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Italian
Etymology
From Latin ad illam hōram (“at that hour”). Compare French alors, Occitan alara, Spanish alora, and Catalan aleshores.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /alˈlo.ra/
- Rhymes: -ora
- Hyphenation: al‧ló‧ra
Adverb
allora
- then (at that time)
c. 1260s, Brunetto Latini, Il tesoretto [The Treasure], collected in Raccolta di rime antiche toscane: Volume primo, Palermo: Giuseppe Assenzio, published 1817, page 60, lines 1973–1977:Allora ’l cavalero
che ’n sì alto mestero
avea la mente misa
se n’andò a distesa
e gísene a Prodezza- Then the knight, with his mind turned to such an elevated mystery, left in a hurry, and went to Prodezza
1300s–1310s, Dante Alighieri, “Canto II”, in Inferno [Hell], lines 75–80; republished as Giorgio Petrocchi, editor, La Commedia secondo l'antica vulgata [The Commedia according to the ancient vulgate], 2nd revised edition, Florence: publ. Le Lettere, 1994:Tacette allora, e poi comincia’ io:
‘O donna di virtù sola per cui
l’umana spezie eccede ogni contento
di quel ciel c’ha minor li cerchi sui,
tanto m’aggrada il tuo comandamento,
che l’ubidir, se già fosse, m’è tardi- Then she became quiet, and I started: "O woman of virtue, for which alone the human species surpasses everything else in that heaven that has lesser circles, your command is so pleasant to me that obeying it, if it already was , is late to me
- (by extension) at the time, back then
La bambina era allora chiamata da tutti Gattina per la sua dolcezza.- At the time, the child was called "Kitty" by everybody because of her sweetness.
1316–c. 1321, Dante Alighieri, “Canto XVI”, in Paradiso [Heaven], lines 22–27; republished as Giorgio Petrocchi, editor, La Commedia secondo l'antica vulgata [The Commedia according to the ancient vulgate], 2nd revised edition, Florence: publ. Le Lettere, 1994:Ditemi dunque, cara mia primizia,
quai fuor li vostri antichi e quai fuor li anni
che si segnaro in vostra püerizia;
ditemi de l’ovil di San Giovanni
quanto era allora, e chi eran le genti
tra esso degne più di alti scanni- Tell me, my dear forefather, who were your ancestors, and which were the years signed during your childhood. Tell me about St. John's fold, how big it was back then, and who were the people in it worthy of high honors
- so, well then
- Allora, che cosa c'è di nuovo? ― So, what's new?
Conjunction
allora
- then, in that case
Derived terms
Descendants
Further reading
- allora in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana