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appetite. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
appetite, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
appetite in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
appetite you have here. The definition of the word
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English
Etymology
From Middle English appetit, from Old French apetit (French appétit), from Latin appetitus, from appetere (“to strive after, long for”); ad + petere (“to seek”). See petition, and compare with appetence.
Pronunciation
Noun
appetite (countable and uncountable, plural appetites)
- Desire to eat food or consume drink.
1985, Susan Mullane, “Going for some gusto in the kitchen”, in National Fisherman, page 78:Though the breweries were forced to shut down, the dry spell did little more than whet the public's appetite for beer: Records show that within the first 24 hours after Congress lifted the ban [Prohibition] in 1933, Americans guzzled 1 million barrels of the stuff.
2008, BioWare, Mass Effect (Science Fiction), Redwood City: Electronic Arts, →ISBN, →OCLC, PC, scene: Biotics: Life as a Biotic Codex entry:Biotics possess extraordinary abilities, but they must live with minor inconveniences. The most obvious issue is getting adequate nutrition. Creating biotic mass effects takes such a toll on metabolism that active biotics develop ravenous appetites. The standard Alliance combat ration for a soldier is 3000 calories per day; biotics are given 4500, as well as a canteen of potent energy drink for quick refreshment after hard combat.
- Any strong desire; an eagerness or longing.
1678, Antiquitates Christianæ: Or, the History of the Life and Death of the Holy Jesus: , London: E. Flesher, and R. Norton, for R Royston, , →OCLC:If God had given to eagles an appetite to swim.
- The desire for some personal gratification, either of the body or of the mind.
- appetite for reading
1594–1597, Richard Hooker, edited by J S, Of the Lawes of Ecclesiastical Politie, , London: Will Stansby , published 1611, →OCLC, (please specify the page):The object of appetite is whatsoever sensible good may be wished for; the object of will is that good which reason does lead us to seek.
Synonyms
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Derived terms
Translations
desire of or relish for food
- Afrikaans: aptyt, appetyt
- Albanian: oreks (sq) m
- Alemannic German: Abedidd m
- Arabic: شَهِيَّة f (šahiyya)
- Armenian: ախորժակ (hy) (axoržak)
- Azerbaijani: iştaha
- Belarusian: апеты́т m (apjetýt)
- Bulgarian: апети́т (bg) m (apetít)
- Catalan: gana (ca), apetit (ca) m
- Chinese:
- Cantonese: 胃口 (wai6 hau2)
- Mandarin: 食慾 / 食欲 (zh) (shíyù)
- Czech: chuť (cs) f
- Danish: appetit (da) c, madlyst c
- Dutch: honger (nl), trek (nl), appetijt (nl), eetlust (nl)
- Estonian: söögiisu, isu (et), apetiit
- Faroese: matarlystur m, matarlyst f
- Finnish: ruokahalu (fi)
- French: appétit (fr) m
- Galician: apetito (gl) m, gana (gl) f
- Gallurese: gana, sghiscia
- Georgian: მადა (mada)
- German: Appetit (de)
- Greek: όρεξη (el) f (órexi)
- Hebrew: תֵּאָבוֹן (he) m (teavón)
- Hungarian: étvágy (hu)
- Icelandic: matarlyst (is)
- Indonesian: nafsu makan, selera makan
- Irish: dúil f, goile m
- Italian: appetito (it)
- Japanese: 食欲 (ja) (しょくよく, shokuyoku)
- Kazakh: тәбет (täbet)
- Korean: 입맛 (ko) (immat), 식욕 (ko) (sigyok)
- Kyrgyz: табит (tabit)
- Latin: appetītus m
- Latvian: ēstgriba f, apetīte f
- Lithuanian: apetitas m
- Macedonian: апетит m (apetit)
- Malay: selera (ms)
- Maori: wakea
- Norwegian: matlyst m, appetitt (no) m
- Old English: metesōcn
- Persian: گرسنگی (fa) (gorosnegi), اشتها (fa) (eštehâ)
- Plautdietsch: Apetiet m
- Polish: apetyt (pl) m
- Portuguese: apetite (pt) m
- Romanian: poftă (ro) f, apetit (ro) n, poftă de mâncare (ro) f
- Russian: аппети́т (ru) m (appetít)
- Sardinian:
- Campidanese: gana, sghinzu
- Logudorese: gana
- Sassarese: gana, appitìtu
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic: тек m, апетит m
- Roman: tek (sh) m, apetit (sh) m
- Slovak: chuť f
- Slovene: apetit m
- Spanish: apetito (es) m, deseo (es) m, ganas (es) f pl
- Swedish: aptit (sv) c, matlust (sv) c
- Tagalog: ganang-kumain
- Tajik: иштиҳо (ištiho)
- Turkish: iştah (tr)
- Turkmen: işdää
- Ukrainian: апети́т (uk) m (apetýt)
- Uyghur: ئىشتەي (ishtey), ئىشتىھا (ishtiha)
- Vietnamese: sự ngon miệng, sự thèm ăn
- Zulu: isisu (zu) class 7/8
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desire for personal gratification
Translations to be checked
Further reading
- “appetite”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
- “appetite”, in The Century Dictionary , New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911, →OCLC.
- “appetite”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
Italian
Etymology 1
Verb
appetite
- inflection of appetire:
- second-person plural present indicative
- second-person plural imperative
Etymology 2
Participle
appetite f pl
- feminine plural of appetito
Latin
Verb
appetite
- second-person plural present active imperative of appetō