antefero

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Latin

Etymology

From ante- (before) +‎ fero (I carry).

Pronunciation

Verb

anteferō (present infinitive anteferre, perfect active antetulī, supine antelātum); third conjugation, irregular

  1. to carry or bear before
  2. to place before or in front of
    • 29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.371:
      “Quae quibus anteferam?”
      “Where should I begin? What shall I first?”
      (Dido considers aloud how to construct her dramatic speech; literally, what to place before what, as well as what to prefer to what. Translations — Mackail, 1885: “Where, where shall I begin?”; Mandelbaum, 1971: “What shall I cry out first, and what shall follow?”; Fitzgerald, 1981: “What shall I say first, with so much to say?”; Lombardo, 2005: “What shall I say first? What next?”; Ahl, 2007: “Which thought shall I express first?”; Ferry, 2017: “What shall I say? What is there for me to say?”; Bartsch, 2020: “Where should I start?”)
  3. to anticipate
  4. to prefer or give preference to
    Synonyms: antevertō, praeoptō, praeferō, praepōnō, mālō

Conjugation

   Conjugation of anteferō (third conjugation, irregular, suppletive)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present anteferō antefers antefert anteferimus antefertis anteferunt
imperfect anteferēbam anteferēbās anteferēbat anteferēbāmus anteferēbātis anteferēbant
future anteferam anteferēs anteferet anteferēmus anteferētis anteferent
perfect antetulī antetulistī antetulit antetulimus antetulistis antetulērunt,
antetulēre
pluperfect antetuleram antetulerās antetulerat antetulerāmus antetulerātis antetulerant
future perfect antetulerō antetuleris antetulerit antetulerimus antetuleritis antetulerint
passive present anteferor anteferris,
anteferre
antefertur anteferimur anteferiminī anteferuntur
imperfect anteferēbar anteferēbāris,
anteferēbāre
anteferēbātur anteferēbāmur anteferēbāminī anteferēbantur
future anteferar anteferēris,
anteferēre
anteferētur anteferēmur anteferēminī anteferentur
perfect antelātus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect antelātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect antelātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present anteferam anteferās anteferat anteferāmus anteferātis anteferant
imperfect anteferrem anteferrēs anteferret anteferrēmus anteferrētis anteferrent
perfect antetulerim antetulerīs antetulerit antetulerīmus antetulerītis antetulerint
pluperfect antetulissem antetulissēs antetulisset antetulissēmus antetulissētis antetulissent
passive present anteferar anteferāris,
anteferāre
anteferātur anteferāmur anteferāminī anteferantur
imperfect anteferrer anteferrēris,
anteferrēre
anteferrētur anteferrēmur anteferrēminī anteferrentur
perfect antelātus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect antelātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present antefer anteferte
future antefertō antefertō antefertōte anteferuntō
passive present anteferre anteferiminī
future antefertor antefertor anteferuntor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives anteferre antetulisse antelātūrum esse anteferrī antelātum esse antelātum īrī
participles anteferēns antelātūrus antelātus anteferendus,
anteferundus
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
anteferendī anteferendō anteferendum anteferendō antelātum antelātū

References

  • antefero”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • antefero”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • antefero in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.