From Proto-Celtic *abū, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eb- (“water”).
aub f (genitive abae)
This term inflects irregularly, with the neuter n-stem declension interfering with many case forms, like in the genitive singular and dative plural. Due to this haphazard hybridization, many forms of the paradigm cannot be reconstructed with confidence.
Feminine n-stem | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | aub, ab | *abainnL | aibnea |
Vocative | aub, ab | *abainnL | aibneaH |
Accusative | abainnN | *abainnL | aibneaH |
Genitive | abae | *abannL | *abannN |
Dative | abainnL | aibnib | aibnib |
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
|
Old Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Nasalization |
aub (pronounced with /h/ in h-prothesis environments) |
unchanged | n-aub |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |