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English
Etymology
From Latin alga .
Pronunciation
Noun
alga (plural algae )
( biology ) Any of many aquatic photosynthetic organisms , including the seaweeds , whose size ranges from a single cell to giant kelps and whose biochemistry and forms are very diverse, some being eukaryotic .
2016 January 21, “Choose Your Weaponry: Selective Storage of a Single Toxic Compound, Latrunculin A, by Closely Related Nudibranch Molluscs”, in PLOS ONE , →DOI :For example, the antitumour depsipeptide kahalalide F was isolated from the opisthobranch mollusc Elysia rufescens , and is used by both the mollusc and its dietary alga Bryopsis spp.
Usage notes
Algaes is a non-standard plural.
Hyponyms
Derived terms
Translations
any of many aquatic photosynthetic organisms
Albanian: algë (sq) f
Arabic: طُحْلُب m ( ṭuḥlub )
Armenian: ջրիմուռ (hy) ( ǰrimuṙ )
Assamese: শেলাই ( xelai ) , শেলুৱৈ ( xeluoi )
Azerbaijani: yosun (az)
Belarusian: во́дарасць f ( vódarascʹ )
Bhojpuri: शैवाल ( śaivāl )
Bulgarian: водора́сло (bg) n ( vodoráslo )
Burmese: မှော် (my) ( hmau )
Catalan: alga (ca) f
Chinese:
Mandarin: 水藻 (zh) ( shuǐzǎo ) , 藻類 / 藻类 (zh) ( zǎolèi )
Cornish: please add this translation if you can
Czech: řasa (cs) f
Danish: alge c
Dutch: alg (nl) m or f
Esperanto: algo
Estonian: vetikas
Faroese: alga f
Finnish: levä (fi)
French: algue (fr)
Galician: alga (gl) f
Georgian: წყალმცენარე ( c̣q̇almcenare )
German: Alge (de) f
Greek: φύκος (el) n ( fýkos )
Greenlandic: quajaatit
Hebrew: אַצָּה (he) f ( atsá )
Hindi: शैवाल (hi) m ( śaivāl ) , सिवार (hi) m or f ( sivār ) , सेवार (hi) f ( sevār ) , शैवाल (hi) m ( śaivāl )
Hungarian: moszat (hu)
Icelandic: þörungur m
Ido: algo (io)
Irish: alga m , feamainn f
Italian: alga (it) f
Japanese: 藻類 (ja) ( そうるい, sōrui )
Kazakh: балдыр ( baldyr )
Khmer: សារាយ (km) ( saaraay ) , ព្រាំ (km) ( proam )
Korean: 조류 (ko) ( joryu )
Kurdish:
Northern Kurdish: kevz (ku)
Kyrgyz: балыр (ky) ( balır )
Lao: ສາຫລ່າຍ ( sā lāi )
Latvian: aļģe f
Lithuanian: dumbliai
Luxembourgish: Alg f
Macedonian: а́лга f ( álga )
Malay: alga
Manx: algey
Maori: pūkohu wai
Navajo: tátłʼid
Northern Sami: please add this translation if you can
Norwegian:
Bokmål: alge (no) m
Nynorsk: alge m
Persian: آلگ (fa) ( âlg ) , جلبک (fa) ( jolbak ) , چغزلاوه ( čağazlâve )
Polish: glon (pl) m , alga (pl) f
Portuguese: alga (pt) f
Punjabi: ਜਿਲਬ f ( jilab )
Romanian: algă (ro) f
Russian: во́доросль (ru) f ( vódoroslʹ )
Scottish Gaelic: feamainn f , alga m
Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic: алга f
Roman: alga f
Slovak: riasa f
Slovene: álga (sl) f
Spanish: alga (es) f
Swahili: mwani (sw)
Swedish: alg (sv) c
Tagalog: lumot
Tajik: обсабза ( obsabza ) , обгиёҳ ( obgiyoh )
Telugu: శైవలము (te) ( śaivalamu )
Thai: สาหร่าย (th) ( sǎa-ràai )
Turkish: alg (tr) , su yosunu (tr)
Ukrainian: во́дорость f ( vódorostʹ )
Uzbek: suvoʻt (uz)
Vietnamese: tảo (vi)
Walloon: ale (wa) f
Welsh: alga (cy) m
Further reading
Anagrams
Catalan
Etymology
Inherited from Latin alga .
Pronunciation
Noun
alga f (plural algues )
alga
Further reading
Faroese
Etymology
From Latin alga .
Pronunciation
Noun
alga f (genitive singular algu , plural algur )
alga
Declension
Galician
Etymology
From Latin alga .
Pronunciation
Noun
alga f (plural algas )
alga
Derived terms
Further reading
Irish
Etymology
Borrowed from English alga , from Latin alga .
