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aluminium . In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
aluminium , but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
aluminium in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
aluminium you have here. The definition of the word
aluminium will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
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English
Etymology
First used in 1812 as an alternative form of aluminum which was coined in the same year.[ 1] From Latin alūmen + -ium .
Pronunciation
Noun
aluminium (countable and uncountable , plural aluminiums )
A light, silvery metal extracted from bauxite , and a chemical element (symbol Al) with an atomic number of 13.
( countable ) A single atom of this element.
( slang ) Aircraft or other machinery made partially or wholly of aluminium.
Usage notes
The spelling aluminium is used internationally in chemistry as recommended by IUPAC . In everyday use aluminium is generally used in Commonwealth countries, while aluminum is used in US English.
Synonyms
Derived terms
aluminic aluminiferous aluminio- , alumino- aluminise , aluminize aluminium-26 aluminium-27 aluminium arsenide , aluminum arsenide aluminium borate , aluminum borate aluminium boron oxide , aluminum boron oxide aluminium brass , aluminum brass aluminium bromide , aluminum bromide aluminium bronze , aluminum bronze aluminium caesium tetrachloride aluminium carbide , aluminum carbide aluminium chloride , aluminum chloride aluminium chloride fluoride , aluminum chloride fluoride aluminium chloride oxide , aluminum chloride oxide aluminium chlorohydrate , aluminum chlorohydrate aluminium difluoride , aluminum difluoride aluminium difluoride oxide , aluminum difluoride oxide aluminium family aluminium fluoride , aluminum fluoride aluminium foil , aluminum foil aluminium gallium arsenide , aluminum gallium arsenide aluminium-gallium-indium phosphide , aluminum-gallium-indium phosphide aluminium gallium nitride , aluminum gallium nitride aluminium hydride , aluminum hydride aluminium hydroxide , aluminum hydroxide aluminium iodide , aluminum iodide aluminium isopropoxide , aluminum isopropoxide aluminium monobromide , aluminum monobromide aluminium monochloride , aluminum monochloride aluminium monofluoride , aluminum monofluoride aluminium monofluoride monoxide aluminium monoiodide , aluminum monoiodide aluminium monophosphide , aluminum monophosphide aluminium monostearate , aluminum monostearate aluminium monotelluride , aluminum monotelluride aluminium monoxide , aluminum monoxide aluminium nitrate , aluminum nitrate aluminium nitride , aluminum nitride aluminium oxide , aluminum oxide aluminium oxide hydroxide , aluminum oxide hydroxide aluminium oxynitride , aluminum oxynitride aluminium paper aluminium phosphide , aluminum phosphide aluminium rubidium tetrachloride , aluminum rubidium tetrachloride aluminium shower aluminium silicate , aluminum silicate aluminium silicon monoxide , aluminum silicon monoxide aluminium suboxide , aluminum suboxide aluminium sulphate , aluminum sulfate aluminium sulphate hexadecahydrate , aluminum sulfate hexadecahydrate aluminium sulphide , aluminum sulfide aluminium tribromide , aluminum tribromide aluminium trichloride , aluminum trichloride aluminium trifluoride , aluminum trifluoride aluminium triiodide , aluminum triiodide alundum beryllium aluminium oxide , beryllium aluminum oxide dialuminium , dialuminum diethylaluminium chloride , diethylaluminum chloride dihydroxyaluminium diisobutylaluminium hydride , diisobutylaluminum hydride duralumin eka-aluminium , ekaaluminum ferro-aluminium , ferro-aluminum lithium aluminium hydride , lithium aluminum hydride magnalium magnesium aluminium oxide , magnesium aluminum oxide magnesium aluminium silicate , magnesium aluminum silicate monoaluminium , monoaluminum potassium aluminium chloride , potassium aluminum chloride potassium aluminium silicate potassium aluminium sulfate potassium aluminium sulphate , potassium aluminum sulfate rubidium aluminium sulphate-dodecahydrate , rubidium aluminum sulfate-dodecahydrate sodium aluminium fluoride , sodium aluminum fluoride sodium aluminium phosphate triethylaluminium , triethylaluminum trimethylaluminium , trimethyl aluminium yttrium aluminium garnet , yttrium aluminum garnet
Translations
silvery metal
Afrikaans: aluminium (af)
Albanian: alumin (sq) ?
