amputate

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English

Etymology

From Latin amputō (prune, cut away). The original sense of pruning (a tree, etc.) became obsolete. The OED considers uses related to anything other than an animal limb to be figurative uses of the modern sense.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈæmpjʊteɪt/
  • (file)

Verb

amputate (third-person singular simple present amputates, present participle amputating, simple past and past participle amputated)

  1. (obsolete) To cut off, to prune.
  2. To surgically remove a part of the body, especially a limb.

Derived terms

Related terms

Translations

References

  1. ^ James A. H. Murray [et al.], editors (1884–1928), “Amputate”, in A New English Dictionary on Historical Principles (Oxford English Dictionary), volumes I (A–B), London: Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 295, column 2.

Esperanto

Pronunciation

Adverb

amputate

  1. present adverbial passive participle of amputi

Italian

Etymology 1

Verb

amputate

  1. inflection of amputare:
    1. second-person plural present indicative
    2. second-person plural imperative

Etymology 2

Participle

amputate f pl

  1. feminine plural of amputato

Latin

Verb

amputāte

  1. second-person plural present active imperative of amputō

Spanish

Verb

amputate

  1. second-person singular voseo imperative of amputar combined with te