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ala-. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
ala-, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
ala- in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
ala- you have here. The definition of the word
ala- will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
ala-, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Crow
Prefix
ala-
- Derives nouns from verbs, meaning where or when the action takes place.
Derived terms
References
- Graczyk, Randolph (2007) A Grammar of Crow, Lincoln and London: University of Nebraska Press, →ISBN, page 47
- Reed, Jr., George (1974 September) Dictionary of the Crow Language, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, pages 26–27
Estonian
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *ala, from Proto-Uralic *ëla. Cognate with Finnish ala- and Hungarian alatt.
Prefix
ala-
- under-, lower, nether, sub-, inferior
Derived terms
Finnish
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *ala, from Proto-Uralic *ëla. Cognate with Estonian ala-, Erzya ало (alo) and Hungarian alatt.
Pronunciation
Prefix
ala- (comparative alempi, superlative alin)
- under-, sub-, lower, nether; inferior
- Antonym: ylä-
Usage notes
- ala- is used as a nominal prefix, whereas ali- is (mostly) used as a verbal prefix:
Aliarvioiko yläluokka alaluokkaa?- Is the lower class being underestimated by the upper class?
Inflection
The cases of ala- serve in Finnish only as adverbs.
Derived terms
Related terms
References
- ^ Junttila, Santeri, Kallio, Petri, Holopainen, Sampsa, Kuokkala, Juha, Pystynen, Juho, editors (2020–), “ala”, in Suomen vanhimman sanaston etymologinen verkkosanakirja (in Finnish), retrieved 2024-01-01
Further reading
Ingrian
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *ala, from Proto-Uralic *ëla. Akin to Finnish ala- and Estonian ala-.
Pronunciation
Prefix
ala-
- under-, sub-
Antonyms
Derived terms
Related terms
References
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 10
- Arvo Laanest (1997) Isuri keele Hevaha murde sõnastik, Eesti Keele Instituut, page 18
Old Saxon
Etymology
From al.
Prefix
ala-
- very, all
- alahwīt ― very white
- alajung ― very young
- alaefni ― all plain
Related terms
Veps
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *ala.
Prefix
ala-
- under-, lower, nether, sub-, inferior
- Antonym: ülä-
Derived terms