From Proto-Finnic *antadak, from Proto-Uralic *ëmta-. Cognates include Finnish antaa, Livonian andõ, Votic anta, Ingrian antaa, Livvi andua, Ludian and Veps antta; Northern Sami vuovdit (“to sell”) (from Proto-Samic *vuomtētēk), Erzya and Moksha андомс (andoms, “to feed”), Udmurt удыны (udyny, “to give something to drink”), Komi-Zyrian удны (udny, “to give something to drink”) and Hungarian ad (“to give”).
andma (da-infinitive anda)
indicative | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
present | perfect | ||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||
1st sing. | annan | ei anna | 1st sing. | olen andnud | ei ole andnud pole andnud | ||||
2nd sing. | annad | 2nd sing. | oled andnud | ||||||
3rd sing. | annab | 3rd sing. | on andnud | ||||||
1st plur. | anname | 1st plur. | oleme andnud | ||||||
2nd plur. | annate | 2nd plur. | olete andnud | ||||||
3rd plur. | annavad | 3rd plur. | on andnud | ||||||
impersonal | antakse | ei anta | impersonal | on antud | ei ole antud pole antud | ||||
past | pluperfect | ||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||
1st sing. | andsin | ei andnud | 1st sing. | olin andnud | ei olnud andnud polnud andnud | ||||
2nd sing. | andsid | 2nd sing. | olid andnud | ||||||
3rd sing. | andis | 3rd sing. | oli andnud | ||||||
1st plur. | andsime | 1st plur. | olime andnud | ||||||
2nd plur. | andsite | 2nd plur. | olite andnud | ||||||
3rd plur. | andsid | 3rd plur. | oli andnud | ||||||
impersonal | anti | ei antud | impersonal | oli antud | ei olnud antud polnud antud | ||||
conditional | |||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||
1st sing. | annaksin | ei annaks | 1st sing. | andnuksin oleksin andnud |
ei andnuks ei oleks andnud poleks andnud | ||||
2nd sing. | annaksid | 2nd sing. | andnuksid oleksid andnud | ||||||
3rd sing. | annaks | 3rd sing. | andnuks oleks andnud | ||||||
1st plur. | annaksime | 1st plur. | andnuksime oleksime andnud | ||||||
2nd plur. | annaksite | 2nd plur. | andnuksite oleksite andnud | ||||||
3rd plur. | annaksid | 3rd plur. | andnuksid oleksid andnud | ||||||
impersonal | antaks | ei antaks | impersonal | oleks antud | ei oleks antud poleks antud | ||||
imperative | |||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||
2nd sing. | anna | ära anna | 2nd sing. | ole andnud | ära ole andnud | ||||
3rd sing. | andku | ärgu andku | 3rd sing. | olgu andnud | ärgu olgu andnud | ||||
1st plur. | andkem | ärme anname ärme anna ärgem andkem |
1st plur. | olgem andnud | ärme oleme andnud ärme ole andnud ärgem olgem andnud | ||||
2nd plur. | andke | ärge andke | 2nd plur. | olge andnud | ärge olge andnud | ||||
3rd plur. | andku | ärgu andku | 3rd plur. | olgu andnud | ärgu olgu andnud | ||||
impersonal | antagu | ärgu antagu | impersonal | olgu antud | ärgu olgu antud | ||||
quotative | |||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||
voice | positive | negative | voice | positive | negative | ||||
active | andvat | ei andvat | active | olevat andnud | ei olevat andnud polevat andnud | ||||
passive | antavat | ei antavat | passive | olevat antud | ei olevat antud polevat antud | ||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||
ma-infinitive | active | passive | da-infinitive | present | past | ||||
nominative | andma | antama | nominative | anda | olla andnud | ||||
illative | — | inessive | andes | olles andnud | |||||
inessive | andmas | participle | active | passive | |||||
elative | andmast | present | andev | antav | |||||
translative | andmaks | past | andnud | antud | |||||
abessive | andmata | negative | andmatu | — |
From Proto-Finnic *antadak.
andma (da-infinitive andaq, first-person singular present anna)
This verb needs an inflection-table template.