aperitif
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English
Pronunciation
Audio (Southern England): (file)
Noun
aperitif (plural aperitifs)
- Alternative form of apéritif
Hungarian
Etymology
From French apéritif (literally “opening”), from Latin aperire (“to open”).[1]
Pronunciation
Noun
aperitif (plural aperitifek)
- apéritif
- Synonyms: előital, étvágygerjesztő ital
Declension
| Inflection (stem in -e-, front unrounded harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | aperitif | aperitifek |
| accusative | aperitifet | aperitifeket |
| dative | aperitifnek | aperitifeknek |
| instrumental | aperitiffel | aperitifekkel |
| causal-final | aperitifért | aperitifekért |
| translative | aperitiffé | aperitifekké |
| terminative | aperitifig | aperitifekig |
| essive-formal | aperitifként | aperitifekként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | aperitifben | aperitifekben |
| superessive | aperitifen | aperitifeken |
| adessive | aperitifnél | aperitifeknél |
| illative | aperitifbe | aperitifekbe |
| sublative | aperitifre | aperitifekre |
| allative | aperitifhez | aperitifekhez |
| elative | aperitifből | aperitifekből |
| delative | aperitifről | aperitifekről |
| ablative | aperitiftől | aperitifektől |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
aperitifé | aperitifeké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
aperitiféi | aperitifekéi |
| Possessive forms of aperitif | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | aperitifem | aperitifjeim |
| 2nd person sing. | aperitifed | aperitifjeid |
| 3rd person sing. | aperitifje | aperitifjei |
| 1st person plural | aperitifünk | aperitifjeink |
| 2nd person plural | aperitifetek | aperitifjeitek |
| 3rd person plural | aperitifjük | aperitifjeik |
References
- ^ Tótfalusi, István. Idegenszó-tár: Idegen szavak értelmező és etimológiai szótára (’A Storehouse of Foreign Words: an explanatory and etymological dictionary of foreign words’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2005. →ISBN
- ^ Eőry, Vilma. Értelmező szótár+ (“Explanatory Dictionary Plus”). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2007. →ISBN
Further reading
- aperitif in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).
Indonesian
Etymology
From Dutch aperitief, from French apéritif (literally “opening”), from Medieval Latin aperītīvus (“opening”, adjective).
Pronunciation
- (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /apeˈritif/
- Rhymes: -itif
- Syllabification: a‧pe‧ri‧tif
Noun
apéritif (first-person possessive aperitifku, second-person possessive aperitifmu, third-person possessive aperitifnya)
Further reading
- “aperitif” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Polish
Etymology
Borrowed from French apéritif, from Medieval Latin aperitīvus.
Pronunciation
Noun
aperitif m inan
Declension
Declension of aperitif
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | aperitif | aperitify |
| genitive | aperitifu | aperitifów |
| dative | aperitifowi | aperitifom |
| accusative | aperitif | aperitify |
| instrumental | aperitifem | aperitifami |
| locative | aperitifie | aperitifach |
| vocative | aperitifie | aperitify |
Further reading
- aperitif in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- aperitif in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Swedish
Noun
aperitif c
- an apéritif
Declension
Declension of aperitif
See also
- aptitretare (“appetizer”)