Arabic: أَلُومِنْيُوم m ( ʔalūminyūm )
Armenian: ալյումին (hy) ( alyumin )
Assamese: এলুমিনিয়াম ( eluminiam )
Asturian: aluminiu (ast) m
Azerbaijani: alüminium
Basque: aluminioa
Belarusian: алюмі́ній m ( aljumínij )
Bengali: অ্যালুমিনিয়াম (bn) ( êluminiẏam )
Breton: aluminiom m
Bulgarian: алуми́ний (bg) m ( alumínij )
Burmese: အလူမီနီယမ် ( a.luminiyam )
Catalan: alumini (ca) m
Central Melanau: maniyem
Chinese:
Cantonese: 鋁 / 铝 ( leoi5 )
Hakka: 鋁 / 铝 ( lî ) , 阿路米 ( à-lu-mí, â-lu-mí ) ( Taiwan )
Hokkien: 鋁 / 铝 ( lū, lī ) , a-lú-mih ( Taiwan ) , 輕銀 / 轻银 (zh-min-nan) ( khin-gîn, khin-gûn, kheng-gûn ) , 輕銀仔 / 轻银仔 ( khin-gîn-á, kheng-gîn-á ) , 礬素 / 矾素 ( hoân-sò͘ )
Mandarin: 鋁 / 铝 (zh) ( lǚ )
Wu: 鋁 / 铝 ( 6 liu)
Chuvash: алюмини ( aljumini )
Cornish: aluminiom m
Corsican: alluminiu (co) m
Czech: hliník (cs) m
Danish: aluminium (da) n
Dutch: aluminium (nl) n
Dzongkha: ཀ་ལ ( ka la )
Erzya: люм ( ľum )
Esperanto: aluminio (eo)
Estonian: alumiinium (et)
Farefare: waasrɛ
Faroese: aluminium n
Finnish: alumiini (fi)
French: aluminium (fr) m
Friulian: alumini ?
Galician: aluminio (gl) m
Georgian: ალუმინი ( alumini )
German: Aluminium (de) n
Central Franconian: Allu ?
Greek: αλουμίνιο (el) n ( aloumínio )
Haitian Creole: aliminyòm
Hawaiian: ʻAluminuma
Hebrew: אלומיניום (he) ( alumínyum ) , חמרן (he) m ( ḥamran, ḥomran )
Hindi: एल्युमिनियम ? ( elyuminiyam ) , स्फटयातु ? ( sphaṭyātu )
Hungarian: alumínium (hu)
Icelandic: ál (is) n
Ido: aluminio (io)
Indonesian: aluminium (id)
Interlingua: aluminium
Irish: alúmanam (ga) m
Italian: alluminio (it) m
Japanese: アルミニウム (ja) ( aruminiumu ) , 軽銀 (ja) ( けいぎん, keigin ) , 礬素 ( banso )
Javanese: alumunium
Kannada: ಅಲ್ಯೂಮಿನಿಯಮ್ ( alyūminiyam )
Kapampangan: aluminiu
Kashubian: aluminijô m
Kazakh: алюминий (kk) ( alüminii )
Khmer: អាលុយមីញ៉ូម ( ʼaaluymiiñoum ) , ដេរ៉ា ( deeraa ) , ញ៉ូម ( ñoum )
Korean: 알루미늄 (ko) ( alluminyum ) , 반소(礬素) (ko) ( banso )
Kurdish:
Northern Kurdish: bafûn (ku)
Kyrgyz: алюминий (ky) ( alyuminiy )
Lao: ອາລູມິນຽມ ( ʼā lū mi nīam )
Latin: aluminium (la) n
Latvian: alumīnijs m
Limburgish: alleminium (li) n
Lingala: aluminyu class 9a /10a
Lithuanian: aliuminis (lt) ?
