amphibrach

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English

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Etymology

From Latin amphibrachys, from Ancient Greek ἀμφίβραχυς (amphíbrakhus, short at both ends), from ἀμφί (amphí) + βραχύς (brakhús, short).

Pronunciation

Noun

amphibrach (plural amphibrachs)

  1. (prosody) A metrical foot in ancient Greek or Latin consisting of two short syllables surrounding one long one (e.g. amāta).
  2. (prosody) A metrical foot in modern prosody, consisting of three syllables, the middle one of which is stressed (e.g. Jamaica).
    • 1969, Vladimir Nabokov, Ada or Ardor, Penguin 2011, page 322:
      Then Banoffsky launched into Glinka's great amphibrachs [...]: Subside, agitation of passion!

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