arriser

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French

Etymology

From a- +‎ ris +‎ -er.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /a.ʁi.ze/
  • Audio:(file)

Verb

arriser

  1. (nautical) to reef a sail

Conjugation

Conjugation of arriser (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple arriser
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple arrisant
/a.ʁi.zɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle arrisé
/a.ʁi.ze/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses) 		present arrise
/a.ʁiz/ 		arrises
/a.ʁiz/ 		arrise
/a.ʁiz/ 		arrisons
/a.ʁi.zɔ̃/ 		arrisez
/a.ʁi.ze/ 		arrisent
/a.ʁiz/
imperfect arrisais
/a.ʁi.zɛ/ 		arrisais
/a.ʁi.zɛ/ 		arrisait
/a.ʁi.zɛ/ 		arrisions
/a.ʁi.zjɔ̃/ 		arrisiez
/a.ʁi.zje/ 		arrisaient
/a.ʁi.zɛ/
past historic2 arrisai
/a.ʁi.ze/ 		arrisas
/a.ʁi.za/ 		arrisa
/a.ʁi.za/ 		arrisâmes
/a.ʁi.zam/ 		arrisâtes
/a.ʁi.zat/ 		arrisèrent
/a.ʁi.zɛʁ/
future arriserai
/a.ʁiz.ʁe/ 		arriseras
/a.ʁiz.ʁa/ 		arrisera
/a.ʁiz.ʁa/ 		arriserons
/a.ʁiz.ʁɔ̃/ 		arriserez
/a.ʁiz.ʁe/ 		arriseront
/a.ʁiz.ʁɔ̃/
conditional arriserais
/a.ʁiz.ʁɛ/ 		arriserais
/a.ʁiz.ʁɛ/ 		arriserait
/a.ʁiz.ʁɛ/ 		arriserions
/a.ʁi.zə.ʁjɔ̃/ 		arriseriez
/a.ʁi.zə.ʁje/ 		arriseraient
/a.ʁiz.ʁɛ/
(compound
tenses) 		present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses) 		present arrise
/a.ʁiz/ 		arrises
/a.ʁiz/ 		arrise
/a.ʁiz/ 		arrisions
/a.ʁi.zjɔ̃/ 		arrisiez
/a.ʁi.zje/ 		arrisent
/a.ʁiz/
imperfect2 arrisasse
/a.ʁi.zas/ 		arrisasses
/a.ʁi.zas/ 		arrisât
/a.ʁi.za/ 		arrisassions
/a.ʁi.za.sjɔ̃/ 		arrisassiez
/a.ʁi.za.sje/ 		arrisassent
/a.ʁi.zas/
(compound
tenses) 		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — arrise
/a.ʁiz/ 		— arrisons
/a.ʁi.zɔ̃/ 		arrisez
/a.ʁi.ze/ 		—
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
  • past historic → present perfect
  • past anterior → pluperfect
  • imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
  • pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris , Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Further reading

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