Low German: aluminium ?
Luxembourgish: Aluminium ?
Macedonian: алуминиум (mk) m ( aluminium )
Malay: aluminium (ms)
Malayalam: അലുമിനിയം (ml) ( aluminiyaṁ )
Maltese: aluminju m
Manx: ollymin m
Maori: konumohe
Marathi: ऍल्युमिनियम ? ( ĕlyuminiyam )
Mongolian: хөнгөн цагаан ( xöngön cagaan )
Moore: waasdo
Navajo: béésh ászólí
Nepali: आल्मुनियम ( ālmuniyam )
Norwegian:
Bokmål: aluminium (no) m or n
Nynorsk: aluminium (nn) m or n
Occitan: alumini (oc) m
Pashto: المونيم (ps) m ( almónyám )
Persian: آلومینیم (fa) ( âluminiyom )
Plautdietsch: Alumienium m
Polish: glin (pl) m , aluminium (pl) m
Portuguese: alumínio (pt) m
Quechua: ch'aqu q'illay
Romanian: aluminiu (ro) n
Russian: алюми́ний (ru) m ( aljumínij )
Sanskrit: स्फटयातु ? ( sphaṭayātu )
Saterland Frisian: aluminium ?
Scottish Gaelic: alùmanam m , almain (gd) m , alman (gd) m
Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic: алу̀мӣнијум m , алу̀мӣниј m
Roman: alùmīnijum m , alùmīnij (sh) m
Sicilian: alluminiu (scn)
Slovak: hliník (sk) m
Slovene: aluminij (sl)
Spanish: aluminio (es) m
Swahili: alumini (sw) , aluminiamu
Swedish: aluminium (sv) n
Tagalog: aluminyo (tl)
Tajik: алюминий (tg) ( alyuminiy )
Tamil: அலூமீனியம் ( alūmīṉiyam )
Telugu: అల్యూమినియం (te) ( alyūminiyaṁ )
Thai: อะลูมิเนียม (th) ( à-luu-mí-niiam ) , อะลูมินัม ( à-luu-mí-nam )
Tibetan: ཧ་ཡང་ ( ha yang )
Turkish: alüminyum (tr)
Turkmen: alýumin
Ukrainian: алюмі́ній (uk) m ( aljumínij )
Urdu: ایلومینیم m ( elyuminiyam )
Uyghur: ئاليۇمىن ( alyumin )
Uzbek: alyuminiy (uz)
Cyrillic: алюминий (uz) ( alyuminiy )
Veps: alüminii
Vietnamese: nhôm (vi)
Volapük: lalumin (vo)
Welsh: alwminiwm (cy) m
West Frisian: aluminium ?
White Hmong: please add this translation if you can
Yiddish: אַלומיניום m ( aluminyum )
Yoruba: aluminiọmu , bẹ̀lẹ̀jẹ́
Zhuang: lij
See also
References
^ Chambers Dictionary of Etymology , Robert K. Barnhart (ed.), Chambers, 1988
Afrikaans
Pronunciation
Noun
aluminium (uncountable )
aluminium
Danish
Etymology
Created in 1812, from Latin alūmen ( “ alum ” ) .
Pronunciation
Noun
aluminium n (singular definite aluminiummet , not used in plural form )
aluminum
Synonyms
Dutch
Etymology
Borrowed from English aluminium .
Pronunciation
IPA (key ) : /ˌaː.lyˈmi.ni.ʏm/
Hyphenation: alu‧mi‧ni‧um
Noun
aluminium n (uncountable )
aluminium
Derived terms
Descendants
French
aluminium
Etymology
Borrowed from English aluminium .
Pronunciation
Noun
aluminium m (plural aluminiums )
aluminum (element)
Descendants
Further reading
Indonesian
Etymology
From Dutch aluminium , from English aluminium .
