aluner

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French

Etymology

From alun +‎ -er.

Pronunciation

  • Audio:(file)

Verb

aluner

  1. to alum

Conjugation

Conjugation of aluner (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple aluner
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple alunant
/a.ly.nɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle aluné
/a.ly.ne/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses) 		present alune
/a.lyn/ 		alunes
/a.lyn/ 		alune
/a.lyn/ 		alunons
/a.ly.nɔ̃/ 		alunez
/a.ly.ne/ 		alunent
/a.lyn/
imperfect alunais
/a.ly.nɛ/ 		alunais
/a.ly.nɛ/ 		alunait
/a.ly.nɛ/ 		alunions
/a.ly.njɔ̃/ 		aluniez
/a.ly.nje/ 		alunaient
/a.ly.nɛ/
past historic2 alunai
/a.ly.ne/ 		alunas
/a.ly.na/ 		aluna
/a.ly.na/ 		alunâmes
/a.ly.nam/ 		alunâtes
/a.ly.nat/ 		alunèrent
/a.ly.nɛʁ/
future alunerai
/a.lyn.ʁe/ 		aluneras
/a.lyn.ʁa/ 		alunera
/a.lyn.ʁa/ 		alunerons
/a.lyn.ʁɔ̃/ 		alunerez
/a.lyn.ʁe/ 		aluneront
/a.lyn.ʁɔ̃/
conditional alunerais
/a.lyn.ʁɛ/ 		alunerais
/a.lyn.ʁɛ/ 		alunerait
/a.lyn.ʁɛ/ 		alunerions
/a.ly.nə.ʁjɔ̃/ 		aluneriez
/a.ly.nə.ʁje/ 		aluneraient
/a.lyn.ʁɛ/
(compound
tenses) 		present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses) 		present alune
/a.lyn/ 		alunes
/a.lyn/ 		alune
/a.lyn/ 		alunions
/a.ly.njɔ̃/ 		aluniez
/a.ly.nje/ 		alunent
/a.lyn/
imperfect2 alunasse
/a.ly.nas/ 		alunasses
/a.ly.nas/ 		alunât
/a.ly.na/ 		alunassions
/a.ly.na.sjɔ̃/ 		alunassiez
/a.ly.na.sje/ 		alunassent
/a.ly.nas/
(compound
tenses) 		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — alune
/a.lyn/ 		— alunons
/a.ly.nɔ̃/ 		alunez
/a.ly.ne/ 		—
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
  • past historic → present perfect
  • past anterior → pluperfect
  • imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
  • pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris , Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Derived terms

Further reading

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