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arsenic . In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
arsenic , but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
arsenic in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
arsenic you have here. The definition of the word
arsenic will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
arsenic , as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
English
Etymology
From Middle English arsenik , borrowed from Middle French arsenic , from Latin arsenicum , from Ancient Greek ἀρσενικόν ( arsenikón , “ yellow arsenic ” ) (influenced by ἀρσενικός ( arsenikós , “ potent, virile ” ) ), from Semitic (compare Classical Syriac ܙܪܢܝܟܐ ( zarnīḵā ) , Aramaic 𐡆𐡓𐡍𐡉𐡊𐡀 ( zrnykʾ /zarnīḵā/ ) ), from Middle Iranian *zarnīk (compare Persian زرنی ( zarni , “ arsenic ” ) ), from Old Iranian *zarniya-ka- (compare Avestan 𐬰𐬀𐬭𐬀𐬥𐬌𐬌𐬀 ( zaraniia , “ golden ” ) , Old Persian 𐎭𐎼𐎴𐎡𐎹 ( d-r-n-i-y /daraniya-/ , “ gold ” ) , Sanskrit हिरण्य ( híraṇya , “ gold ” ) , Persian زر ( zar , “ gold ” ) ), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃- . More at yellow .
Pronunciation
Noun
Adjective
Noun
arsenic (countable and uncountable , plural arsenics )
A toxic grey brittle nonmetallic chemical element (symbol As) with an atomic number of 33.
2025 January 15, “FDA moves to eliminate carcinogenic Red 3 from foods”, in Center for Science in the Public Interest :CSPI says the Trump Administration could take steps to protect consumers from each of these chemicals and support FDA’s broader post-market assessment efforts. It could ensure that FDA sets health-protective limits on heavy metals, like lead, arsenic , and cadmium, in foods consumed by children.
( countable ) A single atom of this element.
Arsenic trioxide .
Derived terms
Translations
chemical element
Afrikaans: arseen (af)
Albanian: rëzëgojë ?
Arabic: زِرْنِيخ m ( zirnīḵ )
Armenian: արսեն (hy) ( arsen ) , մկնդեղ (hy) ( mkndeġ ) , զառիկ (hy) ( zaṙik )
Asturian: arsénicu (ast) m
Azerbaijani: arsen (az)
Basque: artseniko (eu)
Belarusian: мыш'я́к m ( myšʺják )
Bengali: আর্সেনিক (bn) ( arśenik )
Breton: arsenik m
Bulgarian: арсе́н (bg) m ( arsén )
Burmese: စိန်ဖြူ (my) ( cinhpru ) , စိန် (my) ( cin )
Catalan: arsènic (ca) m
Chinese:
Mandarin: 砷 (zh) ( shēn ) , 砒 (zh) ( pī )
Cornish: arsenyk ?
Czech: arzen (cs) m
Danish: arsen (da) n
Dutch: arseen (nl) n , arsenicum (nl) n
Esperanto: arseno (eo)
Estonian: arseen (et)
Faroese: arsenikk n
Finnish: arseeni (fi)
French: arsenic (fr) m
Friulian: arsenic ?
Galician: arsénico (gl) m
Georgian: დარიშხანი ( darišxani )
German: Arsen (de) n
Greek: αρσενικό (el) n ( arsenikó )
Hebrew: אַרְסֶן (he) m ( arsan )
Hindi: नैपाली (hi) f ( naipālī ) , आर्सेनिक m ( ārsenik ) , हरताल (hi) f ( hartāl )
Hungarian: arzén (hu)
Icelandic: arsen (is) n
Ilocano: basikut
Interlingua: arsenico
Irish: airsnic f , arsnaig f , arsanaic (ga) f
Italian: arsenico (it) m
Japanese: ヒ素 (ja) ( ひそ, hiso ) , 砒素 (ja) ( ひそ, hiso )
Kashubian: arszelnik ?
Kazakh: күшән (kk) ( küşän )
Khmer: អាសេនិក ( ʼaaseenɨk )
Korean: 비소(砒素) (ko) ( biso )
Kurdish:
Central Kurdish: دارو ( daru )
Kyrgyz: мышьяк ( mışyak )
Lao: ສານຫມູ ( sān mū ) , ສານໜູ ( sān nū )
Latin: arsenicum (la) n
Latvian: arsēns m
Lingala: aseni class 9a /10a
Lithuanian: arsenas (lt) m
Luxembourgish: Arsen ?
Macedonian: арсен (mk) m ( arsen )
Malay: arsenik , arsen
Maltese: arseniku m
Manx: arsnick m
Mongolian: хүнцэл (mn) ( xüncel )
Norman: arsénîn m ( Jersey )
Norwegian:
Bokmål: arsen (no) n
Nynorsk: arsen (nn) n
Occitan: arsenic (oc) m
Ottoman Turkish: صیچان اوتی ( sıçan otu )
Persian: آرسنیک (fa) ( ârsenik ) , زرنیخ (fa) ( zarnix ) , زرنیک ( zarnik ) , زرنی ( zarni )
Polish: arsen (pl) m
Portuguese:
Brazilian: arsênio (pt) m
European: arsénio (pt) m
Punjabi: ਸੰਖੀਆ (pa) m ( saṅkhīā ) , ਅਰਸਨਿਕ m ( arasnik )
Romanian: arsen (ro) n
Russian: мышья́к (ru) m ( myšʹják ) , арсе́никум m ( arsénikum )
Scottish Gaelic: arsnaig f
Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic: а̀рсе̄н m
Roman: àrsēn (sh) m
Slovak: arzén (sk) m
Slovene: arzen (sl) m
Sorbian:
Lower Sorbian: arsen m
Upper Sorbian: arsen m
Spanish: arsénico (es) m
Swahili: asenia
Swedish: arsenik (sv) c
Tagalog: basikut
Tajik: арсен ( arsen )
Tamil: பாசாணம் ( pācāṇam ) , பிறாக்காண்டம் ( piṟākkāṇṭam ) , அரசன் (ta) ( aracaṉ )
Thai: สารหนู (th) ( sǎan-nǔu ) , อาร์เซนิก ( aa-see-nìk )
Tibetan: བ་བླ ( ba bla )
Turkish: arsenik (tr)
Turkmen: myşýak
Ukrainian: миш'я́к m ( myšʺják ) , арсе́н m ( arsén )
Urdu: نیپالی f ( naipālī ) , آرسینک m ( ārsenik )
Uyghur: ئارسېن ( arsën )
Uzbek: myşyák , margimush (uz)
Cyrillic: мышьяк (uz)
Vietnamese: asen (vi)
Volapük: larsenin (vo)
Welsh: ársenig m
West Frisian: arsenikum ?
Adjective
arsenic (not comparable )
( chemistry ) Of or containing arsenic with a valence of 5.
Derived terms
Translations
of, or containing arsenic with a valence of 5
See also
Anagrams
French
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Latin arsenicum .
Pronunciation
Noun
arsenic m (uncountable )
arsenic (chemical element)
Derived terms
Descendants
Further reading
Anagrams
Occitan
Etymology
From Latin arsenicum .
Pronunciation
Noun
arsenic m (uncountable )
arsenic
Romanian
Etymology
Borrowed from French arsenic , from Latin arsenicum .
Noun
arsenic n (uncountable )
arsenic
Declension