arvo

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See also: Arvo and ARVO

English

Alternative forms

Etymology

Clipping of afternoon +‎ -o (diminutive suffix).

Pronunciation

Noun

arvo (plural arvos)

  1. (Australia, New Zealand, informal) Afternoon.
    • 1960, John Gunn, The Humpy in the Hills, page 46:
      “Rope and tomahawk,” explained Col. “We put them here this arvo when I came down and whistled first time.”
    • 2000, Mark Johnston, Fighting the Enemy: Australian Soldiers and their Adversaries in World War II, page 33:
      The usual reaction of a footsoldier observing such incidents is well summed up by the comments of Private Derrick in the Salient at Tobruk: ‘Seen a human side of the war yesterday arvo Red Cross partys burying dead & treating wounded one of our partys were fired on by enemy & I will always remember it’.50
    • 2010, Chris Bray, The 1000 Hour Day: Two Adventurers Take on the World's Harshest Island, unnumbered page:
      ‘We'll fly you out at seven this arvo—but bring them down a little early, just in case we need to think of something else.’
    • 2010, Rebecca Iannone, The Invisible String: The Secrets That Bind, page 55:
      “Yeah, he only works on a Saturday arvo,” Kelly told her. “I think the place is packed on that day, because girls come from everywhere just to get a glimpse of him. He's hot as.”

Synonyms

Derived terms

Translations

Anagrams

Finnish

Etymology 1

From Proto-Finnic *arvo, borrowed from a (likely Iranian) descendant of Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hargʰás (compare Sanskrit अर्घ (argha, worth, value)), such as Alanic *arγa-.[1] Cognate with Estonian arv, Erzya арсемс (aŕśems, to think) and Moksha -ара (-ara) in мъзяра (məźara, how much).[2] Hungarian ár is borrowed from the same Iranian source.

Pronunciation

Noun

arvo

  1. value, worth (quality (positive or negative) that renders something desirable or valuable)
  2. value (that which is valued or esteemed)
  3. value, worth (monetary value, amount of money considered a fair equivalent for something)
  4. rank, standing, title
    amiraalin arvorank of admiral (admiralcy)
  5. value (quantity)
  6. esteem, prestige, (high) regard
    pitää arvossato hold in high regard
Declension
Inflection of arvo (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation)
nominative arvo arvot
genitive arvon arvojen
partitive arvoa arvoja
illative arvoon arvoihin
singular plural
nominative arvo arvot
accusative nom. arvo arvot
gen. arvon
genitive arvon arvojen
partitive arvoa arvoja
inessive arvossa arvoissa
elative arvosta arvoista
illative arvoon arvoihin
adessive arvolla arvoilla
ablative arvolta arvoilta
allative arvolle arvoille
essive arvona arvoina
translative arvoksi arvoiksi
abessive arvotta arvoitta
instructive arvoin
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of arvo (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative arvoni arvoni
accusative nom. arvoni arvoni
gen. arvoni
genitive arvoni arvojeni
partitive arvoani arvojani
inessive arvossani arvoissani
elative arvostani arvoistani
illative arvooni arvoihini
adessive arvollani arvoillani
ablative arvoltani arvoiltani
allative arvolleni arvoilleni
essive arvonani arvoinani
translative arvokseni arvoikseni
abessive arvottani arvoittani
instructive
comitative arvoineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative arvosi arvosi
accusative nom. arvosi arvosi
gen. arvosi
genitive arvosi arvojesi
partitive arvoasi arvojasi
inessive arvossasi arvoissasi
elative arvostasi arvoistasi
illative arvoosi arvoihisi
adessive arvollasi arvoillasi
ablative arvoltasi arvoiltasi
allative arvollesi arvoillesi
essive arvonasi arvoinasi
translative arvoksesi arvoiksesi
abessive arvottasi arvoittasi
instructive
comitative arvoinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative arvomme arvomme
accusative nom. arvomme arvomme
gen. arvomme
genitive arvomme arvojemme
partitive arvoamme arvojamme
inessive arvossamme arvoissamme
elative arvostamme arvoistamme
illative arvoomme arvoihimme
adessive arvollamme arvoillamme
ablative arvoltamme arvoiltamme
allative arvollemme arvoillemme
essive arvonamme arvoinamme
translative arvoksemme arvoiksemme
abessive arvottamme arvoittamme
instructive
comitative arvoinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative arvonne arvonne
accusative nom. arvonne arvonne
gen. arvonne
genitive arvonne arvojenne
partitive arvoanne arvojanne
inessive arvossanne arvoissanne
elative arvostanne arvoistanne
illative arvoonne arvoihinne
adessive arvollanne arvoillanne
ablative arvoltanne arvoiltanne
allative arvollenne arvoillenne
essive arvonanne arvoinanne
translative arvoksenne arvoiksenne
abessive arvottanne arvoittanne
instructive
comitative arvoinenne
Derived terms
adjectives
adverbs
proper nouns
verbs
compounds
See also

Further reading

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

Verb

arvo

  1. inflection of arpoa:
    1. present indicative connegative
    2. second-person singular present imperative
    3. second-person singular present imperative connegative

References

  1. ^ Junttila, Santeri, Kallio, Petri, Holopainen, Sampsa, Kuokkala, Juha, Pystynen, Juho, editors (2020–), “arvo”, in Suomen vanhimman sanaston etymologinen verkkosanakirja (in Finnish), retrieved 2024-01-01
  2. ^ Junttila, S. (2024). Alkuperänselityksiä Mordvan ja Marin paljoudenilmaisimille. Itämeren Kieliapajilta Volgan Verkoille. https://doi.org/10.33341/sus.965.1333

Anagrams

Ingrian

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *arvo (value). Cognates include Finnish arvo and Estonian arv.

Pronunciation

Noun

arvo

  1. understanding
  2. value, worth

Declension

Declension of arvo (type 4/koivu, no gradation)
singular plural
nominative arvo arvot
genitive arvon arvoin, arvoloin
partitive arvoa arvoja, arvoloja
illative arvoo arvoi, arvoloihe
inessive arvoos arvois, arvolois
elative arvost arvoist, arvoloist
allative arvolle arvoille, arvoloille
adessive arvool arvoil, arvoloil
ablative arvolt arvoilt, arvoloilt
translative arvoks arvoiks, arvoloiks
essive arvonna, arvoon arvoinna, arvoloinna, arvoin, arvoloin
exessive1) arvont arvoint, arvoloint
1) obsolete
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.

Synonyms

  • (understanding): äly

Derived terms

References

  • Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 21

Karelian

Regional variants of arvo
North Karelian
(Viena)
arvo
South Karelian
(Tver)
arvo

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *arvo. Cognates include Finnish arvo and Veps arv.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɑrʋo/
  • Hyphenation: ar‧vo

Noun

arvo (genitive arvon, partitive arvuo)

  1. (North Karelian) value
  2. (North Karelian) reputation
  3. (South Karelian) answer (to a riddle)

Declension

Viena Karelian declension of arvo (type 1/tyttö, no gradation)
singular plural
nominative arvo arvot
genitive arvon arvojen
partitive arvuo arvoja
illative arvoh arvoloih
inessive arvošša arvoloissa
elative arvošta arvoloista
adessive arvolla arvoloilla
ablative arvolta arvoloilta
translative arvokši arvoloiksi
essive arvona arvoloina
comitative arvoloineh
abessive arvotta arvoloitta
Tver Karelian declension of arvo (type 1/tyttö no gradation)
singular plural
nominative arvo arvot
genitive arvon arvoloin
partitive arvuo arvoloida
illative arvoh arvoloih
inessive arvošša arvoloissa
elative arvošta arvoloista
adessive arvolla arvoloilla
ablative arvolda arvoloilda
translative arvokši arvoloiksi
essive arvona arvoloina
comitative arvonke arvoloinke
abessive arvotta arvoloitta
Possessive forms of arvo
1st person arvoni
2nd person arvoš
3rd person arvoh
*) Possessive forms are very rare for adjectives and only used in substantivised clauses.

References

  • A. V. Punzhina (1994) “arvo”, in Словарь карельского языка (тверские говоры) [Dictionary of the Karelian language (Tver dialects)], →ISBN
  • P. Zaykov, L. Rugoyeva (1999) “arvo”, in Карельско-Русский словарь (Северно-Карельские диалекты) [Karelian-Russian dictionary (North Karelian dialects)], Petrozavodsk, →ISBN

Latin

Noun

arvō

  1. dative/ablative singular of arvum

Votic

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *arvo.

Pronunciation

Noun

arvo

  1. reason, sense, mind
  2. puzzle, riddle

Inflection

Declension of arvo (type II/võrkko, no gradation)
singular plural
nominative arvo arvod
genitive arvo arvojõ, arvoi
partitive arvoa arvoitõ, arvoi
illative arvosõ, arvo arvoisõ
inessive arvoz arvoiz
elative arvossõ arvoissõ
allative arvolõ arvoilõ
adessive arvollõ arvoillõ
ablative arvoltõ arvoiltõ
translative arvossi arvoissi
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative (sg) or the genitive.
***) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive.

Derived terms

References

  • Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) “arvo”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn