akad

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See also: Akad, Akad., and akad.

Hungarian

Etymology

From Proto-Ugric *ϑᴕkkɜ (“get stuck; get at, meet”)[1] + -ad (frequentative verb-forming suffix).[2][3]

Pronunciation

Verb

akad

  1. (intransitive) to get stuck/caught (in something: -n/-on/-en/-ön, into something: -ba/-be)
    Active-voice counterpart: akaszt
    Torkán akadt a szó. ― The words stuck in his/her throat.
    A ruhám ujja az ajtókilincsbe akadt. ― The sleeve of my dress was caught in the door handle.
  2. (intransitive) to occur, there is
    Akadt valami probléma? ― Have there been problems?
  3. (intransitive) to come across, find (something: -ra/-re)
    A nyomunkra akadtak. ― They've found us.

Conjugation

Conjugation of akad
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal 		3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal 		1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal 		3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal
indica­tive indica­tive pre­sent indef. akadok akadsz akad akadunk akadtok akadnak
def. intransitive verb, definite forms are not used
2nd obj
past indef. akadtam akadtál akadt akadtunk akadtatok akadtak
def. ―
2nd obj
future
Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. akadni fog.
archaic
preterite 		indef. akadék akadál akada akadánk akadátok akadának
def. ―
2nd obj
archaic past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. akad vala, akadt vala/volt.
archaic future indef. akadandok akadandasz akadand akadandunk akadandotok akadandanak
def. ―
2nd obj
condi­tional pre­sent indef. akadnék akadnál akadna akadnánk akadnátok akadnának
def. ―
2nd obj
past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. akadt volna
sub­junc­tive sub­junc­tive pre­sent indef. akadjak akadj or
akadjál 		akadjon akadjunk akadjatok akadjanak
def. ―
2nd obj
(archaic) past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. akadt légyen
infinitive akadni akadnom akadnod akadnia akadnunk akadnotok akadniuk
other
forms 		verbal noun present part. past part. future part. adverbial participle causative
akadás akadó akadt ― akadva (akadván)
Potential conjugation of akad
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal 		3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal 		1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal 		3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal
indica­tive indica­tive pre­sent indef. akadhatok akadhatsz akadhat akadhatunk akadhattok akadhatnak
def. intransitive verb, definite forms are not used
2nd obj
past indef. akadhattam akadhattál akadhatott akadhattunk akadhattatok akadhattak
def. ―
2nd obj
archaic
preterite 		indef. akadhaték akadhatál akadhata akadhatánk akadhatátok akadhatának
def. ―
2nd obj
archaic past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. akadhat vala, akadhatott vala/volt.
archaic future indef. akadhatandok
or akadandhatok 		akadhatandasz
or akadandhatsz 		akadhatand
or akadandhat 		akadhatandunk
or akadandhatunk 		akadhatandotok
or akadandhattok 		akadhatandanak
or akadandhatnak
def. ―
2nd obj
condi­tional pre­sent indef. akadhatnék akadhatnál akadhatna akadhatnánk akadhatnátok akadhatnának
def. ―
2nd obj
past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. akadhatott volna
sub­junc­tive sub­junc­tive pre­sent indef. akadhassak akadhass or
akadhassál 		akadhasson akadhassunk akadhassatok akadhassanak
def. ―
2nd obj
(archaic) past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. akadhatott légyen
infinitive (akadhatni) (akadhatnom) (akadhatnod) (akadhatnia) (akadhatnunk) (akadhatnotok) (akadhatniuk)
other
forms 		positive adjective negative adjective adverbial participle
― ― (akadhatva / akadhatván)

Derived terms

(With verbal prefixes):

Expressions

References

  1. ^ Entry #1752 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics.
  2. ^ akad in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN.  (See also its 2nd edition.)
  3. ^ akad in Tótfalusi, István. Magyar etimológiai nagyszótár (’Hungarian Comprehensive Dictionary of Etymology’). Budapest: Arcanum Adatbázis, 2001; Arcanum DVD Könyvtár →ISBN

Further reading

  • akad in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.
  • akad in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).

Indonesian

Indonesian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia id

Etymology

From Malay akad, from Classical Malay عقد (akad), from Arabic عَقْد (ʕaqd, “compact, contract, covenant”).

Pronunciation

Noun

akad (plural akad-akad)

  1. contract, agreement
    Synonyms: kontrak, perjanjian

Derived terms

Further reading

Javanese

Romanization

akad

  1. Romanization of ꦲꦏꦢ꧀
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