amanat

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English

Etymology

Borrowed from Russian амана́т (amanát, hostage), via a Turkic language from Arabic أَمَانَة (ʔamāna, surety).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /æməˈnɑːt/
  • Hyphenation: a‧ma‧nat

Noun

amanat (plural amanats or amanaty)

  1. (historical) A Native American hostage taken by Russian colonists.
    • 1990, Richard A. Pierce, Russian America: A Biographical Dictionary, page xvii:
      Kuznetsov — his Aleut name is unknown — had been given to Russian fur traders as an amanat (hostage).
    • 2002, European Review of Native American Studies:
      According to Davydov (1812, 2:54, 132), the chief of the Ugalakhmiut Eyak specially came to Kodiak for a meeting with his son, who was an amanat among the Russians.
    • 2005, Grinev, The Tlingit Indians in Russian America, 1741-1867, page 260:
      Toion Fedor accepted Orthodoxy in the winter of 1795–96 when he lived at Kodiak as an amanat.

Indonesian

Etymology

From Malay amanat, from Classical Malay امانت (amanat), from Classical Persian امانت (amānat), from Arabic أَمَانَة (ʔamāna).[1] Doublet of amanah.

Pronunciation

Noun

amanat (plural amanat-amanat)

  1. message:
    1. (communication, linguistics) a communication, or what is communicated; any concept or information conveyed.
      amanat anggaranbudget message
      Synonym: pesan
    2. (literature) an underlying theme or conclusion to be drawn from something.
      Synonym: pesan
  2. statement
    Synonym: keterangan
  3. instruction; advice; guidance
    Synonym: wejangan

Derived terms

References

  1. ^ Erwina Burhanuddin, Abdul Gaffar Ruskhan, R.B. Chrismanto (1993) Penelitian kosakata bahasa Arab dalam bahasa Indonesia [Research on Arabic vocabulary in Indonesian]‎, Jakarta: Pusat Pembinaan dan Pengembangan Bahasa, Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan, →ISBN, →OCLC

Further reading

Turkmen

Etymology

From Arabic أَمَانَة (ʔamāna).

Noun

amanat (definite accusative amanaty, plural amanatlar)

  1. savings
  2. safe-keeping

Declension