alfa

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See also: Alfa and alfą

Translingual

Noun

alfa

  1. Alternative letter-case form of Alfa of the ICAO/NATO radiotelephony alphabet.

English

Etymology 1

Noun

alfa

  1. (international standards) Alternative letter-case form of Alfa from the NATO/ICAO Phonetic Alphabet.
  2. (international standards) Alternative spelling of alpha used in the ruleset of the international nonproprietary name system, where various digraphs are usually deprecated (except for grandfathered exceptions) because their replacement is translingually preferable (thus, for example, f not ph, t not th, and e not ae).

Etymology 2

From Fula alfaa. Compare Yoruba àlùfáà.

Noun

alfa (plural alfas)

  1. (Islam) A West African cleric or religious teacher.

Asturian

Etymology

From Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha), of Semitic origin.

Noun

alfa f (plural alfes)

  1. alpha (Greek letter)

Catalan

Etymology

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha), of Semitic origin.

Pronunciation

Noun

alfa f (plural alfes)

  1. alpha (Greek letter)

Further reading

Czech

Etymology

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha), of Semitic origin.

Noun

alfa n or f

  1. alpha

Declension

when feminine:

Indeclinable when neuter.

Dutch

Alternative forms

Etymology

Ultimately from Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha), of Semitic origin. Doublet of alef.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɑl.faː/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation: al‧fa

Noun

alfa f (plural alfa's, diminutive alfaatje n)

  1. the letter alpha (first letter of the Greek alphabet)
  2. Historically used in educational contexts to denote a humanistic orientation.
    Antonym: bèta
  3. someone who is educated in the humanities or otherwise prefers such subjects
    Antonym: bèta
  4. (ethology) a dominant animal

Derived terms

Further reading

Finnish

Greek letter
Αα Previous: n/a
Next: beeta
Finnish Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia fi

Etymology

From Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha), of Semitic origin.

Pronunciation

Noun

alfa

  1. alpha; the Greek letter Α, α
  2. alpha (person, especially a male, who is dominant, successful and attractive)

Declension

Inflection of alfa (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation)
nominative alfa alfat
genitive alfan alfojen
partitive alfaa alfoja
illative alfaan alfoihin
singular plural
nominative alfa alfat
accusative nom. alfa alfat
gen. alfan
genitive alfan alfojen
alfain rare
partitive alfaa alfoja
inessive alfassa alfoissa
elative alfasta alfoista
illative alfaan alfoihin
adessive alfalla alfoilla
ablative alfalta alfoilta
allative alfalle alfoille
essive alfana alfoina
translative alfaksi alfoiksi
abessive alfatta alfoitta
instructive alfoin
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of alfa (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative alfani alfani
accusative nom. alfani alfani
gen. alfani
genitive alfani alfojeni
alfaini rare
partitive alfaani alfojani
inessive alfassani alfoissani
elative alfastani alfoistani
illative alfaani alfoihini
adessive alfallani alfoillani
ablative alfaltani alfoiltani
allative alfalleni alfoilleni
essive alfanani alfoinani
translative alfakseni alfoikseni
abessive alfattani alfoittani
instructive
comitative alfoineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative alfasi alfasi
accusative nom. alfasi alfasi
gen. alfasi
genitive alfasi alfojesi
alfaisi rare
partitive alfaasi alfojasi
inessive alfassasi alfoissasi
elative alfastasi alfoistasi
illative alfaasi alfoihisi
adessive alfallasi alfoillasi
ablative alfaltasi alfoiltasi
allative alfallesi alfoillesi
essive alfanasi alfoinasi
translative alfaksesi alfoiksesi
abessive alfattasi alfoittasi
instructive
comitative alfoinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative alfamme alfamme
accusative nom. alfamme alfamme
gen. alfamme
genitive alfamme alfojemme
alfaimme rare
partitive alfaamme alfojamme
inessive alfassamme alfoissamme
elative alfastamme alfoistamme
illative alfaamme alfoihimme
adessive alfallamme alfoillamme
ablative alfaltamme alfoiltamme
allative alfallemme alfoillemme
essive alfanamme alfoinamme
translative alfaksemme alfoiksemme
abessive alfattamme alfoittamme
instructive
comitative alfoinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative alfanne alfanne
accusative nom. alfanne alfanne
gen. alfanne
genitive alfanne alfojenne
alfainne rare
partitive alfaanne alfojanne
inessive alfassanne alfoissanne
elative alfastanne alfoistanne
illative alfaanne alfoihinne
adessive alfallanne alfoillanne
ablative alfaltanne alfoiltanne
allative alfallenne alfoillenne
essive alfananne alfoinanne
translative alfaksenne alfoiksenne
abessive alfattanne alfoittanne
instructive
comitative alfoinenne
third-person possessor
singular plural
nominative alfansa alfansa
accusative nom. alfansa alfansa
gen. alfansa
genitive alfansa alfojensa
alfainsa rare
partitive alfaansa alfojaan
alfojansa
inessive alfassaan
alfassansa
alfoissaan
alfoissansa
elative alfastaan
alfastansa
alfoistaan
alfoistansa
illative alfaansa alfoihinsa
adessive alfallaan
alfallansa
alfoillaan
alfoillansa
ablative alfaltaan
alfaltansa
alfoiltaan
alfoiltansa
allative alfalleen
alfallensa
alfoilleen
alfoillensa
essive alfanaan
alfanansa
alfoinaan
alfoinansa
translative alfakseen
alfaksensa
alfoikseen
alfoiksensa
abessive alfattaan
alfattansa
alfoittaan
alfoittansa
instructive
comitative alfoineen
alfoinensa

