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antes in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
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English
Noun
antes
- plural of ante
Verb
antes
- third-person singular simple present indicative of ante
Anagrams
Asturian
Pronunciation
Adverb
antes
- before, beforehand (in a remote time, while enantes is a recent past)
- Antonym: dempués
French
Noun
antes f
- plural of ante
Galician
Etymology
From Old Galician-Portuguese antes, from ante + adverbial -s,[1] the former from Proto-Indo-European *h₂énti.
Pronunciation
Adverb
antes
- before, prior to
- Antonym: despois
Noun
antes
- plural of ante
References
Ladino
Adverb
antes (Latin spelling)
- before
Latin
Etymology
Uncertain. Pokorny[1] suggests a derivation from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ent- (“front, front side”), like the cognate Latin ante (“before; in front”).
Pronunciation
Noun
antēs m pl (genitive antium); third declension
- rows of vines, of plants or of soldiers
Declension
Third-declension noun (i-stem), plural only.
References
- “antes”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- antes in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Anagrams
Papiamentu
Etymology
From Spanish antes and Portuguese antes and Kabuverdianu antis.
Adverb
antes
- earlier
- before (at an earlier time)
- formerly
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- (Caipira) IPA(key): /ˈɐ̃.tis/, /ɐ̃t͡s/
- Hyphenation: an‧tes
Etymology 1
From Old Galician-Portuguese antes, from ante + adverbial -s,[1] the former from Proto-Indo-European *h₂énti.
Adverb
antes (not comparable)
- before (at an earlier time)
- Antonym: depois
- in the past; previously
- Synonyms: anteriormente, antigamente
- Antonym: futuramente
- preferably, better, rather
- Synonyms: melhor, preferivelmente
Antes só do que mal acompanhado.- Better alone than in bad company.
Derived terms
References
Etymology 2
Noun
antes m pl (plural only)
- (historical) Antes (Slavic tribe from the lower Danube in the early Middle Ages)
Spanish
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
Inherited from Old Spanish antes, from ante + adverbial -s,[1] the former from Proto-Indo-European *h₂énti.
Adverb
antes
- earlier, before, sooner, previously, formerly, beforehand (at an earlier time)
- Synonyms: anteriormente, previamente, a priori
- Antonyms: después, luego, posteriormente, a posteriori
- poco antes ― shortly before
Nos conocimos antes, ¿te acuerdas?- We met before, remember?
La embajadora llegó antes de lo esperado.- The ambassador arrived sooner than expected
- soon (in certain phrases)
Quería que lo supieras cuanto antes.- I wanted to let you know as soon as possible.
Ven a mi casa lo antes posible.- Come over to my place as soon as possible.
- ahead (temporally), ahead of (when followed by de)
Bueno, si solo hubieras llamado antes como te dije, ni siquiera estaríamos en esta situación.- Well, if you had just called ahead like I told you to, we wouldn't even be in this situation.
- once, formerly (in the past)
- Synonyms: antiguamente, antaño
Antes todos tenían buscapersonas.- Everyone used to have pagers.
- first (before a condition is fulfilled)
- rather, sooner (used to specify a preference)
Antes morir que perder.- I'd rather die than lose.
Preposition
antes de
- before (earlier than) (triggers the subjunctive in subordinate clauses)
- Antonym: después
- antes de 1910 ― before 1910
- antes de que pudiera responder ― before I could reply
Antes de ver el documental, no sabíamos nada del tema.- Before watching the documentary, we didn't know anything about the issue.
Derived terms
Descendants
Etymology 2
Noun
antes m pl
- plural of ante
References
Further reading
Anagrams