Pronunciation
Noun
alga m (genitive singular alga , nominative plural algaí )
( biology ) alga
Synonym: feamainn
Declension
Derived terms
Mutation
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Further reading
Italian
Etymology
From Latin alga .
Pronunciation
Noun
alga f (plural alghe )
seaweed
Further reading
alga in Collins Italian-English Dictionary
alga in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line , Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
Anagrams
Latin
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *alg- , *alǵ- ( “ to be dirty, be slimy; frog; duckweed ” ) . Cognate with Norwegian dialectal alka ( “ to dirty, soil ” ) , Norwegian ulk ( “ frog, slime ” ) , Low German ulk ( “ frog ” ) .
Pronunciation
Noun
alga f (genitive algae ) ; first declension
Seaweed ; plants that grow in freshwater .
( figuratively ) Something of little worth .
Declension
First-declension noun.
Derived terms
Descendants
References
Latvian
Etymology
From Proto-Balto-Slavic *algā́ˀ , from Proto-Indo-European *h₂elgʷʰ- .
Pronunciation
This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!
Noun
alga f (4th declension )
salary , wage
reward
pay
algu saraksts ― pay bill
Declension
Declension of alga (4th declension)
Synonyms
Lithuanian
Etymology
From Proto-Balto-Slavic *algā́ˀ , from Proto-Indo-European *h₂elgʷʰ- .[ 1] Cognate with Latvian àlga ( “ salary ” ) , Old Prussian ālgas ( “ salary ” , Gsg. ) , Ancient Greek ἀλφή ( alphḗ , “ gain, profit ” ) , Sanskrit अर्घ ( arghá , “ worth, value, price ” ) .[ 1] [ 2] [ 3]
Pronunciation
Noun
algà f (plural al̃gos ) stress pattern 4
pay , salary , wage
Declension
References
↑ 1.0 1.1 Derksen, Rick (2015 ) “alga”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13 ), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN , page 49
^ “alga ”, in Lietuvių kalbos etimologinio žodyno duomenų bazė [Lithuanian etymological dictionary database ], 2007–2012
^ “algà ” in Hock et al., Altlitauisches etymologisches Wörterbuch 2.0 (online, 2020–); p. 20 in ALEW 1.1 (online, 2019).
Further reading
“alga ”, in Lietuvių kalbos žodynas [Dictionary of the Lithuanian language ], lkz.lt, 1941–2024
“alga ”, in Dabartinės lietuvių kalbos žodynas [Dictionary of contemporary Lithuanian ], ekalba.lt, 1954–2024
Lombard
Pronunciation
Noun
alga f
seaweed
Occitan
Pronunciation
Noun
alga f (plural algas )
seaweed
Old Spanish
Etymology
From Latin alga .
Pronunciation
Noun
alga f (plural algas )
alga , seaweed
c. 1250 , Alfonso X , Lapidario , f. 50r :[…] Et la ſu olor es como de alga marina. ⁊ dend toma eſte nõbre Its smell is like that of seaweed , thus the name it has been given.
Derived terms
Descendants
Polish
algi
Etymology
Borrowed from German Alge or French algue ,[ 1] from Latin alga .[ 2] First attested in 1619.[ 3]
Pronunciation
IPA (key ) : /ˈal.ɡa/
Rhymes: -alɡa
Syllabification: al‧ga
Noun
alga f
alga ( any of many aquatic photosynthetic organisms )
Synonym: glon
Hypernym: wodorost
na bazie alg ― basedn on algae
algi morskie ― sea/marine algae
sproszkowane algi ― powdered algae
nawilżające algi ― moisturizing algae
brunatne algi ― brown algae
zielone algi ― green algae
niebieskie algi ― blue algae
czerwone algi ― red algae
lecznicze algi ― healing/therapeutic/medicinal algae
hodowla alg ― algae culture/cultivation
uprawa alg ― algae cultivation/growth/growing
gatunek alg ― a species of algae
Declension
Usually in the plural.
Derived terms
References
^ Mirosław Bańko , Lidia Wiśniakowska (2021 ) “alga ”, in Wielki słownik wyrazów obcych , →ISBN
^ Witold Doroszewski , editor (1958–1969 ), “alga ”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), Warszawa: PWN
^ Krystyna Siekierska (31.03.2009 ) “ALGA ”, in Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku [Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century ]
Further reading
alga in Wielki słownik języka polskiego , Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
alga in Polish dictionaries at PWN
alga in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego
Portuguese
Etymology
From Latin alga .
Pronunciation
Noun
alga f (plural algas )
( botany ) alga ( any of many aquatic photosynthetic organisms similar to plants or bacteria )
seaweed ( any marine plant )
Derived terms
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin alga .
Pronunciation
This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!
Noun
alga f (Cyrillic spelling алга )
alga
Spanish
Etymology
Inherited from Latin alga .
Pronunciation
Noun
alga f (plural algas )
alga
Derived terms
Further reading