antibiotikum
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See also: Antibiotikum
Czech
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
Noun
antibiotikum n
- (pharmacology) an antibiotic
Declension
Declension of antibiotikum (velar neuter foreign)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | antibiotikum | antibiotika |
| genitive | antibiotika | antibiotik |
| dative | antibiotiku | antibiotikům |
| accusative | antibiotikum | antibiotika |
| vocative | antibiotikum | antibiotika |
| locative | antibiotiku | antibiotikách |
| instrumental | antibiotikem | antibiotiky |
Further reading
- “antibiotikum”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
- “antibiotikum”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
Danish
Etymology
From anti- + Ancient Greek βιωτικός (biōtikós).
Noun
antibiotikum n (singular definite antibiotikummet, plural indefinite antibiotika)
- (pharmacology) An antibiotic.
Inflection
Declension of antibiotikum
| neuter gender |
Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| nominative | antibiotikum | antibiotikummet | antibiotika | antibiotikaene |
| genitive | antibiotikums | antibiotikummets | antibiotikas | antibiotikaenes |
References
Hungarian
Etymology
From Latin antibioticum, from Ancient Greek βιωτικός (biōtikós, “concerning or relating to life”), from βίος (bíos, “life”).[1]
Pronunciation
Noun
antibiotikum (plural antibiotikumok)
- (pharmacology) antibiotic (any substance that can destroy or inhibit the growth of bacteria and similar microorganisms)
Declension
| Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | antibiotikum | antibiotikumok |
| accusative | antibiotikumot | antibiotikumokat |
| dative | antibiotikumnak | antibiotikumoknak |
| instrumental | antibiotikummal | antibiotikumokkal |
| causal-final | antibiotikumért | antibiotikumokért |
| translative | antibiotikummá | antibiotikumokká |
| terminative | antibiotikumig | antibiotikumokig |
| essive-formal | antibiotikumként | antibiotikumokként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | antibiotikumban | antibiotikumokban |
| superessive | antibiotikumon | antibiotikumokon |
| adessive | antibiotikumnál | antibiotikumoknál |
| illative | antibiotikumba | antibiotikumokba |
| sublative | antibiotikumra | antibiotikumokra |
| allative | antibiotikumhoz | antibiotikumokhoz |
| elative | antibiotikumból | antibiotikumokból |
| delative | antibiotikumról | antibiotikumokról |
| ablative | antibiotikumtól | antibiotikumoktól |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
antibiotikumé | antibiotikumoké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
antibiotikuméi | antibiotikumokéi |
| Possessive forms of antibiotikum | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | antibiotikumom | antibiotikumaim |
| 2nd person sing. | antibiotikumod | antibiotikumaid |
| 3rd person sing. | antibiotikuma | antibiotikumai |
| 1st person plural | antibiotikumunk | antibiotikumaink |
| 2nd person plural | antibiotikumotok | antibiotikumaitok |
| 3rd person plural | antibiotikumuk | antibiotikumaik |
References
- ^ Tótfalusi, István. Idegenszó-tár: Idegen szavak értelmező és etimológiai szótára (’A Storehouse of Foreign Words: an explanatory and etymological dictionary of foreign words’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2005. →ISBN
Further reading
- antibiotikum in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
From anti- + Ancient Greek βιωτικός (biōtikós).
Noun
antibiotikum n (definite singular antibiotikumet, indefinite plural antibiotika, definite plural antibiotikaene)
- (pharmacology) an antibiotic
References
- “antibiotikum” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Pronunciation
Noun
antibiotikum n (definite singular antibiotikumet, indefinite plural antibiotikum or antibiotika, definite plural antibiotikuma or antibiotikaa)
- (pharmacology) An antibiotic.
References
- “antibiotikum” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.