ajardinar

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Spanish

Etymology

From a- +‎ jardín (“garden”) +‎ -ar.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /axaɾdiˈnaɾ/
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: a‧jar‧di‧nar

Verb

ajardinar (first-person singular present ajardino, first-person singular preterite ajardiné, past participle ajardinado)

  1. to landscape (to create or maintain terrain)
    • 2015 July 29, “El Esquerdo abrirá de nuevo si reforma el edificio en menos de 15 días”, in El País‎:
      La plataforma colocó esta semana pancartas en las rejas que rodean a la zona ajardinada de la clínica en señal de protesta.
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)

Conjugation

    Conjugation of ajardinar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive ajardinar
gerund ajardinando
past participle masculine feminine
singular ajardinado ajardinada
plural ajardinados ajardinadas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present ajardino ajardinastú
ajardinásvos 		ajardina ajardinamos ajardináis ajardinan
imperfect ajardinaba ajardinabas ajardinaba ajardinábamos ajardinabais ajardinaban
preterite ajardiné ajardinaste ajardinó ajardinamos ajardinasteis ajardinaron
future ajardinaré ajardinarás ajardinará ajardinaremos ajardinaréis ajardinarán
conditional ajardinaría ajardinarías ajardinaría ajardinaríamos ajardinaríais ajardinarían
subjunctive yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present ajardine ajardinestú
ajardinésvos2 		ajardine ajardinemos ajardinéis ajardinen
imperfect
(ra) 		ajardinara ajardinaras ajardinara ajardináramos ajardinarais ajardinaran
imperfect
(se) 		ajardinase ajardinases ajardinase ajardinásemos ajardinaseis ajardinasen
future1 ajardinare ajardinares ajardinare ajardináremos ajardinareis ajardinaren
imperative — tú
vos 		usted nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ustedes
affirmative ajardinatú
ajardinávos 		ajardine ajardinemos ajardinad ajardinen
negative no ajardines no ajardine no ajardinemos no ajardinéis no ajardinen

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of ajardinar

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
with infinitive ajardinar
dative ajardinarme ajardinarte ajardinarle, ajardinarse ajardinarnos ajardinaros ajardinarles, ajardinarse
accusative ajardinarme ajardinarte ajardinarlo, ajardinarla, ajardinarse ajardinarnos ajardinaros ajardinarlos, ajardinarlas, ajardinarse
with gerund ajardinando
dative ajardinándome ajardinándote ajardinándole, ajardinándose ajardinándonos ajardinándoos ajardinándoles, ajardinándose
accusative ajardinándome ajardinándote ajardinándolo, ajardinándola, ajardinándose ajardinándonos ajardinándoos ajardinándolos, ajardinándolas, ajardinándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative ajardina
dative ajardíname ajardínate ajardínale ajardínanos not used ajardínales
accusative ajardíname ajardínate ajardínalo, ajardínala ajardínanos not used ajardínalos, ajardínalas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative ajardiná
dative ajardiname ajardinate ajardinale ajardinanos not used ajardinales
accusative ajardiname ajardinate ajardinalo, ajardinala ajardinanos not used ajardinalos, ajardinalas
with formal second-person singular imperative ajardine
dative ajardíneme not used ajardínele, ajardínese ajardínenos not used ajardíneles
accusative ajardíneme not used ajardínelo, ajardínela, ajardínese ajardínenos not used ajardínelos, ajardínelas
with first-person plural imperative ajardinemos
dative not used ajardinémoste ajardinémosle ajardinémonos ajardinémoos ajardinémosles
accusative not used ajardinémoste ajardinémoslo, ajardinémosla ajardinémonos ajardinémoos ajardinémoslos, ajardinémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative ajardinad
dative ajardinadme not used ajardinadle ajardinadnos ajardinaos ajardinadles
accusative ajardinadme not used ajardinadlo, ajardinadla ajardinadnos ajardinaos ajardinadlos, ajardinadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative ajardinen
dative ajardínenme not used ajardínenle ajardínennos not used ajardínenles, ajardínense
accusative ajardínenme not used ajardínenlo, ajardínenla ajardínennos not used ajardínenlos, ajardínenlas, ajardínense

Derived terms

Further reading

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