assagir

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French

Etymology

From a- +‎ sage +‎ -ir.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /a.sa.ʒiʁ/
  • Audio:(file)

Verb

assagir

  1. (transitive, reflexive) to settle down, quieten down

Conjugation

This is a regular verb of the second conjugation, like finir, choisir, and most other verbs with infinitives ending in -ir. One salient feature of this conjugation is the repeated appearance of the infix -iss-.

Conjugation of s'assagir (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple s'assagir
compound s'être + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple s’assagissant
/sa.sa.ʒi.sɑ̃/
compound ayant or étant + past participle
past participle assagi
/a.sa.ʒi/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses) 		present m’assagis
/ma.sa.ʒi/ 		t’assagis
/ta.sa.ʒi/ 		s’assagit
/sa.sa.ʒi/ 		nous assagissons
/nu.z‿a.sa.ʒi.sɔ̃/ 		vous assagissez
/vu.z‿a.sa.ʒi.se/ 		s’assagissent
/sa.sa.ʒis/
imperfect m’assagissais
/ma.sa.ʒi.sɛ/ 		t’assagissais
/ta.sa.ʒi.sɛ/ 		s’assagissait
/sa.sa.ʒi.sɛ/ 		nous assagissions
/nu.z‿a.sa.ʒi.sjɔ̃/ 		vous assagissiez
/vu.z‿a.sa.ʒi.sje/ 		s’assagissaient
/sa.sa.ʒi.sɛ/
past historic2 m’assagis
/ma.sa.ʒi/ 		t’assagis
/ta.sa.ʒi/ 		s’assagit
/sa.sa.ʒi/ 		nous assagîmes
/nu.z‿a.sa.ʒim/ 		vous assagîtes
/vu.z‿a.sa.ʒit/ 		s’assagirent
/sa.sa.ʒiʁ/
future m’assagirai
/ma.sa.ʒi.ʁe/ 		t’assagiras
/ta.sa.ʒi.ʁa/ 		s’assagira
/sa.sa.ʒi.ʁa/ 		nous assagirons
/nu.z‿a.sa.ʒi.ʁɔ̃/ 		vous assagirez
/vu.z‿a.sa.ʒi.ʁe/ 		s’assagiront
/sa.sa.ʒi.ʁɔ̃/
conditional m’assagirais
/ma.sa.ʒi.ʁɛ/ 		t’assagirais
/ta.sa.ʒi.ʁɛ/ 		s’assagirait
/sa.sa.ʒi.ʁɛ/ 		nous assagirions
/nu.z‿a.sa.ʒi.ʁjɔ̃/ 		vous assagiriez
/vu.z‿a.sa.ʒi.ʁje/ 		s’assagiraient
/sa.sa.ʒi.ʁɛ/
(compound
tenses) 		present perfect present indicative of s'être + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of s'être + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of s'être + past participle
future perfect future of s'être + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of s'être + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses) 		present m’assagisse
/ma.sa.ʒis/ 		t’assagisses
/ta.sa.ʒis/ 		s’assagisse
/sa.sa.ʒis/ 		nous assagissions
/nu.z‿a.sa.ʒi.sjɔ̃/ 		vous assagissiez
/vu.z‿a.sa.ʒi.sje/ 		s’assagissent
/sa.sa.ʒis/
imperfect2 m’assagisse
/ma.sa.ʒis/ 		t’assagisses
/ta.sa.ʒis/ 		s’assagît
/sa.sa.ʒi/ 		nous assagissions
/nu.z‿a.sa.ʒi.sjɔ̃/ 		vous assagissiez
/vu.z‿a.sa.ʒi.sje/ 		s’assagissent
/sa.sa.ʒis/
(compound
tenses) 		past present subjunctive of s'être + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of s'être + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — assagis-toi
/a.sa.ʒi.twa/ 		— assagissons-nous
/a.sa.ʒi.sɔ̃.nu/ 		assagissez-vous
/a.sa.ʒi.se.vu/ 		—
compound — simple imperative of s'être + past participle — simple imperative of s'être + past participle simple imperative of s'être + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
  • past historic → present perfect
  • past anterior → pluperfect
  • imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
  • pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris , Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Further reading

Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia