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apar (plural apars)
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Audio: | (file) |
apar ?
indefinite | singular | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
absolutive | apar | aparra | aparrak |
ergative | aparrek | aparrak | aparrek |
dative | aparri | aparrari | aparrei |
genitive | aparren | aparraren | aparren |
comitative | aparrekin | aparrarekin | aparrekin |
causative | aparrengatik | aparrarengatik | aparrengatik |
benefactive | aparrentzat | aparrarentzat | aparrentzat |
instrumental | aparrez | aparraz | aparrez |
inessive | aparretan | aparrean | aparretan |
locative | aparretako | aparreko | aparretako |
allative | aparretara | aparrera | aparretara |
terminative | aparretaraino | aparreraino | aparretaraino |
directive | aparretarantz | aparrerantz | aparretarantz |
destinative | aparretarako | aparrerako | aparretarako |
ablative | aparretatik | aparretik | aparretatik |
partitive | aparrik | — | — |
prolative | apartzat | — | — |
apar
Unadapted borrowing from Spanish apar, from Old Tupi.
apar m (invariable)
apar
apar
apar
apar m or f
Inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *apar.
apar (noun form apara)
apar (first-person singular active indicative aîapar, first-person singular negative active indicative n'aîapari, noun apara) (transitive)
Causative | aparukar | |||||
Causative-comitative | eroapar | |||||
Reflexive | îeapar | |||||
Deverbals | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
-ba'e | oîaparyba'e | |||||
emi- | emiapara / miapara | |||||
-pyr(a) | i aparypyra | |||||
-sab(a) | apasaba / aparaba | |||||
-sar(a) | apasara / aparara | |||||
Singular | Singular & Plural | Plural | ||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person exclusive | 1st person inclusive | 2nd person | |
Verbal forms | ||||||
Active | ||||||
Indicative | aîapar | ereîapar | oîapar | oroîapar | îaîapar | peîapar |
Permissive | t'aîapar | t'ereîapar | t'oîapar | t'oroîapar | t'îaîapar | ta peîapar |
Imperative | eîapar | peîapar | ||||
Negative indicative | n'aîapari | n'ereîapari | n'oîapari | n'oroîapari | n'îaîapari | na peîapari |
Negative permissive | t'aîapar umẽ | t'ereîapar umẽ | t'oîapar umẽ | t'oroîapar umẽ | t'îaîapar umẽ | ta peîapar umẽ |
Negative imperative | eîapar umẽ | peîapar umẽ | ||||
Nominal forms | ||||||
Infinitive | ||||||
Affirmative | apara | |||||
Negative | apare'yma | |||||
Gerund | ||||||
Affirmative | xe apá | nde apá | i apá | oré apá | îandé apá | pe apá |
Negative | xe apare'yma | nde apare'yma | i apare'yma | oré apare'yma | îandé apare'yma | pe apare'yma |
Circumstantial | ||||||
Affirmative | xe apari | i apari | oré apari | îandé apari | ||
Negative | xe apare'ymi | i apare'ymi | oré apare'ymi | îandé apare'ymi |
Either from apă + -ar or from the Latin aquārius. Compare the borrowed doublet acvariu.
apar m (plural apari)
singular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | ||
nominative-accusative | apar | aparul | apari | aparii | |
genitive-dative | apar | aparului | apari | aparilor | |
vocative | aparule | aparilor |
apar
apar