alföldi

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Hungarian

Etymology

From alföld (“lowland”) +‎ -i (adjective-forming suffix) or Alföld (“the Great Hungarian Plain, sometimes named Nagyalföld”) +‎ -i (adjective-forming suffix).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key):
  • Hyphenation: al‧föl‧di
  • Rhymes: -di

Adjective

alföldi (not comparable)

  1. lowland- (of, from, or relating to the lowland)
  2. of, from, or related to the Great Hungarian Plain

Declension

Inflection (stem in -e-, front unrounded harmony)
singular plural
nominative alföldi alföldiek
accusative alföldit alföldieket
dative alföldinek alföldieknek
instrumental alföldivel alföldiekkel
causal-final alföldiért alföldiekért
translative alföldivé alföldiekké
terminative alföldiig alföldiekig
essive-formal alföldiként alföldiekként
essive-modal — —
inessive alföldiben alföldiekben
superessive alföldin alföldieken
adessive alföldinél alföldieknél
illative alföldibe alföldiekbe
sublative alföldire alföldiekre
allative alföldihez alföldiekhez
elative alföldiből alföldiekből
delative alföldiről alföldiekről
ablative alfölditől alföldiektől
non-attributive
possessive - singular 		alföldié alföldieké
non-attributive
possessive - plural 		alföldiéi alföldiekéi

Noun

alföldi (plural alföldiek)

  1. lowlander
  2. a person from the Great Hungarian Plain

Declension

Inflection (stem in -e-, front unrounded harmony)
singular plural
nominative alföldi alföldiek
accusative alföldit alföldieket
dative alföldinek alföldieknek
instrumental alföldivel alföldiekkel
causal-final alföldiért alföldiekért
translative alföldivé alföldiekké
terminative alföldiig alföldiekig
essive-formal alföldiként alföldiekként
essive-modal — —
inessive alföldiben alföldiekben
superessive alföldin alföldieken
adessive alföldinél alföldieknél
illative alföldibe alföldiekbe
sublative alföldire alföldiekre
allative alföldihez alföldiekhez
elative alföldiből alföldiekből
delative alföldiről alföldiekről
ablative alfölditől alföldiektől
non-attributive
possessive - singular 		alföldié alföldieké
non-attributive
possessive - plural 		alföldiéi alföldiekéi
Possessive forms of alföldi
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. alföldim alföldijeim (or alföldiim)
2nd person sing. alföldid alföldijeid (or alföldiid)
3rd person sing. alföldije alföldijei (or alföldii)
1st person plural alföldink alföldijeink (or alföldiink)
2nd person plural alfölditek alföldijeitek (or alföldiitek)
3rd person plural alföldijük alföldijeik (or alföldiik)

Further reading

  • alföldi in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
  • alföldi in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).
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