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amurdinnum. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
amurdinnum, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
amurdinnum in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
amurdinnum you have here. The definition of the word
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Akkadian
Etymology
Unknown. Henry Ludwig Fr. Lutz opted to read the sign 𒄯 with the common value ḫar instead of mur, requiring one occurrence containing mu-ur- as referring to another plant, and deems the remainder to render Arabic *أَخُو أَرْضٍ (*ʔaḵū ʔarḍin, literally “earth brother”).[1] This seems out of question since we realize that the modern value , now transcribed superficially similarly ḍ, was in antiquity a voiced alveolar lateral fricative . Neither afford مَرْد (mard, “toothbrush-tree fruits”) thorns, as behoves by the Akkadian descriptions, or Arabic in general any transferrable ending. The structure hints to an Anatolian loanword with a privative a.[2]
Pronunciation
Noun
amurdinnum m (El-Amarna, Standard Babylonian, Neo-Assyrian)
- The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:
- Synonym: 𒌑𒄉 (ašāgum)
- bramble, blackberry
- boxthorn
- manna tree, Alhagi maurorum
- jujube
- a disease of the eyes
Cuneiform spellings
Logograms
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Phonetic
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- 𒄑𒃾𒄈 (GIŠ.GEŠTIN.GIR₂)
- 𒄑𒃾𒄈𒊏 (GIŠ.GEŠTIN.GIR₂.RA)
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- 𒀀𒄯𒁷𒉡 (a-mur-din-nu)
- 𒄯𒁷𒉡 (mur-din-nu)
- 𒄯𒁲𒉡 (mur-di-nu)
- 𒈬𒌨𒋾𒅔𒉡 (mu-ur-ti-in-nu)
- 𒄯𒋾𒉡 (mur-ti-nu)
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References
- ^ Lutz, Henry Ludwig Frederick (1950) “The Name of the Jujube Tree in Babylonia”, in Journal of the American Oriental Society, volume 70, number 2, pages 108–109
- ^ Haas, Volkert (2003) Materia Magica et Medica Hethitica. Ein Beitrag zur Heilkunde im Alten Orient (in German), Berlin: Walter de Gruyter, →DOI, page 244
Further reading
- Thompson, Reginald Campbell (1941) Cyril John Gadd, editor, A Dictionary of Assyrian Botany, London: The British Academy, published 1949, page 330
- “amurdinnu”, in The Assyrian Dictionary of the Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago (CAD), volume 1, A, part 2, Chicago: University of Chicago Oriental Institute, 1968, pages 90b–91a