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Translingual
Noun
alfa
Alternative letter-case form of Alfa of the ICAO/NATO radiotelephony alphabet .
English
Etymology 1
Noun
alfa
( international standards ) Alternative letter-case form of Alfa from the NATO/ICAO Phonetic Alphabet .
( international standards ) Alternative spelling of alpha used in the ruleset of the international nonproprietary name system, where various digraphs are usually deprecated (except for grandfathered exceptions) because their replacement is translingually preferable (thus, for example, f not ph , t not th , and e not ae ).
Etymology 2
From Fula alfaa . Compare Yoruba àlùfáà .
Noun
alfa (plural alfas )
( Islam ) A West African cleric or religious teacher .
Asturian
Etymology
From Ancient Greek ἄλφα ( álpha ) , of Semitic origin.
Noun
alfa f (plural alfes )
alpha ( Greek letter )
Catalan
Etymology
Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἄλφα ( álpha ) , of Semitic origin.
Pronunciation
Noun
alfa f (plural alfes )
alpha ( Greek letter )
Further reading
Czech
Etymology
Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἄλφα ( álpha ) , of Semitic origin.
Noun
alfa n or f
alpha
Declension
when feminine:
Declension of alfa (hard feminine )
Indeclinable when neuter.
Dutch
Etymology
Ultimately from Ancient Greek ἄλφα ( álpha ) , of Semitic origin. Doublet of alef .
Pronunciation
IPA (key ) : /ˈɑl.faː/
Hyphenation: al‧fa
Noun
alfa f (plural alfa's , diminutive alfaatje n )
the letter alpha ( first letter of the Greek alphabet )
Historically used in educational contexts to denote a humanistic orientation.
Antonym: bèta
someone who is educated in the humanities or otherwise prefers such subjects
Antonym: bèta
( ethology ) a dominant animal
Derived terms
Further reading
Finnish
Greek letter
Αα
Previous:
n/a
Next:
beeta
Etymology
From Ancient Greek ἄλφα ( álpha ) , of Semitic origin.
Pronunciation
Noun
alfa
alpha ; the Greek letter Α, α
alpha ( person, especially a male, who is dominant, successful and attractive )
Declension
Derived terms
Further reading
French
Etymology
From Arabic حَلْفَاء ( ḥalfāʔ ) .
Pronunciation
Noun
alfa m (plural alfas )
esparto
Further reading
Galician
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
From Ancient Greek ἄλφα ( álpha ) , of Semitic origin.
Noun
alfa m (plural alfas )
alpha ( Greek letter )
Etymology 2
Unknown origin. Possibly related to Latin ārefacere through
Galician alfar . Or Proto-Indo-European *h₂elbʰós .
Noun
alfa f (plural alfas )
hot air expelled from an oven
excessively hot air or wind
blaze of the sun
flame
Synonyms: chama , lapa , laparada
Derived terms
Etymology 3
Verb
alfa
inflection of alfar :
third-person singular present indicative
second-person singular imperative
References
Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández , editor (2006 –2013 ), “alfa ”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language ] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández , Ernesto Xosé González Seoane , María Álvarez de la Granja , editors (2003 –2018 ), “alfa ”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
Rosario Álvarez Blanco , editor (2014 –2024 ), “alfa ”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega , →ISSN
Hungarian
Etymology
From Ancient Greek ἄλφα ( álpha ) , of Semitic origin.
Pronunciation
Noun
alfa (plural alfák )
alpha
Declension
Derived terms
Further reading
alfa in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh . A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz. ). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
alfa in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language ] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó , 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024) .
Icelandic
Etymology
From Ancient Greek ἄλφα ( álpha ) , of Semitic origin.
Noun
alfa n (genitive singular alfa , no plural )
alpha ( Greek letter )
Declension
Indonesian
Etymology
Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἄλφα ( álpha ) , of Semitic origin. Doublet of alif .
Pronunciation
IPA (key ) : ( standard ) /ˈal.fa/ , ( dialectal ) /ˈal.pa/
Rhymes: -fa , -a
Hyphenation: al‧fa
Noun
alfa (plural alfa -alfa , first-person possessive alfaku , second-person possessive alfamu , third-person possessive alfanya )
alpha :
The name of the first letter of the Greek alphabet (Α, α), followed by beta. In the Latin alphabet it is the predecessor to A.
first , see alpha and omega .
Synonyms: pertama , permulaan
( astronomy ) Alpha , the brightest star in a constellation according to the Bayer designation.
( electronics ) common-base current gain of a transistor in electronics.
( statistics ) the significance level of a statistical test; the alpha level.
Further reading
Irish
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἄλφα ( álpha ) , of Semitic origin.
Noun
alfa m (genitive singular alfa )
alpha ( Greek letter )
Derived terms
Etymology 2
From Arabic حَلْفَا ( ḥalfā ) .
