apostropher

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French

Etymology

From apostrophe +‎ -er.

Pronunciation

Verb

apostropher

  1. (transitive) to apostrophize
  2. (transitive) to speak sharply or harshly at

Conjugation

Conjugation of apostropher (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple apostropher
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple apostrophant
/a.pɔs.tʁɔ.fɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle apostrophé
/a.pɔs.tʁɔ.fe/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses) 		present apostrophe
/a.pɔs.tʁɔf/ 		apostrophes
/a.pɔs.tʁɔf/ 		apostrophe
/a.pɔs.tʁɔf/ 		apostrophons
/a.pɔs.tʁɔ.fɔ̃/ 		apostrophez
/a.pɔs.tʁɔ.fe/ 		apostrophent
/a.pɔs.tʁɔf/
imperfect apostrophais
/a.pɔs.tʁɔ.fɛ/ 		apostrophais
/a.pɔs.tʁɔ.fɛ/ 		apostrophait
/a.pɔs.tʁɔ.fɛ/ 		apostrophions
/a.pɔs.tʁɔ.fjɔ̃/ 		apostrophiez
/a.pɔs.tʁɔ.fje/ 		apostrophaient
/a.pɔs.tʁɔ.fɛ/
past historic2 apostrophai
/a.pɔs.tʁɔ.fe/ 		apostrophas
/a.pɔs.tʁɔ.fa/ 		apostropha
/a.pɔs.tʁɔ.fa/ 		apostrophâmes
/a.pɔs.tʁɔ.fam/ 		apostrophâtes
/a.pɔs.tʁɔ.fat/ 		apostrophèrent
/a.pɔs.tʁɔ.fɛʁ/
future apostropherai
/a.pɔs.tʁɔ.fʁe/ 		apostropheras
/a.pɔs.tʁɔ.fʁa/ 		apostrophera
/a.pɔs.tʁɔ.fʁa/ 		apostropherons
/a.pɔs.tʁɔ.fʁɔ̃/ 		apostropherez
/a.pɔs.tʁɔ.fʁe/ 		apostropheront
/a.pɔs.tʁɔ.fʁɔ̃/
conditional apostropherais
/a.pɔs.tʁɔ.fʁɛ/ 		apostropherais
/a.pɔs.tʁɔ.fʁɛ/ 		apostropherait
/a.pɔs.tʁɔ.fʁɛ/ 		apostropherions
/a.pɔs.tʁɔ.fə.ʁjɔ̃/ 		apostropheriez
/a.pɔs.tʁɔ.fə.ʁje/ 		apostropheraient
/a.pɔs.tʁɔ.fʁɛ/
(compound
tenses) 		present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses) 		present apostrophe
/a.pɔs.tʁɔf/ 		apostrophes
/a.pɔs.tʁɔf/ 		apostrophe
/a.pɔs.tʁɔf/ 		apostrophions
/a.pɔs.tʁɔ.fjɔ̃/ 		apostrophiez
/a.pɔs.tʁɔ.fje/ 		apostrophent
/a.pɔs.tʁɔf/
imperfect2 apostrophasse
/a.pɔs.tʁɔ.fas/ 		apostrophasses
/a.pɔs.tʁɔ.fas/ 		apostrophât
/a.pɔs.tʁɔ.fa/ 		apostrophassions
/a.pɔs.tʁɔ.fa.sjɔ̃/ 		apostrophassiez
/a.pɔs.tʁɔ.fa.sje/ 		apostrophassent
/a.pɔs.tʁɔ.fas/
(compound
tenses) 		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — apostrophe
/a.pɔs.tʁɔf/ 		— apostrophons
/a.pɔs.tʁɔ.fɔ̃/ 		apostrophez
/a.pɔs.tʁɔ.fe/ 		—
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
  • past historic → present perfect
  • past anterior → pluperfect
  • imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
  • pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris , Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Further reading

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