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Old Irish
Etymology
am- + iress (“belief”)
Pronunciation
Noun
amaires f (genitive amairise or amirisse, no plural)
- unbelief, faithlessness
- c. 800–825, Diarmait, Milan Glosses on the Psalms, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 7–483, Ml. 97d10
Is peccad díabul lesom .i. fodord doïb di dommatu, ⁊ du·fúairthed ní leu fora sáith din main, ⁊ todlugud inna féulæ ɔ amairis nánda·tibérad Día doïb, ⁊ nach coimnacuir ⁊ issi dano insin ind frescissiu co fochaid.- It is a double sin in his opinion, i.e. the murmuring by them of want, although there remained some of the manna with them upon their satiety, and demanding the meat with faithlessness that God would not give it to them, and that he could not; therefore that is the expectation with testing.
- lack of belief (in a person), suspicion
- doubt, disbelief, incredulity
Inflection
Feminine ā-stem
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Singular
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Dual
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Plural
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Nominative
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amairesL
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Vocative
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amairesL
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Accusative
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amairisN, amiris(s), amhiris
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Genitive
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amairiseH, amirisse
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Dative
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amairisL, amiris(s), amhiris
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Initial mutations of a following adjective:
- H = triggers aspiration
- L = triggers lenition
- N = triggers nasalization
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Derived terms
Descendants
Mutation
Mutation of amaires
radical |
lenition |
nasalization
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amaires (pronounced with /h/ in h-prothesis environments)
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unchanged
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n-amaires
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Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Further reading