Borrowed from Spanish alabar, from Late Latin alapāri.
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alabar (first-person singular present alabo, first-person singular preterite alabí, past participle alabat)
infinitive | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | |||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | |||||||
plural | |||||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | |||||||
imperfect | |||||||
future | |||||||
preterite | |||||||
conditional | |||||||
subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | |||||||
imperfect | |||||||
imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós |
vostès | |
affirmative | — | ||||||
negative (no) | — | no alabis | no alabi | no alabem | no alabeu | no alabin |
Inherited from Late Latin alapārī (“to boast”),[1] originally (in Plautus) “to slap”, which is probably related to Latin alapa (“box on the ear, blow with the hand”).[2]
alabar (first-person singular present alabo, first-person singular preterite alabé, past participle alabado)
infinitive | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | |||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | |||||||
plural | |||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
indicative | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | vos |
tú||||||
imperfect | |||||||
preterite | |||||||
future | |||||||
conditional | |||||||
subjunctive | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | vos2 |
tú||||||
imperfect (ra) |
|||||||
imperfect (se) |
|||||||
future1 | |||||||
imperative | — | tú vos |
usted | nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ustedes | |
affirmative | vos |
tú||||||
negative | no alabes | no alabe | no alabemos | no alabéis | no alaben |
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
with infinitive | dative | , | , | ||||
accusative | , , | , , | |||||
with gerund | dative | , | , | ||||
accusative | , , | , , | |||||
with informal second-person singular tú imperative | dative | not used | |||||
accusative | , | not used | , | ||||
with informal second-person singular vos imperative | dative | not used | |||||
accusative | , | not used | , | ||||
with formal second-person singular imperative | dative | not used | , | not used | |||
accusative | not used | , , | not used | , | |||
with first-person plural imperative | dative | not used | |||||
accusative | not used | , | , | ||||
with informal second-person plural imperative | dative | not used | |||||
accusative | not used | , | , | ||||
with formal second-person plural imperative | dative | not used | not used | , | |||
accusative | not used | , | not used | , , |