astillar

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Spanish

Etymology

From astilla +‎ -ar.

Pronunciation

 
  • IPA(key): (most of Spain and Latin America) /astiˈʝaɾ/
  • IPA(key): (rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains, Paraguay, Philippines) /astiˈʎaɾ/
  • IPA(key): (Buenos Aires and environs) /astiˈʃaɾ/
  • IPA(key): (elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay) /astiˈʒaɾ/

  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: as‧ti‧llar

Verb

astillar (first-person singular present astillo, first-person singular preterite astillé, past participle astillado)

  1. (transitive) to splinter

Conjugation

    Conjugation of astillar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive astillar
gerund astillando
past participle masculine feminine
singular astillado astillada
plural astillados astilladas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present astillo astillastú
astillásvos 		astilla astillamos astilláis astillan
imperfect astillaba astillabas astillaba astillábamos astillabais astillaban
preterite astillé astillaste astilló astillamos astillasteis astillaron
future astillaré astillarás astillará astillaremos astillaréis astillarán
conditional astillaría astillarías astillaría astillaríamos astillaríais astillarían
subjunctive yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present astille astillestú
astillésvos2 		astille astillemos astilléis astillen
imperfect
(ra) 		astillara astillaras astillara astilláramos astillarais astillaran
imperfect
(se) 		astillase astillases astillase astillásemos astillaseis astillasen
future1 astillare astillares astillare astilláremos astillareis astillaren
imperative — tú
vos 		usted nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ustedes
affirmative astillatú
astillávos 		astille astillemos astillad astillen
negative no astilles no astille no astillemos no astilléis no astillen

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of astillar

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
with infinitive astillar
dative astillarme astillarte astillarle, astillarse astillarnos astillaros astillarles, astillarse
accusative astillarme astillarte astillarlo, astillarla, astillarse astillarnos astillaros astillarlos, astillarlas, astillarse
with gerund astillando
dative astillándome astillándote astillándole, astillándose astillándonos astillándoos astillándoles, astillándose
accusative astillándome astillándote astillándolo, astillándola, astillándose astillándonos astillándoos astillándolos, astillándolas, astillándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative astilla
dative astíllame astíllate astíllale astíllanos not used astíllales
accusative astíllame astíllate astíllalo, astíllala astíllanos not used astíllalos, astíllalas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative astillá
dative astillame astillate astillale astillanos not used astillales
accusative astillame astillate astillalo, astillala astillanos not used astillalos, astillalas
with formal second-person singular imperative astille
dative astílleme not used astíllele, astíllese astíllenos not used astílleles
accusative astílleme not used astíllelo, astíllela, astíllese astíllenos not used astíllelos, astíllelas
with first-person plural imperative astillemos
dative not used astillémoste astillémosle astillémonos astillémoos astillémosles
accusative not used astillémoste astillémoslo, astillémosla astillémonos astillémoos astillémoslos, astillémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative astillad
dative astilladme not used astilladle astilladnos astillaos astilladles
accusative astilladme not used astilladlo, astilladla astilladnos astillaos astilladlos, astilladlas
with formal second-person plural imperative astillen
dative astíllenme not used astíllenle astíllennos not used astíllenles, astíllense
accusative astíllenme not used astíllenlo, astíllenla astíllennos not used astíllenlos, astíllenlas, astíllense

Derived terms

Further reading

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