atterrir
This is a regular verb of the second conjugation, like finir, choisir, and most other verbs with infinitives ending in -ir. One salient feature of this conjugation is the repeated appearance of the infix -iss-.
| infinitive | simple | atterrir | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | atterrissant /a.tɛ.ʁi.sɑ̃/ or /a.te.ʁi.sɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | atterri /a.tɛ.ʁi/ or /a.te.ʁi/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | atterris /a.tɛ.ʁi/ or /a.te.ʁi/ |
atterris /a.tɛ.ʁi/ or /a.te.ʁi/ |
atterrit /a.tɛ.ʁi/ or /a.te.ʁi/ |
atterrissons /a.tɛ.ʁi.sɔ̃/ or /a.te.ʁi.sɔ̃/ |
atterrissez /a.tɛ.ʁi.se/ or /a.te.ʁi.se/ |
atterrissent /a.tɛ.ʁis/ or /a.te.ʁis/ |
| imperfect | atterrissais /a.tɛ.ʁi.sɛ/ or /a.te.ʁi.sɛ/ |
atterrissais /a.tɛ.ʁi.sɛ/ or /a.te.ʁi.sɛ/ |
atterrissait /a.tɛ.ʁi.sɛ/ or /a.te.ʁi.sɛ/ |
atterrissions /a.tɛ.ʁi.sjɔ̃/ or /a.te.ʁi.sjɔ̃/ |
atterrissiez /a.tɛ.ʁi.sje/ or /a.te.ʁi.sje/ |
atterrissaient /a.tɛ.ʁi.sɛ/ or /a.te.ʁi.sɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | atterris /a.tɛ.ʁi/ or /a.te.ʁi/ |
atterris /a.tɛ.ʁi/ or /a.te.ʁi/ |
atterrit /a.tɛ.ʁi/ or /a.te.ʁi/ |
atterrîmes /a.tɛ.ʁim/ or /a.te.ʁim/ |
atterrîtes /a.tɛ.ʁit/ or /a.te.ʁit/ |
atterrirent /a.tɛ.ʁiʁ/ or /a.te.ʁiʁ/ | |
| future | atterrirai /a.tɛ.ʁi.ʁe/ or /a.te.ʁi.ʁe/ |
atterriras /a.tɛ.ʁi.ʁa/ or /a.te.ʁi.ʁa/ |
atterrira /a.tɛ.ʁi.ʁa/ or /a.te.ʁi.ʁa/ |
atterrirons /a.tɛ.ʁi.ʁɔ̃/ or /a.te.ʁi.ʁɔ̃/ |
atterrirez /a.tɛ.ʁi.ʁe/ or /a.te.ʁi.ʁe/ |
atterriront /a.tɛ.ʁi.ʁɔ̃/ or /a.te.ʁi.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | atterrirais /a.tɛ.ʁi.ʁɛ/ or /a.te.ʁi.ʁɛ/ |
atterrirais /a.tɛ.ʁi.ʁɛ/ or /a.te.ʁi.ʁɛ/ |
atterrirait /a.tɛ.ʁi.ʁɛ/ or /a.te.ʁi.ʁɛ/ |
atterririons /a.tɛ.ʁi.ʁjɔ̃/ or /a.te.ʁi.ʁjɔ̃/ |
atterririez /a.tɛ.ʁi.ʁje/ or /a.te.ʁi.ʁje/ |
atterriraient /a.tɛ.ʁi.ʁɛ/ or /a.te.ʁi.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | atterrisse /a.tɛ.ʁis/ or /a.te.ʁis/ |
atterrisses /a.tɛ.ʁis/ or /a.te.ʁis/ |
atterrisse /a.tɛ.ʁis/ or /a.te.ʁis/ |
atterrissions /a.tɛ.ʁi.sjɔ̃/ or /a.te.ʁi.sjɔ̃/ |
atterrissiez /a.tɛ.ʁi.sje/ or /a.te.ʁi.sje/ |
atterrissent /a.tɛ.ʁis/ or /a.te.ʁis/ |
| imperfect2 | atterrisse /a.tɛ.ʁis/ or /a.te.ʁis/ |
atterrisses /a.tɛ.ʁis/ or /a.te.ʁis/ |
atterrît /a.tɛ.ʁi/ or /a.te.ʁi/ |
atterrissions /a.tɛ.ʁi.sjɔ̃/ or /a.te.ʁi.sjɔ̃/ |
atterrissiez /a.tɛ.ʁi.sje/ or /a.te.ʁi.sje/ |
atterrissent /a.tɛ.ʁis/ or /a.te.ʁis/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | atterris /a.tɛ.ʁi/ or /a.te.ʁi/ |
— | atterrissons /a.tɛ.ʁi.sɔ̃/ or /a.te.ʁi.sɔ̃/ |
atterrissez /a.tɛ.ʁi.se/ or /a.te.ʁi.se/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris , Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||