apparitor

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English

Alternative forms

Etymology

Latin appāritor (public servant), from appareo (I wait upon).

Pronunciation

Noun

apparitor (plural apparitors)

  1. (historical) An officer who attended magistrates and judges to execute their orders.
    • 1857, Thomas De Quincey, Richard Bentley:
      Before any of his apparitors could execute the sentence, he was himself summoned away by a sterner apparitor to the other world.
  2. A messenger or officer who serves the process of an ecclesiastical court.
    • 1797, Richard Burn, Ecclesiastical Law:
      a monition be awarded to an apparitor, to summon a man

References

Latin

Alternative forms

Etymology

From appāreō (wait upon).

Pronunciation

Noun

appāritor m (genitive appāritōris); third declension

  1. a gatekeeper
    Synonym: cūstos
  2. a public servant
    Synonym: familiāris
  3. a servant, secretary, lictor, deputy

Declension

Third-declension noun.

Case Singular Plural
Nominative appāritor appāritōrēs
Genitive appāritōris appāritōrum
Dative appāritōrī appāritōribus
Accusative appāritōrem appāritōrēs
Ablative appāritōre appāritōribus
Vocative appāritor appāritōrēs

Descendants

  • French: appariteur

References

  • apparitor”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • apparitor”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • apparitor in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.