aluminium

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See also: Aluminium and alumínium

English

Chemical element
Al
Previous: magnesium (Mg)
Next: silicon (Si)

Alternative forms

Etymology

First used in 1812 as an alternative form of aluminum which was coined in the same year.[1] From Latin alūmen +‎ -ium.

Pronunciation

Noun

aluminium (countable and uncountable, plural aluminiums)

English Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia
  1. A light, silvery metal extracted from bauxite, and a chemical element (symbol Al) with an atomic number of 13.
  2. (countable) A single atom of this element.
  3. (slang) Aircraft or other machinery made partially or wholly of aluminium.

Usage notes

  • The spelling aluminium is used internationally in chemistry as recommended by IUPAC. In everyday use aluminium is generally used in Commonwealth countries, while aluminum is used in US English.

Synonyms

Derived terms

Translations

See also

References

  1. ^ Chambers Dictionary of Etymology, Robert K. Barnhart (ed.), Chambers, 1988

Afrikaans

Chemical element
Al
Previous: magnesium (Mg)
Next: silikon (Si)

Pronunciation

Noun

aluminium (uncountable)

  1. aluminium

Danish

Danish Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia da

Etymology

Created in 1812, from Latin alūmen (alum).

Pronunciation

Noun

aluminium n (singular definite aluminiummet, not used in plural form)

  1. aluminum

Synonyms

Dutch

Dutch Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia nl
Chemical element
Al
Previous: magnesium (Mg)
Next: silicium (Si)

Etymology

Borrowed from English aluminium.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˌaː.lyˈmi.ni.ʏm/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation: alu‧mi‧ni‧um

Noun

aluminium n (uncountable)

  1. aluminium

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Caribbean Javanese: alminiyum
  • Indonesian: aluminium
  • Sranan Tongo: aluminium

French

French Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia fr
aluminium

Etymology

Borrowed from English aluminium.

Pronunciation

Noun

aluminium m (plural aluminiums)

  1. aluminum (element)

Descendants

Further reading

Indonesian

Indonesian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia id
Chemical element
Al
Previous: magnesium (Mg)
Next: silikon (Si)

Etymology

From Dutch aluminium, from English aluminium.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key):
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation: alu‧mi‧ni‧um

Noun

aluminium

  1. aluminium (a silvery metal)

Alternative forms

Derived terms

Further reading

Latin

Latin Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia la
Chemical element
Al
Previous: magnesium (Mg)
Next: silicium (Si)

Etymology

Derived from alūmen, alūminis (alum) +‎ -ium (chemical element suffix).

Pronunciation

Noun

alūminium n (genitive alūminiī); second declension

  1. (New Latin) aluminium

Declension

Second-declension noun (neuter).

singular plural
nominative alūminium alūminia
genitive alūminiī alūminiōrum
dative alūminiō alūminiīs
accusative alūminium alūminia
ablative alūminiō alūminiīs
vocative alūminium alūminia

Malay

Malay Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia ms
Chemical element
Al
Previous: magnesium (Mg)
Next: silikon (Si)

Alternative forms

Etymology

From English aluminium.

Pronunciation

Noun

aluminium (Jawi spelling الومينيوم)

  1. aluminium (A silvery metal)

Norwegian Bokmål

Norwegian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia no

Etymology

From Latin alumen.

Noun

aluminium m or n (definite singular aluminiumen or aluminiumet) (uncountable)

  1. aluminium (UK), or aluminum (US) (chemical element and metal, symbol Al)

Derived terms

References

Norwegian Nynorsk

Norwegian Nynorsk Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia nn

Etymology

From Latin alumen.

Noun

aluminium m or n (definite singular aluminiumen or aluminiumet) (uncountable)

  1. aluminium (UK), or aluminum (US) (chemical element and metal, symbol Al)

Derived terms

References

Polish

Etymology

Borrowed from English aluminium,[1] from Latin alumen.[2] First attested in 1818.[3]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /a.luˈmi.ɲum/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -iɲum
  • Syllabification: a‧lu‧mi‧nium

Noun

aluminium n (indeclinable)

  1. aluminum
    Synonym: glin

Derived terms

adjective
nouns
verb

Collocations

References

  1. ^ Mirosław Bańko, Lidia Wiśniakowska (2021) “aluminium”, in Wielki słownik wyrazów obcych, →ISBN
  2. ^ Witold Doroszewski, editor (1958–1969), “aluminium”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), Warszawa: PWN
  3. ^ Dziennik Wileński (in Polish), number T.2, N. 8, 1818, page 178

Further reading

Romanian

Noun

aluminium n (uncountable)

  1. Alternative form of aluminiu

Swedish

Swedish Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia sv
Chemical element
Al
Previous: magnesium (Mg)
Next: kisel (Si)

Pronunciation

Noun

aluminium n (uncountable)

  1. aluminum, aluminium

Declension

Declension of aluminium
nominative genitive
singular indefinite aluminium aluminiums
definite aluminiumet aluminiumets
plural indefinite
definite
Declension of aluminium
nominative genitive
singular indefinite aluminium aluminiums
definite aluminiet aluminiets
plural indefinite
definite

References