ardi

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See also: Ardi, ardí, ardì, and Ardî

Afar

Etymology

From Arabic أَرْض (ʔarḍ). Unrelated to English earth or German Erde.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈardi/
  • Hyphenation: ar‧di

Noun

árdi m (plural arditté f or araadí f)

  1. earth
  2. planet
  3. floor, ground

Usage notes

The plural aarditté is used in the southern dialects, whereas araadí is used in the northern dialects.

Declension

Declension of árdi
absolutive árdi
predicative árdi
subjective ardí
genitive ardí
Postpositioned forms
l-case árdil
k-case árdik
t-case árdit
h-case árdih

Descendants

  • Translingual: Ardipithecus

References

  • E. M. Parker, R. J. Hayward (1985) “àrdi”, in An Afar-English-French dictionary (with Grammatical Notes in English), University of London, →ISBN
  • Mohamed Hassan Kamil (2015) L’afar: description grammaticale d’une langue couchitique (Djibouti, Erythrée et Ethiopie), Paris: Université Sorbonne Paris Cité (doctoral thesis), page 325

Asturian

Verb

ardi

  1. second-person singular imperative of arder

Basque

Basque Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia eu

Etymology

1330; from Proto-Basque *ardi (compare artile (wool), artizkuma (ewe milking pen)).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ardi/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -ardi
  • Hyphenation: ar‧di

Noun

ardi anim

  1. sheep
  2. ewe
    Coordinate term: ahari

Declension

Further reading

  • ardi”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy], Euskaltzaindia
  • ardi”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005

Esperanto

Etymology

From Latin ārdeō.

Pronunciation

Verb

ardi (present ardas, past ardis, future ardos, conditional ardus, volitive ardu)

  1. (intransitive) to glow

Conjugation

Friulian

Etymology

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *ārdĕre, from Latin ārdēre.

Verb

ardi

  1. (transitive) to burn

Conjugation

This is a regular -i verb.

Galician

Verb

ardi

  1. (reintegrationist norm) first-person singular preterite indicative of arder

Indonesian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈar.di/
  • Rhymes: -di
  • Hyphenation: ar‧di

Etymology 1

Inherited from Malay ardi (mountain), from Old Javanese ardi, adri (mountain), from Sanskrit अद्रि (adri, rock, stone; mountain).

Noun

ardi (plural ardi-ardi, first-person possessive ardiku, second-person possessive ardimu, third-person possessive ardinya)

  1. (obsolete) mountain
    Synonym: gunung

Etymology 2

Inherited from Malay ardi (earth), from Arabic أَرْض (ʔarḍ, earth), from Proto-Semitic *ʾarṣ́-.

Noun

ardi (plural ardi-ardi, first-person possessive ardiku, second-person possessive ardimu, third-person possessive ardinya)

  1. (obsolete) earth
    Synonyms: bumi, tanah

Further reading

Italian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈar.di/
  • Rhymes: -ardi
  • Hyphenation: àr‧di

Verb

ardi

  1. inflection of ardere:
    1. second-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

Anagrams

Latin

Pronunciation

Adjective

ardī

  1. inflection of ardus:
    1. nominative/vocative masculine plural
    2. genitive masculine/neuter singular

Malay

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic أَرْض (ʔarḍ).

Pronunciation

Noun

ardi (Jawi spelling ارض or اردي, plural ardi-ardi, informal 1st possessive ardiku, 2nd possessive ardimu, 3rd possessive ardinya)

  1. earth (soil)

Old Irish

Noun

ardi

  1. Alternative spelling of airdi: genitive singular of arde

Usage notes

At Ml. 51b10, ardi in sech is ardi són do·mbéra Día… (that is a sign that God will give…) is a misspelling of the nominative case arde.

Mutation

Old Irish mutation
Radical Lenition Nasalization
ardi
(pronounced with /h/ in h-prothesis environments)
unchanged n-ardi
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every
possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Portuguese

Pronunciation

 

  • Hyphenation: ar‧di

Verb

ardi

  1. first-person singular preterite indicative of arder

Zaghawa

Pronunciation

Noun

ardi

  1. donkey

References

Zazaki

Etymology

Compare Persian آرد (ârd).

Noun

ardi

  1. flour