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Italian
Etymology
From Late Latin ab ante.[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /aˈvan.ti/
- Rhymes: -anti
- Hyphenation: a‧vàn‧ti
Adjective
avanti (invariable)
- (dated, of time units, follows noun) previous, prior, last
- La settimana avanti. ― Last week.
Adverb
avanti
- forward, ahead, onward
1321, Dante Alighieri, La divina commedia: Inferno, Le Monnier, published 1994, Canto XXI, p. 321 vv. 91-93:Per ch'io mi mossi e a lui venni ratto, ¶ e i diavoli si fecer tutti avanti, ¶ sì ch'io temetti ch'ei tenesser patto; [...]- Wherefore I started and came swiftly to him, ¶ and all the devils forward thrust themselves, ¶ so that I feared they would not keep their compact;
- (dated, rare) before, ere (followed by di or che)
- Deve pensare molto avanti di decidere. ― He needs to think a lot before deciding.
1321, Dante Alighieri, La divina commedia: Inferno, Le Monnier, published 1994, Canto III, p. 45 vv. 118-120:Così sen vanno su per l'onda bruna, ¶ e avanti che sien di là discese, ¶ anche di qua nuova schiera s'auna.- So they depart across the dusky wave, ¶ and ere upon the other side they land ¶ again on this side a new troop assembles.
- (dated, rare) rather than (followed by che)
- Vorrei morire avanti che commettere una simile azione. ― I'd rather die than doing such a thing.
Derived terms
Interjection
avanti
- come in!
- come on! (expressing encouragement)
- go on!
- next
Preposition
avanti
- (dated, rare) before, in front of (a place) (may or may not be followed by a)
- Synonyms: (all more common) davanti, dinanzi, innanzi
- Avanti a lui. ― In front of him.
- Avanti casa. ― In front of the house.
- (dated) before (in time)
- Synonyms: (more common) prima, (rare) innanzi
- Avanti l'alba. ― Before dawn.
Derived terms
Noun
avanti m (invariable)
- (soccer, rugby, water polo) player whose main objective is scoring points; forward
References
- ^ Angelo Prati, "Vocabolario Etimologico Italiano", Torino, 1951
Further reading
- avanti in Collins Italian-English Dictionary
- avanti in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)
- avanti in Aldo Gabrielli, Grandi Dizionario Italiano (Hoepli)
- avanti in garzantilinguistica.it – Garzanti Linguistica, De Agostini Scuola Spa
- avanti in Dizionario Italiano Olivetti, Olivetti Media Communication
- avanti in sapere.it – De Agostini Editore
- avanti in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
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