amadán

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See also: amadan

Irish

Etymology

From Middle Irish *ammatán (fool, simpleton).[1] By surface analysis, amaid (foolish woman; simpleton, idiot) +‎ -án (masculine diminutive suffix).

Pronunciation

Noun

amadán m (genitive singular amadáin, nominative plural amadáin)

  1. (derogatory) fool
    Synonym: dúramán
    • 1899, Franz Nikolaus Finck, Die araner mundart [The Aran Dialect], volume II (overall work in German), Marburg: Elwert’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, page 8:
      əs amədān ān wōr ē.
      [Is amadán an-mhór é.]
      He is a great fool.
    • 1899, Franz Nikolaus Finck, Die araner mundart [The Aran Dialect], volume II (overall work in German), Marburg: Elwert’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, page 8:
      ńīl šē xō mōr n̥ amədān agəs vŕȧnīn šē ə ve.
      [Níl sé chomh mór an amadáin agus a bhreathnaíonn sé a bheith.]
      He’s not as great a fool as he appears to be.

Declension

Declension of amadán (first declension)
bare forms
case singular plural
nominative amadán amadáin
vocative a amadáin a amadána
genitive amadáin amadán
dative amadán amadáin
forms with the definite article
case singular plural
nominative an t-amadán na hamadáin
genitive an amadáin na n-amadán
dative leis an amadán
don amadán
leis na hamadáin

Derived terms

Descendants

  • English: amadan

Mutation

Mutated forms of amadán
radical eclipsis with h-prothesis with t-prothesis
amadán n-amadán hamadán t-amadán

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

References

  1. ^ Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “ammatán”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
  2. ^ Sjoestedt, M. L. (1931) Phonétique d’un parler irlandais de Kerry [Phonetics of an Irish Dialect of Kerry] (in French), Paris: Librairie Ernest Leroux, page 82
  3. ^ Ó Cuív, Brian (1968) The Irish of West Muskerry, Co. Cork: A Phonetic Study, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, →ISBN, page 105; reprinted 1988
  4. ^ Finck, F. N. (1899) Die araner mundart [The Aran Dialect] (in German), volume II, Marburg: Elwert’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, page 8

Further reading