atart

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Latvian

Etymology

From at- +‎ art (“to plow”).

Pronunciation

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Verb

atart (transitive or intransitive, 1st conjugation, present ataru, atar, atar, past ataru)

  1. (perfective, corresponding to imperfective art vaļā) to open, to uncover (something) while/by plowing
    jāpadziļina vaga un jāpaaugstina rinda, bet jāatar kartupeļi ― it was necessary to deepen the furrow and to raise the (planted) row, but it was necessary to plow the potatoes open
  2. to move away (toward some place) while plowing
    atart līdz tīruma malai ― to plow away as far as the edge of the field
    atart līdz grāvim ― to plow away toward, as far as the ditch
    mēs abi ar vagām normali gan, bet barons paliek ceļmalā... un gaida, mūs atarot ― we both were doing OK with the furrows, but the baron stayed at the edge of the road... and waited, (while) we plowed away

Conjugation

conjugation of atart
INDICATIVE (īstenības izteiksme) IMPERATIVE
(pavēles izteiksme)
Present
(tagadne) 		Past
(pagātne) 		Future
(nākotne)
1st pers. sg. es ataru ataru ataršu —
2nd pers. sg. tu atar atari atarsi atar
3rd pers. sg. viņš, viņa atar atara atars lai atar
1st pers. pl. mēs ataram atarām atarsim atarsim
2nd pers. pl. jūs atarat atarāt atarsiet,
atarsit 		atariet
3rd pers. pl. viņi, viņas atar atara atars lai atar
RENARRATIVE (atstāstījuma izteiksme) PARTICIPLES (divdabji)
Present atarot Present Active 1 (Adj.) atarošs
Past esot ataris Present Active 2 (Adv.) atardams
Future ataršot Present Active 3 (Adv.) atarot
Imperative lai atarot Present Active 4 (Obj.) ataram
CONDITIONAL (vēlējuma izteiksme) Past Active ataris
Present atartu Present Passive atarams
Past būtu ataris Past Passive atarts
DEBITIVE (vajadzības izteiksme) NOMINAL FORMS
Indicative (būt) jāatar Infinitive (nenoteiksme) atart
Conjunctive 1 esot jāatar Negative Infinitive neatart
Conjunctive 2 jāatarot Verbal noun ataršana

Antonyms

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