Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word
anesthetic. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
anesthetic, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
anesthetic in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
anesthetic you have here. The definition of the word
anesthetic will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
anesthetic, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
English
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Ancient Greek ἀναίσθητος (anaísthētos, “insensible”), from ἀν- (an-, “un-”) + αἰσθητικός (aisthētikós, “perceptible”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˌænəsˈθɛtɪk/, (nonstandard) /ˌænəsˈtɛtɪk/
- Rhymes: -ɛtɪk
Adjective
anesthetic (comparative more anesthetic, superlative most anesthetic)
(American spelling, Canadian spelling)
- Causing anesthesia; reducing pain sensitivity.
- Insensate: unable to feel, or unconscious.
1924, Maurice Walter Keatinge, Suggestion in Education:(I find that he is analgesic and anaesthetic; evidently he is in a state of passive somnambulism.)
E. A. Did you feel anybody touch you?
K. No. There's no one near me. (He continues laughing and talking. […] )
1984, B. R. Hergenhahn, An Introduction to Theories of Personality, Prentice Hall:Though physically capable of attaining sex rewards, he is anesthetic; though capable of aggression, he is meek; though capable of affection, he is cold and unresponsive.
2012, H.L. Mencken, Mencken Chrestomathy, Vintage, →ISBN, page 189:He is anesthetic to their theological and political enthusiasms. He finds himself an alien at their feasts of soul.
Derived terms
Related terms
Translations
reducing pain sensitivity
Noun
anesthetic (plural anesthetics)
- (American spelling, medicine) A substance administered to reduce the perception of pain or to induce numbness for surgery and may render the recipient unconscious.
- 1994, Anesthetics (Ophthalmic) (original version), Drugs.com:
- After a local anesthetic is applied to the eye, do not rub or wipe the eye until the anesthetic has worn off and feeling in the eye returns.
2004, David B. Jacoby, R. M. Youngson, Encyclopedia of Family Health, Marshall Cavendish, page 91:Modern anesthetics can be divided into several different groups according to how and where they act to reduce pain.
During premedication, the anesthetist may give a patient drugs that make him or her feel relaxed and drowsy before the actual general anesthetic is administered.
Translations
a substance for the reduced perception of pain
- Arabic: مُخَدِّر m (muḵaddir)
- Egyptian Arabic: بنج m (beng)
- Bulgarian: упойка (bg) (upojka)
- Catalan: anestèsic (ca) m
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 麻醉劑/麻醉剂 (zh) (mázuìjì), 麻醉藥/麻醉药 (zh) (mázuìyào), (informal) 麻藥/麻药 (zh) (máyào)
- Czech: anestetikum (cs) n
- Danish: bedøvelse c, bedøvelsesmiddel c
- Dutch: verdoving (nl) f
- Esperanto: anestezilo
- Finnish: anesteetti (fi), nukutusaine (fi), puudutusaine
- French: anesthésie (fr) f
- Galician: anestésico m
- German: Anästhetikum (de) n, Betäubungsmittel (de) n, Narkosemittel (de) n, Narkotikum (de) n
- Greek: αναισθητικό (el) n (anaisthitikó)
- Hebrew: סם אלחוש m (sam ilkhúsh), סם הרדמה m (sam hardamá), סם מקהה m (sam mak'hé)
- Hungarian: érzéstelenítő (hu), érzéstelenítő szer
- Icelandic: deyfilyf n
- Inuktitut: ᐃᑉᐱᓐᓂᐊᒍᓐᓃᕐᔪᑎ (ippinniaconniiryoti)
- Irish: ainéistéiseach m
- Japanese: 麻酔 (ja) (masui), 麻酔薬 (masuiyaku)
- Khmer: ថ្នាំសន្លប់ (thnam sɑnlup)
- Korean: 마취제(痲醉劑) (ko) (machwije), 마취약(痲醉藥) (machwiyak)
- Malay: bius (ms)
- Malayalam: അനസ്തികം (ml) (anastikaṁ)
- Maori: rongoā whakamoe (general), rongoā whakakēkerewai
- Norwegian:
- Bokmål: bedøvelse (no) m, bedøvelsesmiddel n
- Polish: anestetyk (pl) m, narkoza (pl) f, znieczulenie (pl) n
- Portuguese: anestesia (pt) f, anestésico (pt) m
- Romanian: anestezic (ro) n, anesteziant (ro) n (rare)
- Russian: обезбо́ливающее (ru) n (obezbólivajuščeje)
- Serbo-Croatian: anestetik (sh) m
- Slovak: anestetikum
- Spanish: anestésico m
- Swedish: smärtstillande (sv), bedövningsmedel (sv), anestetikum (sv)
- Thai: please add this translation if you can
|
References
- "Anesthetics", 2010 MeSH, National Library of Medicine.
Further reading
Anagrams