apika

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Swahili

Verb

-apika (infinitive kuapika)

  1. Stative form of -apa

Conjugation

Conjugation of -apika
Positive present -naapika
Subjunctive -apike
Negative -apiki
Imperative singular apika
Infinitives
Positive kuapika
Negative kutoapika
Imperatives
Singular apika
Plural apikeni
Tensed forms
Habitual huapika
Positive past positive subject concord + -liapika
Negative past negative subject concord + -kuapika
Positive present (positive subject concord + -naapika)
Singular Plural
1st person ninaapika/naapika tunaapika
2nd person unaapika mnaapika
3rd person m-wa(I/II) anaapika wanaapika
other classes positive subject concord + -naapika
Negative present (negative subject concord + -apiki)
Singular Plural
1st person siapiki hatuapiki
2nd person huapiki hamwapiki
3rd person m-wa(I/II) haapiki hawaapiki
other classes negative subject concord + -apiki
Positive future positive subject concord + -taapika
Negative future negative subject concord + -taapika
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -apike)
Singular Plural
1st person niapike tuapike
2nd person uapike mwapike
3rd person m-wa(I/II) aapike waapike
other classes positive subject concord + -apike
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -siapike
Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngeapika
Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singeapika
Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngaliapika
Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singaliapika
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -aapika)
Singular Plural
1st person naapika twaapika
2nd person waapika mwaapika
3rd person m-wa(I/II) aapika waapika
m-mi(III/IV) waapika yaapika
ji-ma(V/VI) laapika yaapika
ki-vi(VII/VIII) chaapika vyaapika
n(IX/X) yaapika zaapika
u(XI) waapika see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) kwaapika
pa(XVI) paapika
mu(XVIII) mwaapika
Perfect positive subject concord + -meapika
"Already" positive subject concord + -meshaapika
"Not yet" negative subject concord + -jaapika
"If/When" positive subject concord + -kiapika
"If not" positive subject concord + -sipoapika
Consecutive kaapika / positive subject concord + -kaapika
Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kaapike
Object concord (indicative positive)
Singular Plural
1st person -niapika -tuapika
2nd person -kuapika -waapika/-kuapikeni/-waapikeni
3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mwapika -waapika
m-mi(III/IV) -uapika -iapika
ji-ma(V/VI) -liapika -yaapika
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kiapika -viapika
n(IX/X) -iapika -ziapika
u(XI) -uapika see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kuapika
pa(XVI) -paapika
mu(XVIII) -muapika
Reflexive -jiapika
Relative forms
General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -apika- + relative marker)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -apikaye -apikao
m-mi(III/IV) -apikao -apikayo
ji-ma(V/VI) -apikalo -apikayo
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -apikacho -apikavyo
n(IX/X) -apikayo -apikazo
u(XI) -apikao see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -apikako
pa(XVI) -apikapo
mu(XVIII) -apikamo
Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -apika)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -yeapika -oapika
m-mi(III/IV) -oapika -yoapika
ji-ma(V/VI) -loapika -yoapika
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -choapika -vyoapika
n(IX/X) -yoapika -zoapika
u(XI) -oapika see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -koapika
pa(XVI) -poapika
mu(XVIII) -moapika
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.
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