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arson. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
arson, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
arson in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
arson you have here. The definition of the word
arson will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
arson, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
English
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
From Anglo-Norman and Old French arson, from the verb ardoir, from Latin ardeō (“to burn”). Compare ardent.
Noun
arson (usually uncountable, plural arsons)
- The crime of deliberately starting a fire with intent to cause damage.
2006, Paul Chadwick, Concrete: Killer Smile, Part two, p.34:Arson, like we thought. three punks doused a car, lit it, and took off.
Derived terms
Translations
crime of setting a fire
- Afrikaans: brandstigting
- Arabic: حَرِيق مُتَعَمَّد (ḥarīq mutaʕammad)
- Armenian: հրդեհում (hy) (hrdehum), հրկիզում (hy) (hrkizum)
- Belarusian: падпа́л m (padpál)
- Bengali: অগ্নিকাণ্ড (bn) (ognikanḍo)
- Bulgarian: пале́ж m (paléž)
- Catalan: incendi criminal
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 縱火/纵火 (zh) (zònghuǒ), 放火 (zh) (fànghuǒ)
- Czech: žhářství n
- Danish: brandstiftelse c, pyromanbrand c, ildspåsættelse c
- Dutch: brandstichting (nl) f
- Esperanto: brulkrimo, krimfajro
- Estonian: süütamine
- Faroese: eldáseting f
- Finnish: tuhopoltto (fi), syttyminen (fi), sytyttäminen (fi)
- French: incendie criminel (fr) m, incendie (fr) m
- Georgian: ცეცხლის წაკიდება (cecxlis c̣aḳideba)
- German: Brandstiftung (de) f, (Austria) Brandlegung f
- Greek: εμπρησμός (el) m (emprismós)
- Hebrew: הַצָּתָה (he) f (hatzatá)
- Hindi: आगज़नी f (āgzanī), अग्निकांड (hi) (agnikāṇḍ)
- Hungarian: gyújtogatás (hu)
- Icelandic: íkveikja (is) f
- Indonesian: pembakaran disengaja
- Irish: coirloscadh
- Italian: incendio doloso
- Japanese: 放火 (ja) (ほうか, hōka), 放火罪 (ほうかざい, hōkazai)
- Korean: 방화(放火) (ko) (banghwa)
- Luxembourgish: Brandstëftung f
- Macedonian: опожарување n (opožaruvanje), палеж m (palež)
- Marathi: जाळपोळ (jāḷpoḷ)
- Norwegian:
- Bokmål: brannstiftelse m, mordbrann m, ildspåsettelse
- Nynorsk: brannstifting, eldspåsetjing
- Persian: آتشزنی
- Polish: podpalenie (pl) n
- Portuguese: incêndio criminoso m
- Punjabi: ਅਗਨੀਕਾੰਡ (aganīkāṇḍ)
- Romanian: incendiere (ro) f
- Russian: поджо́г (ru) m (podžóg)
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic: па́леж m
- Roman: pálež (sh) m
- Slovak: podpaľačstvo n
- Slovene: požig (sl) m
- Spanish: incendio provocado m, incendio premeditado m, delito de incendio m, incendio intencional m
- Swedish: mordbrand (sv) c, antändning (sv) c
- Turkish: kundaklama (tr), kundakçılık (tr)
- Ukrainian: підпа́л m (pidpál)
- Vietnamese: phóng hỏa (vi), đốt phá
- Walloon: målfeu (wa) m (metou)
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See also
Verb
arson (third-person singular simple present arsons, present participle arsoning, simple past and past participle arsoned)
- (transitive, chiefly India) To illegally set fire to; to burn down in a criminal manner.
Etymology 2
From Middle English arsoun, from Old French arçon, from Vulgar Latin *arciō (“saddlebow”), from Latin arcus (“bow”); compare Italian arcione, Portuguese arção, and Spanish arzón.
Noun
arson (plural arsons)
- (obsolete) A saddlebow.
1550, Edward Halle, “The xij. yere of King Henry the viij.”, in The Vnion of the Two Noble and Illuſtre Famelies of Lancaſtre and Yoꝛke, folio 78, recto:The kyng of Englande mounted on a freſhe courſer, the trapper of clothe of golde, of Tiſſue, the Arſon mantell wiſe […]
1598, John Florio, “Arcione”, in A Worlde of Words, or Most Copious, and Exact Dictionarie in Italian and English, , London: Arnold Hatfield for Edw Blount, →OCLC, page 25, column 1:Arcione, the arſon or ſaddle bowe.
1634, Matheo Aleman, “Wherein Guzman de Alfarache relateth the Story of thoſe two Louers, Ozmin and Daraxa”, in Don Diego Puede-Ser, transl., The rogue: or The life of Guzman de Alfarache, volume 1, pages 68–69:[…] And putting vp good ſtore of gold and Iewels for that iourney, and taking with him a good horſe, that was browne Bay, with a Petronell hanging at the arſon of his Saddle […]
Anagrams
- Arons, saron, orans, sorna, Sanor, Rasŏn, sonar, roans, SONAR, Naros, Rason
Middle English
Noun
arson
- Alternative form of arsoun
Middle French
Etymology
From Old French arçon.
Noun
arson m (plural arsons)
- saddle
Old French
Etymology
From the verb ardre, ardoir, from Latin ardeō.
Noun
arson oblique singular, m (oblique plural arsons, nominative singular arsons, nominative plural arson)
- burning; fire
- arson
- sunburn
- burn (on the skin, etc.)