allanar

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Spanish

Etymology

From a- +‎ llano (“flat”) +‎ -ar.

Pronunciation

 
  • IPA(key): (most of Spain and Latin America) /aʝaˈnaɾ/
  • IPA(key): (rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains) /aʎaˈnaɾ/
  • IPA(key): (Buenos Aires and environs) /aʃaˈnaɾ/
  • IPA(key): (elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay) /aʒaˈnaɾ/

  • Audio (Venezuela):(file)
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: a‧lla‧nar

Verb

allanar (first-person singular present allano, first-person singular preterite allané, past participle allanado)

  1. to smooth, to flatten
  2. to overcome
  3. to subdue
  4. to break in (to enter by force)
  5. to pave (one's way)

Conjugation

    Conjugation of allanar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive allanar
gerund allanando
past participle masculine feminine
singular allanado allanada
plural allanados allanadas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present allano allanastú
allanásvos 		allana allanamos allanáis allanan
imperfect allanaba allanabas allanaba allanábamos allanabais allanaban
preterite allané allanaste allanó allanamos allanasteis allanaron
future allanaré allanarás allanará allanaremos allanaréis allanarán
conditional allanaría allanarías allanaría allanaríamos allanaríais allanarían
subjunctive yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present allane allanestú
allanésvos2 		allane allanemos allanéis allanen
imperfect
(ra) 		allanara allanaras allanara allanáramos allanarais allanaran
imperfect
(se) 		allanase allanases allanase allanásemos allanaseis allanasen
future1 allanare allanares allanare allanáremos allanareis allanaren
imperative — tú
vos 		usted nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ustedes
affirmative allanatú
allanávos 		allane allanemos allanad allanen
negative no allanes no allane no allanemos no allanéis no allanen

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of allanar

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
with infinitive allanar
dative allanarme allanarte allanarle, allanarse allanarnos allanaros allanarles, allanarse
accusative allanarme allanarte allanarlo, allanarla, allanarse allanarnos allanaros allanarlos, allanarlas, allanarse
with gerund allanando
dative allanándome allanándote allanándole, allanándose allanándonos allanándoos allanándoles, allanándose
accusative allanándome allanándote allanándolo, allanándola, allanándose allanándonos allanándoos allanándolos, allanándolas, allanándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative allana
dative alláname allánate allánale allánanos not used allánales
accusative alláname allánate allánalo, allánala allánanos not used allánalos, allánalas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative allaná
dative allaname allanate allanale allananos not used allanales
accusative allaname allanate allanalo, allanala allananos not used allanalos, allanalas
with formal second-person singular imperative allane
dative alláneme not used allánele, allánese allánenos not used alláneles
accusative alláneme not used allánelo, allánela, allánese allánenos not used allánelos, allánelas
with first-person plural imperative allanemos
dative not used allanémoste allanémosle allanémonos allanémoos allanémosles
accusative not used allanémoste allanémoslo, allanémosla allanémonos allanémoos allanémoslos, allanémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative allanad
dative allanadme not used allanadle allanadnos allanaos allanadles
accusative allanadme not used allanadlo, allanadla allanadnos allanaos allanadlos, allanadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative allanen
dative allánenme not used allánenle allánennos not used allánenles, allánense
accusative allánenme not used allánenlo, allánenla allánennos not used allánenlos, allánenlas, allánense

Derived terms

Further reading

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