Derived terms

compounds

Further reading

French

Etymology

From Arabic حَلْفَاء (ḥalfāʔ).

Pronunciation

Noun

alfa m (plural alfas)

  1. esparto

Further reading

Galician

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

From Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha), of Semitic origin.

Noun

alfa m (plural alfas)

  1. alpha (Greek letter)

Etymology 2

Unknown origin. Possibly related to Latin ārefacere through Galician alfar. Or Proto-Indo-European *h₂elbʰós.

Noun

alfa f (plural alfas)

  1. hot air expelled from an oven
  2. excessively hot air or wind
  3. blaze of the sun
  4. flame
    Synonyms: chama, lapa, laparada
Derived terms

Etymology 3

Verb

alfa

  1. inflection of alfar:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

References

Hungarian

Etymology

From Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha), of Semitic origin.

Pronunciation

Noun

alfa (plural alfák)

  1. alpha

Declension

Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony)
singular plural
nominative alfa alfák
accusative alfát alfákat
dative alfának alfáknak
instrumental alfával alfákkal
causal-final alfáért alfákért
translative alfává alfákká
terminative alfáig alfákig
essive-formal alfaként alfákként
essive-modal
inessive alfában alfákban
superessive alfán alfákon
adessive alfánál alfáknál
illative alfába alfákba
sublative alfára alfákra
allative alfához alfákhoz
elative alfából alfákból
delative alfáról alfákról
ablative alfától alfáktól
non-attributive
possessive - singular
alfáé alfáké
non-attributive
possessive - plural
alfáéi alfákéi
Possessive forms of alfa
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. alfám alfáim
2nd person sing. alfád alfáid
3rd person sing. alfája alfái
1st person plural alfánk alfáink
2nd person plural alfátok alfáitok
3rd person plural alfájuk alfáik

Derived terms

Compound words

Further reading

  • alfa in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
  • alfa in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).

Icelandic

Etymology

From Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha), of Semitic origin.

Noun

alfa n (genitive singular alfa, no plural)

  1. alpha (Greek letter)

Declension

    Declension of alfa
n-w singular
indefinite definite
nominative alfa alfað
accusative alfa alfað
dative alfa alfanu
genitive alfa alfans

Indonesian

Etymology

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha), of Semitic origin. Doublet of alif.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): (standard) /ˈal.fa/, (dialectal) /ˈal.pa/
  • Rhymes: -fa, -a
  • Hyphenation: al‧fa

Noun

alfa (plural alfa-alfa, first-person possessive alfaku, second-person possessive alfamu, third-person possessive alfanya)

  1. alpha:
    1. The name of the first letter of the Greek alphabet (Α, α), followed by beta. In the Latin alphabet it is the predecessor to A.
    2. first, see alpha and omega.
      Synonyms: pertama, permulaan
    3. (astronomy) Alpha, the brightest star in a constellation according to the Bayer designation.
    4. (electronics) common-base current gain of a transistor in electronics.
    5. (statistics) the significance level of a statistical test; the alpha level.

