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Irish
Etymology
From ath- (“re-”) + las (“light; blush, flush; flame, inflame”).
Verb
athlas (present analytic athlasann, future analytic athlasfaidh, verbal noun athlasadh, past participle athlasta)
- (transitive, intransitive) relight
- (transitive, intransitive, medicine) inflame
Conjugation
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singular
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plural
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relative
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autonomous
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first
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second
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third
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first
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second
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third
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indicative
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present
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athlasaim
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athlasann tú; athlasair†
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athlasann sé, sí
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athlasaimid
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athlasann sibh
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athlasann siad; athlasaid†
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a athlasann; a athlasas / a n-athlasann*
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athlastar
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past
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d'athlas mé; d'athlasas / athlas mé‡; athlasas‡
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d'athlas tú; d'athlasais / athlas tú; athlasais‡
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d'athlas sé, sí / athlas sé, sí‡
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d'athlasamar; d'athlas muid / athlasamar; athlas muid‡
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d'athlas sibh; d'athlasabhair / athlas sibh; athlasabhair‡
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d'athlas siad; d'athlasadar / athlas siad; athlasadar‡
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a d'athlas / ar athlas*
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athlasadh; hathlasadh†
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past habitual
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d'athlasainn / athlasainn‡; n-athlasainn‡‡
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d'athlastá / athlastá‡; n-athlastᇇ
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d'athlasadh sé, sí / athlasadh sé, sí‡; n-athlasadh sé, s퇇
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d'athlasaimis; d'athlasadh muid / athlasaimis; athlasadh muid‡; n-athlasaimis‡‡; n-athlasadh muid‡‡
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d'athlasadh sibh / athlasadh sibh‡; n-athlasadh sibh‡‡
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d'athlasaidís; d'athlasadh siad / athlasaidís; athlasadh siad‡; n-athlasaidís‡‡; n-athlasadh siad‡‡
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a d'athlasadh / a n-athlasadh*
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d'athlastaí / athlastaí‡; n-athlasta퇇
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future
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athlasfaidh mé; athlasfad
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athlasfaidh tú; athlasfair†
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athlasfaidh sé, sí
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athlasfaimid; athlasfaidh muid
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athlasfaidh sibh
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athlasfaidh siad; athlasfaid†
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a athlasfaidh; a athlasfas / a n-athlasfaidh*
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athlasfar
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conditional
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d'athlasfainn / athlasfainn‡; n-athlasfainn‡‡
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d'athlasfá / athlasfá‡; n-athlasfᇇ
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d'athlasfadh sé, sí / athlasfadh sé, sí‡; n-athlasfadh sé, s퇇
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d'athlasfaimis; d'athlasfadh muid / athlasfaimis‡; athlasfadh muid‡; n-athlasfaimis‡‡; n-athlasfadh muid‡‡
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d'athlasfadh sibh / athlasfadh sibh‡; n-athlasfadh sibh‡‡
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d'athlasfaidís; d'athlasfadh siad / athlasfaidís‡; athlasfadh siad‡; n-athlasfaidís‡‡; n-athlasfadh siad‡‡
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a d'athlasfadh / a n-athlasfadh*
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d'athlasfaí / athlasfaí‡; n-athlasfa퇇
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subjunctive
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present
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go n-athlasa mé; go n-athlasad†
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go n-athlasa tú; go n-athlasair†
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go n-athlasa sé, sí
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go n-athlasaimid; go n-athlasa muid
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go n-athlasa sibh
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go n-athlasa siad; go n-athlasaid†
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—
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go n-athlastar
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past
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dá n-athlasainn
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dá n-athlastá
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dá n-athlasadh sé, sí
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dá n-athlasaimis; dá n-athlasadh muid
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dá n-athlasadh sibh
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dá n-athlasaidís; dá n-athlasadh siad
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—
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dá n-athlastaí
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imperative
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athlasaim
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athlas
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athlasadh sé, sí
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athlasaimis
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athlasaigí; athlasaidh†
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athlasaidís
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—
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athlastar
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verbal noun
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athlasadh
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past participle
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athlasta
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* indirect relative
† archaic or dialect form
‡ dependent form
‡‡ dependent form used with particles that trigger eclipsis (except an)
Derived terms
Mutation
Irish mutation
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Radical |
Eclipsis |
with h-prothesis |
with t-prothesis
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athlas
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n-athlas
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hathlas
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not applicable
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Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.
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References