Pronunciation
IPA (key ) :
Hyphenation: alu‧mi‧ni‧um
Noun
aluminium
aluminium ( a silvery metal )
Derived terms
Further reading
Latin
Etymology
Derived from alūmen , alūminis ( “ alum ” ) + -ium ( chemical element suffix ) .
Pronunciation
Noun
alūminium n (genitive alūminiī ) ; second declension
( New Latin ) aluminium
Declension
Second-declension noun (neuter).
Malay
Etymology
From English aluminium .
Pronunciation
Noun
aluminium (Jawi spelling الومينيوم )
aluminium ( A silvery metal )
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
From Latin alumen .
Noun
aluminium m or n (definite singular aluminiumen or aluminiumet ) ( uncountable )
aluminium (UK), or aluminum (US) (chemical element and metal, symbol Al )
Derived terms
References
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology
From Latin alumen .
Noun
aluminium m or n (definite singular aluminiumen or aluminiumet ) ( uncountable )
aluminium (UK), or aluminum (US) (chemical element and metal, symbol Al )
Derived terms
References
Polish
Etymology
Borrowed from English aluminium ,[ 1] from Latin alumen .[ 2] First attested in 1818.[ 3]
Pronunciation
IPA (key ) : /a.luˈmi.ɲum/
Rhymes: -iɲum
Syllabification: a‧lu‧mi‧nium
Noun
aluminium n (indeclinable )
aluminum
Synonym: glin
Derived terms
Collocations
Collocations
powlekany aluminium ― coated in aluminum
pokryty aluminium ― covered with aluminum
polerowane aluminium ― polished aluminum
szczotkowane aluminium ― brushed aluminum
anodowane aluminium ― anodized aluminum
drugoligowe aluminium ― second-tier aluminum
matowe aluminium ― matt aluminum
lekkie aluminium ― lightweight aluminum
cenne aluminium ― valuable aluminum
przetop aluminium ― aluminum smelting
huta aluminium ― aluminum smelter
odlewnia aluminium ― aluminum foundry
stop aluminium ― aluminum alloy
kilogram aluminium ― kilogram of aluminum
spawanie aluminium ― aluminum welding
tlenek aluminium ― aluminum oxide
imitacja aluminium ― aluminum imitation
recykling aluminium ― aluminum recycling
walcownia aluminium ― aluminum rolling mill
tona aluminium ― ton of aluminum
przetwórstwo aluminium ― processing of aluminum
odzysk aluminium ― aluminum recovery
produkcja aluminium ― aluminum production
hutnictwo aluminium ― aluminum metallurgy
zastosowanie aluminium ― use of aluminum
producent aluminium ― aluminum producer
złom aluminium ― aluminum scrap
warstwa aluminium ― aluminum layer
wytwarzanie aluminium ― production of aluminum
proszek aluminium ― aluminum powder
fabryka aluminium ― aluminum factory
złodziej aluminium ― aluminum thief
cena aluminium ― aluminum price
skład aluminium ― aluminum composition
rynek aluminium ― aluminum market
kraść aluminium ― to steal aluminum
produkować aluminium ― to produce aluminum
tworzyć aluminium ― to create aluminum
aluminium kosztuje ileś ― aluminum costs some amount
References
^ Mirosław Bańko , Lidia Wiśniakowska (2021 ) “aluminium ”, in Wielki słownik wyrazów obcych , →ISBN
^ Witold Doroszewski , editor (1958–1969 ), “aluminium ”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), Warszawa: PWN
^ Dziennik Wileński (in Polish), number T.2, N. 8 , 1818 , page 178
Further reading
aluminium in Wielki słownik języka polskiego , Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
aluminium in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Aleksander Zdanowicz (1861 ) “aluminium ”, in Słownik języka polskiego, Wilno 1861
J. Karłowicz , A. Kryński , W. Niedźwiedzki , editors (1900 ), “aluminjum ”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 1, Warsaw, page 28
Romanian
Noun
aluminium n (uncountable )
Alternative form of aluminiu
Swedish
Pronunciation
Noun
aluminium n (uncountable )
aluminum , aluminium
Declension
References