Further reading

Irish

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha), of Semitic origin.

Noun

alfa m (genitive singular alfa)

  1. alpha (Greek letter)
Derived terms

Etymology 2

From Arabic حَلْفَا (ḥalfā).

Noun

alfa m (genitive singular alfa)

  1. esparto, halfa

Declension

Mutation

Irish mutation
Radical Eclipsis with h-prothesis with t-prothesis
alfa n-alfa halfa t-alfa
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Further reading

Italian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈal.fa/
  • Rhymes: -alfa
  • Hyphenation: àl‧fa

Etymology 1

Italian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia it
Italian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia it

From Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha), of Semitic origin.

Noun

alfa m or f (invariable)

  1. alpha, specifically:
    1. the name of the Greek-script letter Α/α
    2. The name of the Latin-script letter /ɑ.; Latin alpha

Etymology 2

Italian Wikispecies has information on:

Wikispecies it Borrowed from Arabic حَلْفَا (ḥalfā).

Noun

alfa f (plural alfe)

  1. a grass, Stipa tenacissima; esparto, halfa

See also

Anagrams

Norwegian Bokmål

Norwegian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia no

Etymology

From Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha) (sense 1), and Arabic حَلْفَا (ḥalfā) (sense 2).

Noun

alfa m (definite singular alfaen, indefinite plural alfaer, definite plural alfaene)

  1. alpha, first letter of the Greek alphabet.
  2. esparto grass, Stipa tenacissima

Synonyms

Derived terms

References

Norwegian Nynorsk

Norwegian Nynorsk Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia nn

Etymology

From Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha) (sense 1), and Arabic حَلْفَا (ḥalfā) (sense 2).

Noun

alfa m (definite singular alfaen, indefinite plural alfaer or alfaar, definite plural alfaene or alfaane)

  1. alpha, first letter of the Greek alphabet.
  2. esparto grass, Stipa tenacissima

Synonyms

Derived terms

References

Old Norse

Noun

alfa

  1. accusative/genitive plural of alfr

Polish

Polish Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia pl

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha),[1] from Phoenician 𐤀 (ʾ /⁠ʾālep⁠/). First attested in 1533.[2]

Pronunciation

Noun

alfa f (indeclinable)

  1. alpha (Greek letter Α, α)
    umieć alfę z betą (Middle Polish)to be educated

Declension

Or indeclinable.

Derived terms

nouns

References

  1. ^ Mirosław Bańko, Lidia Wiśniakowska (2021) “alfa”, in Wielki słownik wyrazów obcych, →ISBN
  2. ^ Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (2010-2023) “alfa”, in Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku [A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish]

Further reading

Portuguese

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin alpha, from Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha), of Semitic origin. Doublet of alef.

Pronunciation

 

  • Rhymes: (Portugal) -alfɐ, (Brazil) -awfɐ
  • Hyphenation: al‧fa

Noun

alfa f (plural alfas)

  1. alpha (name of the Greek letter Α, α)
  2. (poetic) the beginning; the origin of something
    Synonyms: princípio, origem, começo
    Antonyms: ómega, ômega

Romanian

Etymology

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha).

Noun

alfa m (uncountable)

  1. alpha

Declension

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha), of Semitic origin.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /âlfa/
  • Hyphenation: al‧fa

Noun

ȁlfa f (Cyrillic spelling а̏лфа)

  1. alpha; the Greek letter Α, α

Declension

Spanish

Etymology

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha), of Semitic origin.

Pronunciation

Noun

alfa f (plural alfas)

  1. alpha; the Greek letter Α, α

Derived terms

Further reading

Swedish

Etymology

From Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha), of Semitic origin.

Noun

alfa n

  1. alpha; the Greek letter Α, α

Anagrams