anim

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See also: anım

Ojibwe

Etymology

From Proto-Algonquian *aθemwa.

Noun

anim (plural animoog, pejorative animosh, pejorative plural animoshag, final -asim, final plural -asimoog)

  1. dog

Old Irish

Etymology 1

From Proto-Celtic *anamī.

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

Noun

anim f (genitive ainme, nominative plural anmi)

  1. blemish
    • c. 750-800 Tairired na nDessi from Rawlinson B 502, published in "The Expulsion of the Dessi", Y Cymmrodor (1901, Society of Cymmrodorion), edited and with translations by Kuno Meyer, vol. 14, pp. 104-135, paragraph 3
      Is desin ro·gníd Ocheill for Temraig sechtair .i. clasa ráth la Cormac, conid inte no·foihed-som do grés, ar ni ba hada rí co n-anim do feis i Temraig.
      Hence Achaill was built by the side of Tara, that is to say a ringfort was dug by Cormac in which he would always sleep, as it was not lawful for a king with a blemish to sleep in Tara.
Inflection

The attested forms show a mixture of ī- and ā-stem inflection.

Feminine ī-stem
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative animL animL ainmiH
Vocative animL animL ainmiH
Accusative animN animL ainmiH
Genitive ainmeH ainmeL ainmeN
Dative animL ainmib ainmib
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
  • H = triggers aspiration
  • L = triggers lenition
  • N = triggers nasalization

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

Noun

anim f (genitive anmae, nominative plural anmain)

  1. Alternative spelling of ainimm

Mutation

Old Irish mutation
Radical Lenition Nasalization
anim
(pronounced with /h/ in h-prothesis environments)
unchanged n-anim
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every
possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

References

Romanian

Pronunciation

Verb

anim

  1. first-person singular present indicative/subjunctive of anima

Tagalog

Tagalog numbers (edit)
60
 ←  5 6 7  → 
    Cardinal: anim
    Spanish cardinal: seis
    Ordinal: ikaanim, pang-anim
    Ordinal abbreviation: ika-6, pang-6
    Adverbial: makaanim
    Multiplier: anim na ibayo
    Distributive: tig-anim, animan, anim-anim
    Restrictive: aanim
    Fractional: kanim, sangkanim, saikanim, kaanim, sangkaanim, ikaanim, saikaanim

Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *aʔənəm, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *a-ənəm, from Proto-Austronesian *a-ənəm. Compare Kapampangan anam, Bikol Central anom, Cebuano unom, Maranao nem, and Malay enam.

Pronunciation

Numeral

anim (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜈᜒᜋ᜔)

  1. six
    Synonym: seis

Usage notes

  • To describe the quantity of something, the number is placed before the noun and affixed with -ng enclitic suffix when the word ends with a vowel, and a separate preposition, na, for a consonant.
    Isang saging, dalawang pinya
    One banana, two pineapples
    Apat na mansanas, anim na mangga
    Four apples, six mangos

Derived terms

Further reading

  • anim”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
  • Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*enem”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI