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asgnin. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
asgnin, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
asgnin in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
asgnin you have here. The definition of the word
asgnin will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
asgnin, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Old Irish
Etymology
From ess- + ·gnin.
Pronunciation
Verb
as·gnin (verbal noun ecnae)
- to know, recognize, understand
- Synonyms: ad·gnin, in·gnin
- c. 845, St Gall Glosses on Priscian, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1975, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. II, pp. 49–224, Sg. 209b13
Iss ed inso nád chumaing ara·n-ísar and, coní enggnatar gníma, acht asa·gnintar.- This is what cannot be found there, that actions are not understood, but they are understood.
Inflection
In the St Gall glosses, the preverb is usually disyllabic asa- instead of the usual as-.
Complex, class B V present, reduplicated preterite, a subjunctive
Mutation
Mutation of asgnin
radical |
lenition |
nasalization
|
as·gnin
|
as·gnin pronounced with /-ɣ(ʲ)-/
|
as·ngnin
|
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Further reading
- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “as·gnin”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- Pedersen, Holger (1913) Vergleichende Grammatik der keltischen Sprachen [Comparative Grammar of the Celtic Languages] (in German), volume II, Göttingen: Vandenhoeck und Ruprecht, →ISBN, § 745.3, pages 546–547