avantar

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Galician

Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese avantar (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from avante (“forward”). Near-doublet of avanzar.

Pronunciation

Verb

avantar (first-person singular present avanto, first-person singular preterite avantei, past participle avantado)

  1. (transitive) to make progress; to bring to the front, bring forward
  2. (intransitive) to advance
    Synonyms: adiantar, avanzar
  3. (intransitive) to jump
    Synonym: saltar

Conjugation

    Conjugation of avantar
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu) 		Second-person
(ti) 		Third-person
(el / ela / Vde.) 		First-person
(nós) 		Second-person
(vós) 		Third-person
(eles / elas / Vdes.)
Infinitive
Impersonal avantar
Personal avantar avantares avantar avantarmos avantardes avantaren
Gerund
avantando
Past participle
Masculine avantado avantados
Feminine avantada avantadas
Indicative
Present avanto avantas avanta avantamos avantades avantan
Imperfect avantaba avantabas avantaba avantabamos avantabades avantaban
Preterite avantei avantaches avantou avantamos avantastes avantaron
Pluperfect avantara avantaras avantara avantaramos avantarades avantaran
Future avantarei avantarás avantará avantaremos avantaredes avantarán
Conditional avantaría avantarías avantaría avantariamos avantariades avantarían
Subjunctive
Present avante avantes avante avantemos avantedes avanten
Imperfect avantase avantases avantase avantásemos avantásedes avantasen
Future avantar avantares avantar avantarmos avantardes avantaren
Imperative
Affirmative avanta avante avantemos avantade avanten
Negative (non) non avantes non avante non avantemos non avantedes non avanten
    Reintegrated conjugation of avantar (See Appendix:Reintegrationism)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu) 		Second-person
(ti / tu) 		Third-person
(ele / ela / você) 		First-person
(nós) 		Second-person
(vós) 		Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal avantar
Personal avantar avantares avantar avantarmos avantardes avantarem
Gerund
avantando
Past participle
Masculine avantado avantados
Feminine avantada avantadas
Indicative
Present avanto avantas avanta avantamos avantades, avantais avantam
Imperfect avantava avantavas avantava avantávamos avantávades, avantáveis, avantávais1 avantavam
Preterite avantei avantaste, avantache1 avantou avantamos avantastes avantárom, avantaram
Pluperfect avantara avantaras avantara avantáramos avantárades, avantáreis, avantárais1 avantaram
Future avantarei avantarás avantará avantaremos avantaredes, avantareis avantarám, avantarão
Conditional avantaria avantarias avantaria avantaríamos avantaríades, avantaríeis, avantaríais1 avantariam
Subjunctive
Present avante avantes avante avantemos avantedes, avanteis avantem
Imperfect avantasse avantasses avantasse avantássemos avantássedes, avantásseis avantassem
Future avantar avantares avantar avantarmos avantardes avantarem
Imperative
Affirmative avanta avante avantemos avantade, avantai avantem
Negative (nom) nom avantes nom avante nom avantemos nom avantedes, nom avanteis nom avantem

1Less recommended.

References

  • “avantar” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006–2022.
  • “avant” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2018.
  • “avantar” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
  • “avantar” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
  • “avantar” in Dicionário Estraviz de galego (2014).
  • “avantar” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.
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