Noun
alfa m (genitive singular alfa )
esparto , halfa
Declension
Mutation
Irish mutation
Radical
Eclipsis
with h -prothesis
with t -prothesis
alfa
n-alfa
halfa
t-alfa
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.
Further reading
Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977 ) “alfa ”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla , Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959 ) “alfa ”, in English-Irish Dictionary , An Gúm
“alfa ”, in New English-Irish Dictionary , Foras na Gaeilge, 2013-2024
Italian
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
From Ancient Greek ἄλφα ( álpha ) , of Semitic origin.
Noun
alfa m or f (invariable )
alpha , specifically :
the name of the Greek-script letter Α /α
The name of the Latin-script letter Ɑ /ɑ . ; Latin alpha
Etymology 2
Wikispecies it
Borrowed from Arabic حَلْفَا ( ḥalfā ) .
Noun
alfa f (plural alfe )
a grass, Stipa tenacissima ; esparto , halfa
See also
Anagrams
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
From Ancient Greek ἄλφα ( álpha ) (sense 1), and Arabic حَلْفَا ( ḥalfā ) (sense 2).
Noun
alfa m (definite singular alfaen , indefinite plural alfaer , definite plural alfaene )
alpha , first letter of the Greek alphabet.
esparto grass , Stipa tenacissima
Synonyms
Derived terms
References
“alfa” in The Bokmål Dictionary .
“alfa_1” in Det Norske Akademis ordbok (NAOB ).
“alfa_2” in Det Norske Akademis ordbok (NAOB ).
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology
From Ancient Greek ἄλφα ( álpha ) (sense 1), and Arabic حَلْفَا ( ḥalfā ) (sense 2).
Noun
alfa m (definite singular alfaen , indefinite plural alfaer or alfaar , definite plural alfaene or alfaane )
alpha , first letter of the Greek alphabet.
esparto grass , Stipa tenacissima
Synonyms
Derived terms
References
“alfa” in The Nynorsk Dictionary .
Old Norse
Noun
alfa
accusative / genitive plural of alfr
Polish
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἄλφα ( álpha ) ,[ 1] from Phoenician 𐤀 ( ʾ /ʾālep/ ) . First attested in 1533.[ 2]
Pronunciation
IPA (key ) : /ˈal.fa/
Rhymes: -alfa
Syllabification: al‧fa
Noun
alfa f (indeclinable )
alpha ( Greek letter Α, α )
umieć alfę z betą ( Middle Polish ) ― to be educated
Declension
Or indeclinable.
Derived terms
References
^ Mirosław Bańko , Lidia Wiśniakowska (2021 ) “alfa ”, in Wielki słownik wyrazów obcych , →ISBN
^ Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (2010-2023 ) “alfa ”, in Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku [A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish ]
Further reading
alfa in Wielki słownik języka polskiego , Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
alfa in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Barbara Rykiel-Kempf (16.06.2020 ) “ALFA ”, in Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku [Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century ]
Samuel Bogumił Linde (1807–1814 ) “alfa ”, in Słownik języka polskiego
Aleksander Zdanowicz (1861 ) “alfa ”, in Słownik języka polskiego, Wilno 1861
J. Karłowicz , A. Kryński , W. Niedźwiedzki , editors (1900 ), “alfa ”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 1, Warsaw, page 24
Portuguese
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin alpha , from Ancient Greek ἄλφα ( álpha ) , of Semitic origin. Doublet of alef .
Pronunciation
Rhymes: ( Portugal ) -alfɐ , ( Brazil ) -awfɐ
Hyphenation: al‧fa
Noun
alfa f (plural alfas )
alpha ( name of the Greek letter Α, α )
( poetic ) the beginning ; the origin of something
Synonyms: princípio , origem , começo
Antonyms: ómega , ômega
Romanian
Etymology
Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἄλφα ( álpha ) .
Noun
alfa m (uncountable )
alpha
Declension
declension of alfa (singular only)
singular
m gender
indefinite articulation
definite articulation
nominative/accusative
(un) alfa
alfaul
genitive/dative
(unui) alfa
alfaului
vocative
alfaule
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
From Ancient Greek ἄλφα ( álpha ) , of Semitic origin.
Pronunciation
IPA (key ) : /âlfa/
Hyphenation: al‧fa
Noun
ȁlfa f (Cyrillic spelling а̏лфа )
alpha ; the Greek letter Α, α
Declension
Spanish
Etymology
Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἄλφα ( álpha ) , of Semitic origin.
Pronunciation
Noun
alfa f (plural alfas )
alpha ; the Greek letter Α, α
Derived terms
Further reading
Swedish
Etymology
From Ancient Greek ἄλφα ( álpha ) , of Semitic origin.
Noun
alfa n
alpha ; the Greek letter Α, α
Anagrams