anazar

• anaçar (reintegrationist)

From Old Galician-Portuguese anaçar. Ultimately from Proto-Germanic *anatją (“to force”).^[1] Cognate with Old High German anazan.^[2]

• IPA^(key): /anaˈθaɾ/

anazar (first-person singular present anazo, first-person singular preterite anacei, past participle anazado)

1. to stir, to whisk

   Synonyms: bater, remexer

   • 1409, José Luis Pensado Tomé, editor, Rufus, Jordanus: Tratado de Albeitaria, Santiago de Compostela: Centro Ramón Piñeiro, page 115:

     fage enprasto de farina triga con craras douos anaçadas, et pono con hũa peça de pano de lyno que cobra todo o jnchaço

     make a poultice of wheat flour with whisked egg whites, and apply it with a linen cloth covering all the swelling

2. (archaic) to forcibly govern; to convert
   • 1295, Ramón Lorenzo, editor, La traducción gallega de la Crónica General y de la Crónica de Castilla, Ourense: I.E.O.P.F., page 105:

     Et, se per mao pecado formos vençudos todos se vingarã de nos et yremos en catiuo(s), famiẽtos et lazerados, et serã nossos fillos anazados dos mouros

     And, if because of a bad sin we were defeated, they will take revenge on us and we will be taken as captives, hungry and wounded, and our children will be serfs of the Moors

• Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “anazar”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
• Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “anaz”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: ILG
• Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “anaç”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: ILG
• Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “anazar”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
• Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “anazar”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN