
instructive
comitative aiseineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative aisisi aisisi
accusative nom. aisisi aisisi
gen. aisisi
genitive aisisi aisiesi
partitive aisiasi aisejasi
inessive aisissasi aiseissasi
elative aisistasi aiseistasi
illative aisiisi aiseihisi
adessive aisillasi aiseillasi
ablative aisiltasi aiseiltasi
allative aisillesi aiseillesi
essive aisinasi aiseinasi
translative aisiksesi aiseiksesi
abessive aisittasi aiseittasi
instructive
comitative aiseinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative aisimme aisimme
accusative nom. aisimme aisimme
gen. aisimme
genitive aisimme aisiemme
partitive aisiamme aisejamme
inessive aisissamme aiseissamme
elative aisistamme aiseistamme
illative aisiimme aiseihimme
adessive aisillamme aiseillamme
ablative aisiltamme aiseiltamme
allative aisillemme aiseillemme
essive aisinamme aiseinamme
translative aisiksemme aiseiksemme
abessive aisittamme aiseittamme
instructive
comitative aiseinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative aisinne aisinne
accusative nom. aisinne aisinne
gen. aisinne
genitive aisinne aisienne
partitive aisianne aisejanne
inessive aisissanne aiseissanne
elative aisistanne aiseistanne
illative aisiinne aiseihinne
adessive aisillanne aiseillanne
ablative aisiltanne aiseiltanne
allative aisillenne aiseillenne
essive aisinanne aiseinanne
translative aisiksenne aiseiksenne
abessive aisittanne aiseittanne
instructive
comitative aiseinenne

Derived terms

compounds

Anagrams

French

Etymology

Inherited from Old French, from Latin axis, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱs- (axis). Doublet of axe, a borrowing.

Pronunciation

Noun

ais m (plural ais)

  1. board, plank

Further reading

Iban

Etymology

From English ice.

Pronunciation

Noun

ais

  1. ice (water in frozen form)

Indonesian

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

From Gayo .

Noun

ais (plural ais-ais, first-person possessive aisku, second-person possessive aismu, third-person possessive aisnya)

  1. handball: the offence of a player touching the ball with the hand or arm on the field during play.

Etymology 2

From Batak.

Noun

ais (plural ais-ais, first-person possessive aisku, second-person possessive aismu, third-person possessive aisnya)

  1. pig areola

Further reading

Irish

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

From Old Irish ais (back).

Noun

ais

  1. back: Only used in ar ais (back) and le hais (beside, compared with)

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Latin axis (axle).

Noun

ais f (genitive singular aise, nominative plural aiseanna)

  1. axis
    ais an Domhain
    Earth’s axis
Declension
Derived terms

Mutation

Irish mutation
Radical Eclipsis with h-prothesis with t-prothesis
ais n-ais hais not applicable
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

References

  1. ^ Quiggin, E. C. (1906) A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, page 32

Latin

Pronunciation

Verb

ais

  1. second-person singular present active indicative of aiō

Usage notes

  • Old forms found in Plautus are aīs (two syllables), a͡is (one syllable).

Derived terms

Malay

ais

Etymology

From English ice.

Pronunciation

Noun

ais (plural ais-ais, informal 1st possessive aisku, 2nd possessive aismu, 3rd possessive aisnya)

  1. ice (water in frozen form)

Alternative forms

  • es (Indonesia)

See also

Mòcheno

Etymology

From Middle High German īs, from Old High German īs, from Proto-West Germanic *īs, from Proto-Germanic *īsą (ice). Cognate with German Eis, English ice.

Noun

ais n

  1. ice

References

Norman

Etymology

From Latin axis.

Pronunciation

Noun

ais m (plural ais)

  1. (Guernsey, Jersey) shelf, mantelpiece

Old Irish

Noun

ais

  1. Alternative spelling of aís

Mutation

Old Irish mutation
Radical Lenition Nasalization
ais
(pronounced with /h/ in h-prothesis environments)
unchanged n-ais
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every
possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Serbo-Croatian

Noun

ais m (Cyrillic spelling аис)

  1. (music) A-sharp

Welsh

Etymology

From Middle Welsh eis, from Proto-Brythonic *assī, from Proto-Celtic *astū, from pre-Celtic *h₂estōn, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ésth₁ (bone) (compare Irish easna, Latin os, Albanian asht). Doublet of asen; related to asgwrn.

Pronunciation

Noun

ais f (collective, singulative eisen)

  1. (anatomy) ribs
  2. laths

Synonyms

Mutation

Mutated forms of ais
radical soft nasal h-prothesis
ais unchanged unchanged hais

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.